ARIZONA BALD EAGLE BIBLIOGRAPHY
Kyle M. McCarty, Bald Eagle Field Projects Coordinator
Kenneth V. Jacobson, Bald Eagle Management Coordinator
Technical Report 251
Nongame and Endangered Wildlife Program
Branch Chief: Eric Gardner
Arizona Game and Fish Department
5000 West Carefree Highway
Phoenix, Arizona 85086
January 2008
CIVIL RIGHTS AND DIVERSITY COMPLIANCE
The Arizona Game and Fish Commission receives federal financial assistance in Sport Fish and
Wildlife Restoration. Under Title VI of the 1964 Civil Rights Act, Section 504 of the
Rehabilitation Act of 1973, Title II of the American with Disabilities Act of 1990, the Age
Discrimination Act of 1975. Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972, the U.S.
Department of the Interior prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, national
origin, age, sex, or disability. If you believe you have been discriminated against in any program,
activity, or facility as described above, or if desire further information please write to:
Arizona Game and Fish Department
Office of the Deputy Director, DOHQ
5000 West Carefree Highway
Phoenix, Arizona 85086
And
The Office for Diversity and Civil Rights
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
4040 North Fairfax Drive, Room 300
Arlington, Virginia 22203
AMERICANS WITH DISABILITIES ACT COMPLIANCE
The Arizona Game and Fish Department complies with all provisions of the Americans with
Disabilities Act. This document is available in alternative format by contacting the Arizona
Game and Fish Department, Office of the Deputy Director at the address listed above or by
calling (623) 236-7290 or TTY 1-800-367-8939.
RECOMMENDED CITATION
McCarty, K.M. and K.V. Jacobson. 2008. Arizona bald eagle bibliography. Nongame and
Endangered Wildlife Program Technical Report 251. Arizona Game and Fish Department,
Phoenix, Arizona.
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
The authors acknowledge and appreciate the assistance of the following people: Nick Fiscina,
Arizona Public Service; Dana Banwart, GeoMarine Inc. (U.S. Air Combat Command); Terry
Gerber and Darcy Kinsman, Maricopa County Parks and Recreation Department; Dave Ritchie,
Rio Verde Ranch; Marilyn Ethelbah and Tudor Montague, Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian
Community; John Keane and Ruth Valencia, Salt River Project; Anna Tryfonas, San Carlos
Apache Tribe; J.T. Hesse, Steve Blair, and Aaron Alvidrez, U.S. Air Force (Luke Air Force
Base); Amy Heuslein, U.S. Bureau of Indian Affairs; Ted Cordery, U.S. Bureau of Land
Management; Henry Messing, U.S. Bureau of Reclamation; Greg Beatty and Mary Richardson,
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; Steve Lohr, U.S. Forest Service; Robin Brean, Verde Canyon
Railroad; Cynthia Dale, White Mountain Apache; Bill Van Pelt, Arizona Game and Fish
Department.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction..................................................................................................................................... 1
Arizona Bald Eagle Nongame Technical Reports.......................................................................... 1
Arizona Bald Eagle Nestwatch Reports.......................................................................................... 5
Alamo breeding area................................................................................................................... 5
Bartlett breeding area.................................................................................................................. 6
Blue Point breeding area............................................................................................................. 7
Box Bar breeding area ................................................................................................................ 7
Bulldog breeding area................................................................................................................. 8
Camp Verde breeding area.......................................................................................................... 8
Chino breeding area.................................................................................................................... 9
Cibecue breeding area................................................................................................................. 9
Cliff breeding area ...................................................................................................................... 9
Crescent breeding area.............................................................................................................. 10
Devil’s Post breeding area ........................................................................................................ 11
East Verde breeding area .......................................................................................................... 11
Fort McDowell breeding area................................................................................................... 11
Granite Reef breeding area ....................................................................................................... 12
Horse Mesa breeding area......................................................................................................... 12
Horseshoe breeding area........................................................................................................... 13
Ive’s Wash breeding area.......................................................................................................... 14
Ladders breeding area............................................................................................................... 14
Lower Lake Mary breeding area............................................................................................... 16
Luna breeding area.................................................................................................................... 16
Lynx breeding area ................................................................................................................... 16
Needle Rock breeding area....................................................................................................... 17
Orme breeding area................................................................................................................... 17
Perkinsville breeding area......................................................................................................... 18
Pinal breeding area.................................................................................................................... 18
Pinto breeding area ................................................................................................................... 18
Pleasant breeding area............................................................................................................... 19
Redmond breeding area ............................................................................................................ 20
San Carlos breeding area .......................................................................................................... 21
76 breeding area........................................................................................................................ 21
Sheep breeding area.................................................................................................................. 22
Suicide breeding area................................................................................................................ 23
Sycamore breeding area............................................................................................................ 23
Tonto breeding area .................................................................................................................. 23
Tower breeding area ................................................................................................................. 24
Winkelman breeding area......................................................................................................... 25
Arizona Bald Eagle Wintering and Roosting Research................................................................ 25
General Arizona Bald Eagle Research.......................................................................................... 28
Bald Eagle Research in Mexico.................................................................................................... 33
Bald Eagle Research in the Southwest.......................................................................................... 34
Literature Cited..............................................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
ARIZONA BALD EAGLE BIBLIOGRAPHY
Kyle M. McCarty, James T. Driscoll, and Kenneth V. Jacobson
I
NTRODUCTION
This document is intended to provide the members of the Southwestern Bald Eagle Management
Committee, researchers, land and wildlife managers, and the interested public with a
bibliography of scientific literature pertaining to the biology and ecology of bald eagles in the
southwest, with emphasis on Arizona. This summary includes published and unpublished papers,
reports, theses, and drafts. Some of the listed reports contain information that is considered
sensitive and confidential by the Arizona Game and Fish Department (AGFD). While we list the
citations here, the distribution of certain reports may be restricted. Interested parties can, with
appropriate justification, obtain this information through written request to AGFD (c/o Heritage
Data Management System, 5000 West Carefree Highway, Phoenix, Arizona, 85086. 623-236-
7612).
The AGFD Nongame Technical Reports can be downloaded at www.swbemc.org. All other
reports must be acquired at their cited source as AGFD does not have the copyrights for their
distribution.
The references below are listed under six sections: 1) AGFD Nongame Technical Reports, 2)
Arizona Bald Eagle Nestwatch Program Reports, 3) Arizona Bald Eagle Wintering and Roosting
Research, 4) General Arizona Bald Eagle Research, 5) Bald Eagle Research in Mexico, 6) Bald
Eagle Research in the Southwest.
A
RIZONA GAME AND FISH DEPARTMENT NONGAME TECHNICAL REPORTS
Arizona Game and Fish Department. 1986. 1986 nest watch program management
recommendations and program critiques. Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix,
AZ.
Beatty, G.L. 1993. Arizona bald eagle nestwatch program summary report 1991-1992. Final
report. Nongame and Endangered Wildlife Program, Arizona Game and Fish Department,
Phoenix, AZ.
