Education
Completion of a bachelor’s degree from an accredited college or university in a field of academic study, such as
criminal justice, criminology, psychology, sociology, human relations, or business or public administration, which
provides evidence of the capacity to understand and apply the legal requirements and human relations skills
involved in the position.
Experience
Minimum of one year of progressively responsible experience, gained after completion of a bachelor’s degree,
in such fields as probation, pretrial services, parole, or corrections, criminal investigations, or work in
substance/addiction treatment. Experience as a police officer, custodial or security officer, other than any
criminal investigative experience, is not creditable.
Education Substitution: Completion of one academic year (30 semester or 45 quarter hours), of graduate work
in a field of study closely related to the position equates to one year of specialized experience. Completion of a
master’s degree in a field of study closely related to the position, or a Juris Doctor (JD) degree, equates to two
years of specialized experience.
Medical Requirements
The duties of probation officers require the investigation and management of convicted criminal offenders who
present physical danger to officers and to the public. In the supervision, treatment, and control of these
offenders, these duties require moderate to arduous physical exercise, including prolonged periods of walking
and standing, physical dexterity and coordination necessary to operate a firearm, and use of self-defense tactics.
On a daily basis, these officers face unusual mental and physical stress because they are subject to danger and
possible harm during frequent, direct contact with individuals who are convicted of committing Federal offenses.
Prior to appointment, the selectee considered for this position is required to undergo an extensive
medical examination and drug screening. Upon successful completion of the medical examination and drug
screening, the selectee may then be appointed provisionally, pending a favorable suitability determination by the
court. Continued employment will be contingent on successful completion of the OPM investigation. In addition,
the incumbent will be subject to ongoing random drug screening and updated background investigations every
five years.
The medical requirements and the essential job functions derived from the medical guidelines for probation
officers, pretrial services officers, and officer assistants are available for public review at http://www.uscourts.gov
.
Because officers must effectively deal with physical attacks and are subject to moderate or arduous physical
exertion, applicants must be physically capable. Officers must possess, with or without corrective lenses, good
distance vision in at least one eye and the ability to read normal size print. Normal hearing ability, with or without
a hearing aid, is also required. In most instances, the amputation of an arm, hand, leg, or foot will not disqualify
an applicant from appointment, although it may be necessary for the applicant to use prosthesis to compensate
for the amputation. Any severe health problems, however, such as physical defects, disease, and deformities
that constitute employment hazards to the applicant or others, may disqualify an applicant. Examples of health
problems that may be disqualifying are untreated hernia, cardiovascular disorders, serious deformities or
disability of the extremities, mental health disorders, fainting and/or seizures, metabolic disorders, bleeding
disorders, pulmonary disorders, and marked speech abnormalities.
Maximum Entry Age
First-time appointees to positions covered under law enforcement officer retirement provisions must not have
reached their 37
th
birthday at the time of appointment. Applicants 37 or over who have previous law enforcement
officer experience under the Civil Service Retirement System or the Federal Employees’ Retirement System and
who have either a subsequent break in service or intervening service in a non-law enforcement officer position
may have their previous law enforcement officer experience subtracted from their age to determine whether they
meet the maximum age requirement.