Beatty, G.L., and J.T. Driscoll 1996. Arizona Bald Eagle Nestwatch Program: 1994-1995
Management Recommendations. Technical Report 84, Nongame and Endangered
Wildlife Program, Arizona Game and Fish Dept., Phoenix, AZ.
Beatty, G.L., and J.T. Driscoll. 1993. 1993 Arizona bald eagle nestwatch program summary
report. Technical Report 30, Nongame and Endangered Wildlife Program, Arizona Game
and Fish Dept., Phoenix, AZ.
Arizona Game and Fish Department January 2008
NGTR 251:Arizona Bald Eagle Bibliography Page 2
Beatty, G.L., and J.T. Driscoll. 1994. 1993 Arizona Bald Eagle Winter Count. Technical Report
32, Nongame and Endangered Wildlife Program, Arizona Game and Fish Dept., Phoenix,
AZ.
Beatty, G.L., and J.T. Driscoll. 1996. Arizona Bald Eagle Winter Count: 1996. Technical Report
103, Nongame and Endangered Wildlife Program, Arizona Game and Fish Dept.,
Phoenix, AZ.
Beatty, G.L., and J.T. Driscoll. 1996. Identity of breeding bald eagles in Arizona 1991-1995.
Technical Report 92, Nongame and Endangered Wildlife Program, Arizona Game and
Fish Dept., Phoenix, AZ.
Beatty, G.L., and J.T. Driscoll. 1999. Arizona Bald Eagle Winter Count: 1997-1998. Technical
Report 137, Nongame and Endangered Wildlife Program, Arizona Game and Fish Dept.,
Phoenix, AZ.
Beatty, G.L., J.T. Driscoll, and J.G. Koloszar. 1995. Arizona Bald Eagle Winter Count: 1995.
Technical Report 82, Nongame and Endangered Wildlife Program, Arizona Game and
Fish Dept., Phoenix, AZ.
Beatty, G.L., J.T. Driscoll, and J.G. Koloszar. 1995. Arizona Bald Eagle Nestwatch Program:
1995 Summary Report. Technical Report 85, Nongame and Endangered Wildlife
Program, Arizona Game and Fish Dept., Phoenix, AZ.
Beatty, G.L., J.T. Driscoll, and J.G. Koloszar. 1997. Arizona Bald Eagle Nestwatch Program:
1996 Summary Report. Technical Report 115, Nongame and Endangered Wildlife
Program, Arizona Game and Fish Dept., Phoenix, AZ.
Beatty, G.L., J.T. Driscoll, and J.G. Koloszar. 1998. Arizona Bald Eagle Nestwatch Program:
1997 summary report. Technical Report 131, Nongame and Endangered Wildlife
Program, Arizona Game and Fish Dept., Phoenix, AZ.
Beatty, G.L., J.T. Driscoll, and J.G. Koloszar. 1999. Arizona Bald Eagle Nestwatch Program:
1998 Summary Report. Technical Report 139, Nongame and Endangered Wildlife
Program, Arizona Game and Fish Dept., Phoenix, AZ.
Beatty, G.L., J.T. Driscoll, and M.C Siemens. 1995. Arizona Bald Eagle Nestwatch: 1994
Program Summary. Technical Report 72, Nongame and Endangered Wildlife Program,
Arizona Game and Fish Dept., Phoenix, AZ.
Beatty, G.L., J.T. Driscoll, and M.C. Siemens. 1995. Arizona Bald Eagle Winter Count: 1994.
Technical Report 68, Nongame and Endangered Wildlife Program, Arizona Game and
Fish Dept., Phoenix, AZ.
Arizona Game and Fish Department January 2008
NGTR 251:Arizona Bald Eagle Bibliography Page 3
Canaca, J.S., K.V. Jacobson, and J.T. Driscoll. 2004. Arizona bald eagle 2003 nest survey.
Technical Report 229, Nongame and Endangered Wildlife Program, Arizona Game and
Fish Dept., Phoenix, AZ.
Corman, T.E., and J.J. Rayner. 1992. 1991 Arizona bald eagle nest survey draft final report and
recommendations. Submitted to U.S. Bureau of Reclamation and Salt River Project.
Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Driscoll, J.T. 2000. Survey of public opinions about Arizona's bald eagle management program.
Technical Report 165, Nongame and Endangered Wildlife Program, Arizona Game and
Fish Dept., Phoenix, AZ.
Driscoll, J.T. 2001. Survey of public opinions about Arizona's bald eagle management program
2000-2001. Technical Report 183, Nongame and Endangered Wildlife Program, Arizona
Game and Fish Dept., Phoenix, AZ.
Driscoll, J.T. 2003. Arizona Bald Eagle Nestwatch Program: 2002 Summary Report. Technical
Report 215, Nongame and Endangered Wildlife Program, Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Driscoll, J.T., and G.L. Beatty. 1994. 1993 Arizona bald eagle nest survey. Technical Report 31,
Nongame and Endangered Wildlife Program, Arizona Game and Fish Dept., Phoenix,
AZ.
Driscoll, J.T., and J.G. Koloszar. 2000. Arizona Bald Eagle Winter Count: 1999-2000. Technical
Report 172, Nongame and Endangered Wildlife Program, Arizona Game and Fish Dept.,
Phoenix, AZ.
Driscoll, J.T., and J.G. Koloszar. 2001. Arizona Bald Eagle Nestwatch Program: 1999-2000
Summary Report. Technical Report 181, Nongame and Endangered Wildlife Program,
Arizona Game and Fish Dept., Phoenix, AZ.
Driscoll, J.T., and J.G. Koloszar. 2001. Arizona Bald Eagle Nestwatch Program: 2001 Summary
Report. Technical Report 188, Nongame and Endangered Wildlife Program, Arizona
Game and Fish Dept., Phoenix, AZ.
Driscoll, J.T., and J.G. Koloszar. 2001. Arizona Bald Eagle Winter Count: 2001. Technical
Report 184, Nongame and Endangered Wildlife Program, Arizona Game and Fish Dept.,
Phoenix, AZ.
Driscoll, J.T., G.L. Beatty, and J.D. Hanna. 1992. 1992 Arizona bald eagle nest survey: Final
report and recommendations. Nongame and Endangered Wildlife Program Technical
Report. Arizona Game and Fish Dept., Phoenix, AZ.
Arizona Game and Fish Department January 2008
NGTR 251:Arizona Bald Eagle Bibliography Page 4
Driscoll, J.T., G.L. Beatty, and J.G. Koloszar. 1995. Arizona bald eagle 1995 nest survey.
Technical Report 87, Nongame and Endangered Wildlife Program, Arizona Game and
Fish Dept., Phoenix, AZ.
Driscoll, J.T., G.L. Beatty, and J.G. Koloszar. 1997. Arizona bald eagle 1996 nest survey.
Technical Report 117, Nongame and Endangered Wildlife Program, Arizona Game and
Fish Dept., Phoenix, AZ.
Driscoll, J.T., G.L. Beatty, and J.G. Koloszar. 1998. Arizona bald eagle 1997 nest survey.
Technical Report 127, Nongame and Endangered Wildlife Program, Arizona Game and
Fish Dept., Phoenix, AZ.
Driscoll, J.T., G.L. Beatty, and J.G. Koloszar. 1999. Arizona bald eagle 1998 nest survey.
Technical Report 138, Nongame and Endangered Wildlife Program, Arizona Game and
Fish Dept., Phoenix, AZ.
Driscoll, J.T., G.L. Beatty, and M.C. Siemens. 1995. Arizona bald eagle 1994 nest survey.
Technical Report 71, Nongame and Endangered Wildlife Program, Arizona Game and
Fish Dept., Phoenix, AZ.
Driscoll, J.T., K.V. Jacobson, J.G. Koloszar, and J.S. Canaca. 2002. Arizona Bald Eagle Winter
Count: 2002. Technical Report 205, Nongame and Endangered Wildlife Program,
Arizona Game and Fish Dept., Phoenix, AZ.
Driscoll, J.T., K.V. Jacobson, and J.S. Canaca. 2004. Arizona Bald Eagle Winter Count: 2003.
Technical Report 227, Nongame and Endangered Wildlife Program, Arizona Game and
Fish Dept., Phoenix, AZ.
Driscoll, J.T., K.V. Jacobson, G. Beatty, J.S. Canaca, and J.G. Koloszar. 2006. Conservation
Assessment and Strategy for the Bald Eagle in Arizona. Technical Report 173, Nongame
and Endangered Wildlife Program, Arizona Game and Fish Dept., Phoenix, AZ.
Jacobson, K.V., J.S. Canaca, and J.T. Driscoll. 2004. Arizona Bald Eagle Nestwatch Program:
2003 Summary Report. Technical Report 228, Nongame and Endangered Wildlife
Program, Arizona Game and Fish Dept., Phoenix, AZ.
Jacobson, K.V., J.S. Canaca, J.G. Koloszar, and J.T. Driscoll. 2004. Arizona Bald Eagle
Management Program: 2004 Summary Report. Technical Report 247, Nongame and
Endangered Wildlife Program, Arizona Game and Fish Dept., Phoenix, AZ.
Jacobson, K.V., J.S. Canaca, and J.T. Driscoll. 2005. Arizona Bald Eagle Management Program:
2005 Summary Report. Technical Report 237, Nongame and Endangered Wildlife
Program, Arizona Game and Fish Dept., Phoenix, AZ.
Arizona Game and Fish Department January 2008
NGTR 251:Arizona Bald Eagle Bibliography Page 5
Jacobson, K.V., K.M. McCarty, and J.T. Driscoll. 2006. Arizona Bald Eagle Management
Program: 2006 Summary Report. Technical Report 239, Nongame and Endangered
Wildlife Program, Arizona Game and Fish Dept., Phoenix, AZ.
Koloszar, J.G., K.V. Jacobson, J.S. Canaca, and J.T. Driscoll. 2002. Arizona bald eagle 2002
nest survey. Technical Report 206, Nongame and Endangered Wildlife Program, Arizona
Game and Fish Dept., Phoenix, AZ.
Koloszar, J.G. and J.T. Driscoll. 2001. Arizona bald eagle 1999-2000 nest survey. Technical
Report 182, Nongame and Endangered Wildlife Program, Arizona Game and Fish Dept.,
Phoenix, AZ.
Koloszar, J.G. and J.T. Driscoll. 2001. Arizona bald eagle 2001 nest survey. Technical Report
189, Nongame and Endangered Wildlife Program, Arizona Game and Fish Dept.,
Phoenix, AZ.
ARIZONA BALD EAGLE NESTWATCH PROGRAM REPORTS
Beatty, G.L.. 1989. Arizona bald eagle nestwatch program annual report 1989. U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Beatty, G.L.. 1990. Arizona bald eagle nestwatch program annual report 1990. U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Nahstoll, N.G. 1988. Arizona bald eagle nestwatch program annual report 1988. U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service, Phoenix, AZ.
A
LAMO BREEDING AREA
Beason, J., and G. Cress. 1994. Alamo and Ive's Wash breeding area nest site report 1994.
Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Bock, B.R. and A.M. McLuckie. 1990. Alamo Lake nestwatch report 1990. U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Brownwood, S., G. Cress, P. Friederici, and J. Ruhser. 1993. Alamo breeding area nest site
report 1993. Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Cress, G., and J. Beason. 1995. Alamo and Ive's Wash breeding area nest site report 1995.
Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Cress, G., and J. Beason. 1996. Alamo and Ive's Wash breeding areas nest site report 1996.
Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Arizona Game and Fish Department January 2008
NGTR 251:Arizona Bald Eagle Bibliography Page 6
Lake, A.M. 1991. Bald eagle nestwatch report for Alamo II nest site 1991. Arizona Game and
Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Lashley, F.A., and R.N. Smith. 1992. Alamo Lake nestwatch report 1992. Arizona Game and
Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Moller, L., R.A. Newbold, and J.E. Newbold. 1989. Alamo Lake southwestern bald eagle
nestwatch report 1989. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Newbold, R.A., and J.E. Newbold. 1988. Alamo Lake southwestern bald eagle nestwatch report
1988. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Thiesfeldt, T. and S. Liuskens. 1990. Woodys Cove - Alamo Lake nestsite report 1990. U.S. Fish
and Wildlife Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Weiss, A., and J. Brashear. 1987. Alamo nest site nestwatch report 1987. U.S. Fish and Wildlife
Service, Phoenix, AZ.
BARTLETT BREEDING AREA
Adams, P., and S. Linskens. 1989. Bartlett nest area 1989 nesting season. U.S. Fish and Wildlife
Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Aitkenhead, R., and D. Aitkenhead. 1984. Bartlett eagles 1984. U.S. Forest Service, Phoenix,
AZ.
Alsup, S., and L. Reynolds. 2004. Bartlett breeding area nestwatch report 2004. Arizona Game
and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Beason, J., and T. Porter III. 1993. Summary report for the 1993 breeding season at Bartlett nest
site. Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Billig, S., and T. Wolf. 1998. Observations at the Bartlett bald eagle nest 1998. Arizona Game
and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Bullock, C., and S. Burrell. 2003. Bartlett breeding area 2003. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Dhundale, J., and J. Ottinger. 1996. 1996 Bartlett bald eagle breeding area. Arizona Game and
Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Fettig, S., and B. Bock. 1988. Bartlett nest 1988. U.S. Fish and Widlife Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Jones, N., T. Nardi, and S. Ames. 2000. Observations at the Bartlett bald eagle nest 2000.
Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Arizona Game and Fish Department January 2008
NGTR 251:Arizona Bald Eagle Bibliography Page 7
Keith, J., B. Keith, J. Hamilton, and T. Wolf. 1995. Observations at the Bartlett bald eagle nest
1995. Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Kime, K., and K. Upton. 1990. Bartlett nest 1990 nesting season. U.S. Fish and Widlife Service,
Phoenix, AZ.
Koloszar, J., and H. Joyce. 1994. Arizona bald eagle nestwatch program Bartlett Nest 1994.
Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Lowes, P., E. Quilty, and S. Connolly. 1979. Eagle watch at Bartlett Dam site. U.S. Forest
Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Ramsey, K., and C. Prescott. 2006. Bartlett breeding area 2006. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Rehms, L., and L. Emerick. 1991. Bartlett nestwatch report 1991. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Rodgers, G., and L.R. Armstrong. 1992. Bartlett bald eagle breeding closure nesting season
1992. Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Schlossberg, S., and B. Sobers. 1997. Bartlett breeding area 1997. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Senger, S., and G. Senger. 1985. 1985 Bartlett nest site report. U.S. Forest Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Zoology Unlimited. 1992. Early Bartlett nest watch 1991-1992. Final report prepared for Cave
Creek Ranger Station. Zoology Unlimited, Flagstaff, AZ.
BLUE POINT BREEDING AREA
Canestorp, K., C. Birks, K. Hostetler, J. Hamilton, R. Aitkenhead, and D. Aitkenhead. 1984.
Blue Point nest 1984. U.S. Forest Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Collie, M.R., F. Knoll, P. Sullivan, and C. Birks. 1985. Blue Point nest 1985. U.S. Forest
Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Sherman, D. 1983. Blue Point nest 1983. U.S. Forest Service, Phoenix, AZ.
B
OX BAR BREEDING AREA
Beason, J., S. Brownwood, B. Christman, G. Cress, P. Murney, and P. Scifres. 1996. Box Bar
breeding area 1996. Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Arizona Game and Fish Department January 2008
NGTR 251:Arizona Bald Eagle Bibliography Page 8
Canaca, J.S., and L.K. Lutz. 2001. Box Bar breeding area 2001. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Carpenter, J., and E. O'Toole. 2004. Box Bar breeding area 2004. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Condon, A., K. Fabbri, P. Shannon, and T. Wolf. 2000. Box Bar breeding area 2000. Arizona
Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Coulter, E.J., and J.T. Carpenter. 2006. Box Bar breeding area 2006 season. Arizona Game and
Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Dhundale, J., M. Edwards, L. Cleary, C. Buelow, and J. Garvey. 1997. 1997 Box Bar bald eagle
breeding area. Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Hutton, K. 1999. Box Bar breeding area 1999 draft report. Arizona Game and Fish Department,
Phoenix, AZ.
Lutz, C.L., and D.J. Korol. 2003. Box Bar breeding area 2003. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Lutz, L.K., and Z.M. Hurst. 2002. Box Bar breeding area 2002. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Pyle, A.L., and L.R. Riley. 2005. Box Bar breeding area 2005. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Van Antwerp, M., C. Hill, C. Buelow, J. Garve, and L. Houchins. 1998. Box Bar breeding area
1998 breeding season summary and report. Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix,
AZ.
B
ULLDOG BREEDING AREA
Rainey, S., and J. Moran. 2003. Bulldog breeding area 2003. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
C
AMP VERDE BREEDING AREA
Friederici, P., and J. Ruhser. 1993. Camp Verde bald eagle nest site report 1993. Arizona Game
and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Strong, C., and M. Dwyer. 1992. Camp Verde bald eagle nest site 1992. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Arizona Game and Fish Department January 2008
NGTR 251:Arizona Bald Eagle Bibliography Page 9
CHINO BREEDING AREA
Sudar, P., and M. Morgan. 1986. Chino bald eagle nest report 1986. U.S. Fish and Widlife
Service, Phoenix, AZ.
CIBECUE BREEDING AREA
Carroll, T., and A. Housser. 1987. Cibecue nest report 1987. U.S. Fish and Widlife Service,
Phoenix, AZ.
Hein, F., and N. Nahstahl. 1986. Cibecue nest site final report 1986. U.S. Fish and Widlife
Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Kershaw, D., and C. Mehling. 1990. 1990 Cibecue site bald eagle nestwatch. U.S. Fish and
Widlife Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Lawrence, J., and S. Leef. 1992. Arizona bald eagle nestwatch program report for Cibecue
breeding area 1992. Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Sudar, P., and M. Morgan. 1984. Cibecue bald eagle nest report 1984. U.S. Forest Service,
Phoenix, AZ.
Thomas, S., and E. Holland. 1994. 1994 Arizona bald eagle nestwatch program Cibecue
breeding area report. Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
CLIFF BREEDING AREA
Camara, M., and G. Motzkin. 1985. Cliff nest report 1985. U.S. Forest Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Cleary, L.A., and M.R. Edwards. 1992. Cliff breeding territory final report 1992. Arizona Game
and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Cooper, J. 1985. Cliff nest 1985: A supplemental report. U.S. Forest Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Dixon, P., and K. Maack. 1988. Cliff nest report 1988. U.S. Fish and Widlife Service, Phoenix,
AZ.
Dodds, W. 1984. Cliff nest report 1984. U.S. Forest Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Kuder, J., and D. Sinor. 1989. Cliff breeding territory 1989. U.S. Fish and Widlife Service,
Phoenix, AZ.
Langridge, S., and B. Christman. 1993. Cliff breeding area 1993. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Arizona Game and Fish Department January 2008
NGTR 251:Arizona Bald Eagle Bibliography Page 10
Mehling, C., and D. Kershaw. 1990. 1990 Cliff site bald eagle nestwatch. U.S. Fish and Widlife
Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Nahstoll, N., and B. Prescott. 1987. Cliff nest area report 1987. U.S. Fish and Widlife Service,
Phoenix, AZ.
Sollazzo, J., and M. Stansbury. 1991. Cliff nest site 1991. Arizona Game and Fish Department,
Phoenix, AZ.
Thompson, C.L., and J. Rigney. 1995. Cliff breeding area 1995. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Whitehead, A., and D. Dewey. 1994. Cliff breeding area 1994. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Williams, N.C. 1985. Bald eagle nest watch final report: Cliff 1985. U.S. Forest Service,
Phoenix, AZ.
Zoology Unlimited. 1992. Early Cliff nest watch December 1991-January 1992. Final report
prepared for Cave Creek Ranger Station. Zoology Unlimited, Flagstaff, AZ.
COOLIDGE BREEDING AREA
Emerick, L., D. Spaeth, P. Scifres, H. Joyce, and J. Beason. 1995. Coolidge bald eagle breeding
area nest site report 1995. Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Kennedy, S.I., and L.A. Hellekson. 2004. Coolidge bald eagle breeding area nest site report
2004. Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Klotz, R., and S. Ehret. 2005. Coolidge breeding area 2005. Arizona Game and Fish Department,
Phoenix, AZ.
Leef, S., and J. Lawrence. 1992. Coolidge nest site 1992 final report. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
CRESCENT BREEDING AREA
Peddie, J. 2004. Crescent Lake breeding area 2004. Arizona Game and Fish Department,
Phoenix, AZ.
Peddie, J., and M. Peddie. 2006. Crescent Lake breeding area 2006. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Arizona Game and Fish Department January 2008
NGTR 251:Arizona Bald Eagle Bibliography Page 11
DEVIL’S POST BREEDING AREA
Smith, R.N., and F.A. Lashley. 1991. 1991 Devil's Postpile nestwatch. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
DOKA BREEDING AREA
McKenzie, T. 1999. Doka breeding area summary 1999. Arizona Game and Fish Department,
Phoenix, AZ.
E
AST VERDE BREEDING AREA
Berger, K., and D. von Gonton. 1986. East Verde bald eagle nest report 1986. U.S. Fish and
Widlife Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Canestorp, K. 1984. The East Verde territory 1984. U.S. Forest Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Frazer, C., and J. Tischendorf. 1985. Summary of the East Verde nest watch 1985. U.S. Forest
Service, Phoenix, AZ.
F
ORT MCDOWELL BREEDING AREA
Barghusen, L., and S. Lansdel. 1992. 1992 bald eagle nestwatch report Fort McDowell Indian
Reservation. Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Collie, M., and F. Knoll. 1986. Ft. McDowell nest 1986. U.S. Fish and Widlife Service, Phoenix,
AZ.
Collie, M., and F. Knoll. 1987. Ft. McDowell bald eagle nest report 1987. U.S. Fish and Widlife
Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Farrara, M., W. Krueger, and D. Shepherd. 1988. Fort McDowell nest site 1988. U.S. Fish and
Widlife Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Fenske, T., and J. Flesch. 1990. Fort McDowell 1990. U.S. Fish and Widlife Service, Phoenix,
AZ.
Fletcher, R.J., and W. Nimitz. 1997. Fort McDowell breeding area 1997. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Imberski, M., and G. Merril. 2000. Fort McDowell breeding area 2000. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
McCarty, K., and T. McKenzie. 1999. Fort McDowell breeding area report 1999. Arizona Game
and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Arizona Game and Fish Department January 2008
NGTR 251:Arizona Bald Eagle Bibliography Page 12
McKluckie, A., and T. McCarthey. 1989. Fort McDowell 1989. U.S. Fish and Widlife Service,
Phoenix, AZ.
Moran, J., and A. Kretschmann. 2002. Fort McDowell breeding area 2002. Arizona Game and
Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Moran, J., and S. Rainey. 2003. Fort McDowell breeding area 2003. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Morgan, M., and P. Sudar. 1985. Ft. McDowell nest 1985. U.S. Forest Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Muller, H., and J. Moran. 1991. Fort McDowell 1991. Arizona Game and Fish Department,
Phoenix, AZ.
Nimitz, W., and D. Biggs. 1998. Fort McDowell breeding area 1998. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Ottinger, J., and J. Dhundale. 1996. 1996 Fort McDowell bald eagle breeding area. Arizona
Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Ottinger, J., K. Fabbri, T. Ellis, and M. Medina. 2001. 2001 Fort McDowell bald eagle breeding
area. Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Schuetze, D., and A. Clark. 1995. Fort McDowell and Orme breeding areas 1995 report. Arizona
Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Thomas, S., and E. Holland. 1994. 1994 Fort McDowell breeding area. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Thompson, C. 1993. Fort McDowell bald eagle breeding area 1993. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
G
RANITE REEF BREEDING AREA
Rainey, S., and J. Moran. 2003. Granite Reef breeding area 2003. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
H
ORSE MESA BREEDING AREA
Driscoll, D.E., and P.T. Buckley. 1986. 1986 Horse Mesa nest site bald eagle research report.
U.S. Fish and Widlife Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Miller, H.L., and W. Smillie. 1987. 1987 Horse Mesa nest site report. U.S. Fish and Widlife
Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Arizona Game and Fish Department January 2008
NGTR 251:Arizona Bald Eagle Bibliography Page 13
Ruesch, G., and R. Browne. 1984. Horse Mesa nest report 1984. U.S. Forest Service, Phoenix,
AZ.
Sudar, P., and M. Morgan. 1985. Horse Mesa nest report 1985. U.S. Forest Service, Phoenix,
AZ.
HORSESHOE BREEDING AREA
Becker, P.S., and F.J. Hein. 1987. Nest warden's report for Horseshoe nest site 1987. U.S. Fish
and Widlife Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Buler, J.J., and P.S. Holcomb. 1996. Horseshoe breeding area 1996. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Chorpenning, L., and C. Crane. 1984. Final report Horseshoe eagle nest 1984. U.S. Forest
Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Epanchin, P., and M. Wheaton. 1997. Horseshoe breeding area 1997. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Hein, F., K. Maack, and B. Prescott. 1986. Final summary Horseshoe/Chalk Mountain nest 1986.
U.S. Fish and Widlife Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Heisler, G. 1985. 1985 eagle nestwatch program Horseshoe nest. U.S. Forest Service, Phoenix,
AZ.
Kennedy, K., and B. Richey. 1990. Horseshoe nest site 1990. U.S. Fish and Widlife Service,
Phoenix, AZ.
Lett, D. 1984. Bald eagle perch preference at Horseshoe Lake, Arizona 1984. U.S. Forest
Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Lutz, L.K., and J.S. Canaca. 2000. Horseshoe breeding area 2000. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Noonan, K., and J. Beason. 2001. Horseshoe breeding area 2001. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Peacock, W.L., and D. Tidhar. 1998. Horseshoe bald eagle breeding area report 1998. Arizona
Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Richey, B. 1990. Horseshoe Lake nesting area report 1990. U.S. Fish and Widlife Service,
Phoenix, AZ.
Arizona Game and Fish Department January 2008
NGTR 251:Arizona Bald Eagle Bibliography Page 14
IVE’S WASH BREEDING AREA
Beason, J., and G. Cress. 1994. Alamo and Ive's Wash breeding area nest site report 1994.
Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Brownwood, S., G. Cress, P. Friederici, and J. Ruhser. 1993. Ive's Wash bald eagle nest site
report 1993. Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Cress, G., and J. Beason. 1995. Alamo and Ive's Wash breeding area nest site report 1995.
Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Moller, L., J.E. Newbold, and R.A. Newbold. 1989. Ive's Wash breeding area 1989. U.S. Fish
and Wildlife Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Platt, T., and C. Buoy. 1992. Ive's Wash nestwatch report 1992. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Sweitzer, R., and S. Moller. 1988. Ive's Wash bald eagle nest site 1988. U.S. Fish and Widlife
Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Thiesfeldt, T. and S. Liuskens. 1990. Woodys Cove - Alamo Lake nestsite report 1990. U.S. Fish
and Widlife Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Thiesfeldt, T., and S. Liuskens. 1990. Woody's Cove-Alamo Lake nest site 1990 breeding
season. U.S. Fish and Widlife Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Van Pelt, B., and M. Giorgi. 1991. Bald eagle nestwatch report for Ive's Wash - Woody's Cove
nest 1991. Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
LADDERS BREEDING AREA
Bilak, K., and J. Koloszar. 1993. Ladders breeding area 1993. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Bilak, K., and R. Brogle. 1994. Ladders breeding area 1994. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Brandt, E., and S. Olmstead. 2005. Ladders breeding area 2005. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Chorpenning, L., and C. Crane. 1984. Final report Ladders eagle nest 1984. U.S. Forest Service,
Phoenix, AZ.
Collie, M.R., and F.R. Knoll. 1988. 1988 Ladders bald eagle nest report. U.S. Fish and Widlife
Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Arizona Game and Fish Department January 2008
NGTR 251:Arizona Bald Eagle Bibliography Page 15
Collie, M.R., and F.R. Knoll. 1989. 1989 Ladders bald eagle nest report. U.S. Fish and Widlife
Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Collie, M.R., and F.R. Knoll. 1990. 1990 Ladders bald eagle nest report. U.S. Fish and Widlife
Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Ehret, S., and R. Klotz. 2004. Ladders breeding area 2004. Arizona Game and Fish Department,
Phoenix, AZ.
Hurt, M., and C. Feldheim. 1992. Ladders nest site 1992. Arizona Game and Fish Department,
Phoenix, AZ.
Kendall, D., and T. Wivell. 2002. Ladders breeding area 2002. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Kretschmann, A., and A. Viosca. 2003. Ladders breeding area 2003. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Madrone, D., and J. Jones. 1998. Ladders breeding territory 1998. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Morgan, M., and P. Sudar. 1987. Ladders nest site 1987. U.S. Fish and Widlife Service,
Phoenix, AZ.
Neal, M., and L. Carver. 1996. Ladders breeding area 1996 report. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Noonan, K., and J. Beason. 1997. Ladders bald eagle breeding area 1997. Arizona Game and
Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Poelker, D.A., and P.A. Palmiotto. 1985. Report of field observations on the southern bald eagle
Ladders nest 1985. U.S. Forest Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Read, M., and K. Ward. 2006. Ladders breeding area 2006. Arizona Game and Fish Department,
Phoenix, AZ.
Stansbury, M., and J. Sollazzo. 1991. Ladders nest site 1991 final report. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Warrick, G., and G. Hardwick. 1986. 1985 eagle nest warden Ladders nest report. U.S. Forest
Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Wolf, T., and J. Hamilton. 1995. Observations at the Ladders bald eagle nest 1995. Arizona
Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Arizona Game and Fish Department January 2008
NGTR 251:Arizona Bald Eagle Bibliography Page 16
LOWER LAKE MARY BREEDING AREA
Peddie, J., and M. Peddie. 2005. Lower Lake Mary breeding area 2005. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
LUNA BREEDING AREA
Buelow, C., and J. Garvey. 1997. Luna Lake breeding area 1997. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Canaca, J.S., and L.K. Lutz. 2001. Luna Lake breeding area 2001. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Clark, A., and D. Schuetze. 1995. Luna Lake breeding area 1995 report. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Lee, J., and S. Dolrenry. 2002. Luna Lake breeding area 2002. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
McCarty, K., M. Lanzone, and T. Miller. 1999. Luna Lake breeding area report 1999. Arizona
Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Peddie, J., and M. Peddie. 2005. Luna Lake breeding area 2005. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Peddie, J., M. Young, and J. Carpenter. 2004. Luna Lake breeding area 2004. Arizona Game and
Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Shannon, P., and K. Fabbri. 2000. Luna Lake breeding area 2000. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Tidhar, D., and W. Peacock. 1998. Luna Lake bald eagle breeding area report 1998. Arizona
Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Wells, L., and T. Leeman. 1994. Luna Lake breeding area 1994 report. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
LYNX BREEDING AREA
Janssen, D., and J. Clare. 2006. Lynx Lake breeding area 2006. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Smith, F 2002. Lynx Lake breeding area summary report 2002. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Arizona Game and Fish Department January 2008
NGTR 251:Arizona Bald Eagle Bibliography Page 17
NEEDLE ROCK BREEDING AREA
Gibala, L.A. 2002. Needle Rock breeding area summary report 2002. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Henning, J., and A. Nelson. 2006. Needle Rock breeding area 2006. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Karoglanian, K., and L. Elliott. 2005. Needle Rock breeding area 2005. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
ORME BREEDING AREA
Beason, J., and B. Marechal. 1992. Orme 1992. Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix,
AZ.
Burns, B., and F. Spilker. 2002. Orme breeding area 2002. Arizona Game and Fish Department,
Phoenix, AZ.
Caldwell, L., and B. Burns. 2003. Orme breeding area 2003. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Fadroski, K.A., and J. Reznik. 2000. Orme bald eagle breeding area 2000. Arizona Game and
Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Farrara, M., W. Krueger, D. Shepherd, and G. Beatty. 1988. Orme nest site 1988. U.S. Fish and
Widlife Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Fawcett, K., T. Fenske, J. Flesch. 1990. Orme breeding territory 1990. U.S. Fish and Widlife
Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Jackson, L., M. Lucid, and T. Wolf. 1999. Orme breeding area 1999. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Langridge, S., and R. Siegel. 1993. Orme breeding area 1993. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Marine, B., and B. Gerber. Orme breeding area 2004. Arizona Game and Fish Department,
Phoenix, AZ.
Muller, H., and J. Moran. 1991. Orme bald eagle nest watch report 1991. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Parker, J., and C. Welch. 2006. Orme breeding area 2006. Arizona Game and Fish Department,
Phoenix, AZ.
Arizona Game and Fish Department January 2008
NGTR 251:Arizona Bald Eagle Bibliography Page 18
Parker, J., and C. White. 2005. Orme breeding area 2005. Arizona Game and Fish Department,
Phoenix, AZ.
Prescott, B., and J. Brashear. 1987. Orme nest site 1987. U.S. Fish and Widlife Service, Phoenix,
AZ.
PERKINSVILLE BREEDING AREA
Fawcett, K., and C. Staab. 1990. Perkinsville nest watch report 1990. U.S. Fish and Widlife
Service, Phoenix, AZ.
PINAL BREEDING AREA
Armstrong, L. 1990. Pinal bald eagle nest site 1990. U.S. Fish and Widlife Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Behn, V., and D, von Gonten. 1987. Pinal Creek bald eagle nesting data 1987. U.S. Fish and
Widlife Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Browne, R., K. Berger, and N. Niemuth. 1984. Pinal nest site 1984. U.S. Forest Service,
Phoenix, AZ.
Carver, L., and M. Sellers. 1994. Pinal bald eagle breeding area 1994 report. Arizona Game and
Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Day, A.J., and D.J. Bond. 1989. Pinal breeding area 1989. U.S. Fish and Widlife Service,
Phoenix, AZ.
LaValley, S., and L. Verhoeven-LaValley. 1983. Pinal nest report 1983. U.S. Forest Service,
Phoenix, AZ.
Myers, E. 1985. Pinal nest site 1985. U.S. Forest Service, Phoenix, AZ.
P
INTO BREEDING AREA
Carver, L., and M. Sellers. 1994. Pinto breeding area 1994 report. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Juliana, J., and P. Levine. 1993. Pinto bald eagle breeding area 1993. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Julien, M.F., and M. Pilon. 2004. Pinto breeding area 2004. Arizona Game and Fish Department,
Phoenix, AZ.
Kennedy, K., and B. Richey. 1990. Pinto Creek site 1990. U.S. Fish and Widlife Service,
Phoenix, AZ
Arizona Game and Fish Department January 2008
NGTR 251:Arizona Bald Eagle Bibliography Page 19
Klotz, R., and S. Ehret. 2005. Pinto breeding area 2005. Arizona Game and Fish Department,
Phoenix, AZ.
Meadows, A., and E. Ray. 2006. Pinto breeding area 2006. Arizona Game and Fish Department,
Phoenix, AZ.
Ottinger, J., and A. Rogstad. 1995. Pinto bald eagle breeding area 1995. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Richey, B. 1990. Pinto Creek nesting area report 1990. U.S. Fish and Widlife Service, Phoenix,
AZ.
PLEASANT BREEDING AREA
Albertowicz, A., and A. Meyer. 2004. Lake Pleasant breeding area 2004. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Anderson, J., and L. Urreiztieta. 2002. Lake Pleasant breeding area 2002. Arizona Game and
Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Berger, K., and M.F. Droege. 1985. Bald eagle nest watch final report Lake Pleasant nest 1985.
U.S. Forest Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Berger, K., M. Morgan, and P. Sudar. 1986. Lake Pleasant nest site 1986. U.S. Fish and Widlife
Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Brandt, E., and S. Olmstead. 2005. Lake Pleasant breeding area 2005. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Chapman, B., and D. Hood. 1998. Lake Pleasant breeding area 1998. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Christman, B., J. Rigney, P. Scifres, and C. Thompson. 1995. Pleasant breeding area 1995.
Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Clare, J., and D. Janssen. 2006. Lake Pleasant breeding area 2006. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Lundby, L., and E. Pausch. 1993. Lake Pleasant breeding area 1993. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Meyer, A., and A. Wilder. 2003. Lake Pleasant breeding area 2003. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Arizona Game and Fish Department January 2008
NGTR 251:Arizona Bald Eagle Bibliography Page 20
Rosenwald, R., B. Cable, and K. Evans. 1996. Lake Pleasant bald eagle breeding area 1996.
Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Schultz, S. 1991. Lake Pleasant nest site 1991. Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix,
AZ.
Scifres, P., K. Berger, J. Beason, K. Noonan, and M. Neal. 1997. Lake Pleasant 1997. Arizona
Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Strong, C., and M. Dwyer. 1992. Lake Pleasant bald eagle nest site 1992. Arizona Game and
Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Viau, J., and T. Martin. 1999. Lake Pleasant breeding area 1999. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Viau, J., and T. Martin. 2000. Lake Pleasant breeding area 2000. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Viau, J., and T. Martin. 2001. Lake Pleasant breeding area 2001. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Whitehead, A., and D. Dewey. 1994. Pleasant breeding area 1994. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
REDMOND BREEDING AREA
Brolowski, A.W., and H.J. Brown. 1991. Redmond nest 1991 season. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Driscoll, D.E. 1985. 1985 Redmond nest site bald eagle research report. U.S. Forest Service,
Phoenix, AZ.
Firchow, K. 1982. A study of nesting bald eagles at Redmond Flat 1982. U.S. Forest Service,
Phoenix, AZ.
Gill, C., and L. Meier. 1994. Redmond breeding area 1994. Arizona Game and Fish Department,
Phoenix, AZ.
Kime, K.A., and K.L. Upton. 1990. Redmond nest 1990 nesting season. U.S. Fish and Widlife
Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Kohlsdorf, R., and W. Boyce. 1984. Eagle watch final report Redmond Flat 1984. U.S. Forest
Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Arizona Game and Fish Department January 2008
NGTR 251:Arizona Bald Eagle Bibliography Page 21
Prescott, B., F. Hein, and K. Maack. 1986. Bald eagle nest final report for Redmond Flat nest
1986. U.S. Fish and Widlife Service, Phoenix, AZ.
SAN CARLOS BREEDING AREA
Burrell, S., and C. Bullock. 2004. San Carlos breeding area 2004. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Chipault, M., and J. Glazer. 2005. San Carlos breeding area 2005. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
San Carlos Recreation and Wildlife Department. 1998. San Carlos bald eagle nest watch 1998.
San Carlos Recreation and Wildlife Department, San Carlos, AZ.
Young, A., and J. Wike. 2006. San Carlos breeding area 2006. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
76 BREEDING AREA
Beatty, G., and A. Housser. 1988. 76 nest site 1988 season. U.S. Fish and Widlife Service,
Phoenix, AZ.
Cable, B., and T. Rintz. 1997. 76 breeding area 1997. Arizona Game and Fish Department,
Phoenix, AZ.
Cable, B., and T. Rintz. 1998. 76 breeding area 1998. Arizona Game and Fish Department,
Phoenix, AZ.
Emerick, L., and D. Spaeth. 1995. 76 bald eagle breeding area nest site report 1995. Arizona
Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Kohlsdorf, R., D.A. Penrose, and W. Boyce. 76 ranch nest site bald eagle nest watch 1984. U.S.
Forest Service, Phoenix, AZ.
LaValley, S., and L. Verhoeven LaValley. 1984. 76 nest report 1984. U.S. Forest Service,
Phoenix, AZ.
Marion, S.F., and H.A. Devaul. 1985. Final report 76 nest site 1985. U.S. Forest Service,
Phoenix, AZ.
Moller, L., and B. Phillips. 1989. 76 nest site 1989 season. U.S. Fish and Widlife Service,
Phoenix, AZ.
Nahstoll, N., and B. Prescott. 1987. 76 bald eagle nest site 1987 report. U.S. Fish and Widlife
Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Arizona Game and Fish Department January 2008
NGTR 251:Arizona Bald Eagle Bibliography Page 22
Oehler, M.F., and F. Vana. 1986. Final report 1986 nest observation 76 ranch nest. U.S. Fish and
Widlife Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Pierson, S., and P. Galvin. 1990. 76 nest site 1990 season. U.S. Fish and Widlife Service,
Phoenix, AZ.
Rawnsley, K., B. Crosswell, and S. Lansdel. 1992. 76 final report 1992. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Waddell, J., and V. McCoy. 1993. 76 breeding area. Arizona Game and Fish Department,
Phoenix, AZ.
Wells, L., T. Leeman, L. Meier, and C. Gill. 1994. 76 breeding area 1994 report. Arizona Game
and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Wolfe, S.A., and C.A. Gray. 1991. The 76 ranch breeding closure 1991 nesting season. Arizona
Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
SHEEP BREEDING AREA
Chadbourne, K. 1983. Southern bald eagle study at Sheep Crossing-Tonto Creek Basin 1983.
U.S. Forest Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Clark, A., and D. Schuetze. 1996. Sheep breeding area 1996 report. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Crver, L., and M. Sellers. 1994. Sheep breeding area 1994 report. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Jones, N., and S. Ames. 2000. Sheep breeding area report 2000. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Krueger, W., M. Farrara, and D. Shepherd. 1988. Sheep nest site 1988. U.S. Fish and Widlife
Service, Phoenix, AZ.
Nahstoll, N., and M. Webster. 1986. Sheep nest final report 1986. U.S. Fish and Widlife Service,
Phoenix, AZ.
Potts, J., and k. Hutton. 1999. Sheep breeding area report 1999. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Tocco, R., and J. Brashear. 1987. Sheep nest final report 1987. U.S. Fish and Widlife Service,
Phoenix, AZ.
Arizona Game and Fish Department January 2008
NGTR 251:Arizona Bald Eagle Bibliography Page 23
SUICIDE BREEDING AREA
Schultz, A.K., and T. Thompson. 2003. Suicide cliff breeding area on San Carlos Lake, San
Carlos Apache Reservation nest watch report 2003. Arizona Game and Fish Department,
Phoenix, AZ.
Stein, B., and G. Gellhaus. 2006. Suicide breeding area at San Carlos Lake, San Carlos Apache
Reservation nestwatch report 2006. Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
SYCAMORE BREEDING AREA
Brownwood, S., and G. Cress. 1998. Sycamore Creek bald eagle breeding area 1998. Arizona
Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Fadroski, K.A., and J. Reznik. 2000. Sycamore bald eagle breeding area nest site report 2000.
Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Fonzo, T.A., and D. Lynch. 2002. Sycamore breeding area 2002. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Long, K., and M. Neal. 1997. Sycamore Creek breeding area 1997. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Miller, T., and M. Lanzone. 1999. Sycamore bald eagle breeding area 1999. Arizona Game and
Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Ruehmann, M., and J. Money. 2003. Sycamore bald eagle breeding area report 2003. Arizona
Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
TONTO BREEDING AREA
Bank, M., J. Beason, and C. Papouchis. 1993. Tonto breeding area 1993. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Brownwood, S., and J. Oeland. 1994. Tonto bald eagle breeding area 1994. Arizona Game and
Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Carver, L., and G. Cress. 1997. Tonto bald eagle breeding area 1997. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Gibala, L.A. 2003. Tonto breeding area 2003. Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Kelley, E., and M. Pincus. 2005. Tonto breeding area 2005 report. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Arizona Game and Fish Department January 2008
NGTR 251:Arizona Bald Eagle Bibliography Page 24
Magarin, T., and P. Shannon. 2001. Tonto breeding area 2001. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Merrill, G., and R. Sparks. 2002. Tonto breeding area 2002. Arizona Game and Fish Department,
Phoenix, AZ.
Molitor, N., and C. Strojny. 1998. Tonto bald eagle breeding report 1998. Arizona Game and
Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Murney, P., and S. Brownwood. 1996. Tonto bald eagle breeding area nest site report 1996.
Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Ottinger, J., and J. Dhundale. 1995. 1995 Tonto bald eagle breeding area. Arizona Game and
Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Ottinger, J., and M. Finucane. 2004. Tonto breeding area 2004 report. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Parachini, N., and D. Kilpatrick. 1999. Tonto bald eagle breeding area nest site report 1999.
Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Tilden, J., and S. Schroeder. 2000. Tonto breeding area 2000. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Woolley-Scott, G., and T. Magarian. 2006. Tonto breeding area 2006 report. Arizona Game and
Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Young, J.T., and E.J. Holland. 1992. Tonto nest 1992. Arizona Game and Fish Department,
Phoenix, AZ.
T
OWER BREEDING AREA
Bilak, K., and J. Koloszar. 1993. Tower breeding area 1993. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Brogle, R., and H. Joyce. 1995. Tower bald eagle breeding area 1995. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Clark, A., and S. Galvis. 2006. Tower breeding area bald eagle nestwatch report 2006. Arizona
Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Covert, K., and J. Ottinger. 1997. Tower breeding territory 1997 breeding season summary and
management report. Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Arizona Game and Fish Department January 2008
NGTR 251:Arizona Bald Eagle Bibliography Page 25
Evans, K., A. Sayer, and D. Young. 1996. Tower breeding area 1996. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Harrison, C., and J. Smith. 2004. Tower breeding area 2004. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Hutchins, A., and S. Rush. 2000. Tower breeding area nest watch 2000. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Johnson, G., and B. Wilson. 2002. Tower breeding area bald eagle nest watch report 2002.
Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Johnson, G., and B. Wilson. 2003. Tower breeding area 2003 final report. Arizona Game and
Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Julien, M.F., and M. Pilon. 2001. Tower breeding area Arizona nest watch 2001. Arizona Game
and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Neuman, K., and L. Henkel. 1994. Tower breeding area 1994. Arizona Game and Fish
Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Noonan, K., and J. Beason. 1998. Tower breeding territory 1998 breeding season summary and
management report. Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Redman, T., and K. Covert. 1999. Tower bald eagle management report 1999 draft. Arizona
Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Trione, B., and E. O'Toole. 2005. Tower breeding area nestwatcher report 2005. Arizona Game
and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
W
INKELMAN BREEDING AREA
Brownwood, S., and P. Murney. 1996. Winkelman bald eagle breeding area nest site report 1996.
Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Cleary, L., and M. Edwards. 1997. Winkelman breeding area seasonal report 1997. Arizona
Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
ARIZONA BALD EAGLE WINTERING AND ROOSTING RESEARCH
Bayless, M.L., S.T. Partridge, and M.F. Ingraldi. 2007. Winter bald eagle use of Camp Navajo
and Northern Arizona, 2003-2005. Arizona Game and Fish Department, Research
Branch, Phoenix, AZ.
Arizona Game and Fish Department January 2008
NGTR 251:Arizona Bald Eagle Bibliography Page 26
Beatty, G.L. 1992. 1992 Arizona bald eagle winter count. Nongame and Endangered Wildlife
Program, Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, AZ.
Brown, B.T. 1993. Winter foraging ecology of bald eagles in Arizona. Condor 95:132-138.
Brown, B.T., and L. Stevens. 1997. Winter bald eagle distribution is inversely correlated with
human activity along the Colorado River, Arizona. J. Raptor Res. 31:7-10.
Brown, B.T., and L.E. Stevens. 1992. Winter abundance, age structure, and distribution of bald
eagles along the Colorado River, Arizona. Southwestern Naturalist 37:404-435.
Brown, B.T., and W.C. Leibfried. 1990. The effects of fluctuating flows from Glen Canyon Dam
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