CURRENT POPULATION SURVEY, November 2023
Computer and Internet Use Supplement
TECHNICAL DOCUMENTATION
CPS—23
This file documentation consists of the following materials:
Attachment 1 Abstract
Attachment 2 Overview - Current Population Survey
Attachment 3 Overview – November 2023
Computer and Internet Use Supplement
Attachment 4 Glossary
Attachment 5 How to Use the Record Layout
Attachment 6 Basic CPS Record Layout
Attachment 7 Current Population Survey, November 2023
Computer and Internet Use Supplement Record
Layout
Attachment 8 Current Population Survey, November 2023
Computer and Internet Use Supplement
Questionnaire
Attachment 9 Industry Classification Codes
Attachment 10 Occupation Classification Codes
Attachment 11 Specific Metropolitan Identifiers
Attachment 12 Topcoding of Usual Hourly Earnings
Attachment 13 Tallies of Unweighted Counts
Attachment 14 Countries and Areas of the World
Attachment 15 Allocation Flags
Attachment 16 Source and Accuracy of the November 2023
Computer and Internet Use Supplement Data
Attachment 17 User Notes
NOTE
The U.S. Census Bureau reviewed this data product for unauthorized disclosure of confidential
information and approved the disclosure avoidance practices applied to this release.
CBDRB‑FY24‑0274.
Questions about the documentation and subject matter should be directed to the CPS Branch,
U.S. Census Bureau, Washington, D.C. Phone: (301) 763-3806, or [email protected].
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ATTACHMENT 2
OVERVIEW
Current Population Survey
Introduction
The Current Population Survey (CPS) is the source of the official government statistics on employment and
unemployment. The CPS has been conducted monthly for over 60 years. Currently, we obtain interviews from
about 44,000 households monthly, scientifically selected on the basis of area of residence to represent the nation as
a whole, individual states, and other specified areas. Each household is interviewed once a month for four
consecutive months one year, and again for the corresponding time period a year later. This technique enables us to
obtain reliable month-to-month and year-to-year comparisons at a reasonable cost while minimizing the
inconvenience to any one household.
Although the main purpose of the survey is to collect information on the employment situation, a very important
secondary purpose is to collect information on demographic characteristics such as age, sex, race, marital status,
educational attainment, family relationship, occupation, and industry. From time to time, additional questions are
included on health, education, income, and previous work experience. The statistics resulting from these questions
serve to update similar information collected once every 10 years through the decennial census, and are used by
government policymakers and legislators as important indicators of our nation's economic situation and for planning
and evaluating many government programs.
The CPS provides current estimates of the economic status and activities of the population of the United States.
Because it is not possible to develop one or two overall figures (such as the number of unemployed) that would
adequately describe the whole complex of labor market phenomena, the CPS is designed to provide a large amount
of detailed and supplementary data. Such data are made available to meet a wide variety of needs on the part of
users of labor market information.
Thus, the CPS is the only source of monthly estimates of total employment (both farm and nonfarm); nonfarm self-
employed persons, domestics, and unpaid helpers in nonfarm family enterprises; wage and salaried employees; and,
finally, estimates of total unemployment.
It provides the only available distribution of workers by the number of hours worked (as distinguished from
aggregate or average hours for an industry), permitting separate analyses of part-time workers, workers on overtime,
etc. The survey is also the only comprehensive current source of information on the occupation of
workers and the industries in which they work. Information is available from the survey not only for persons
currently in the labor force but also for those who are outside the labor force. The characteristics of such persons -
whether married women with or without young children, disabled persons, students, older retired workers, etc., can
be determined. Information on their current desire for work, their past work experience, and their intentions as to
job seeking are also available.
For a more detailed discussion about the basic labor force data gathered on a monthly basis in the CPS survey, see
"Explanatory Notes and Estimates of Error" in any recent issue of the Employment and Earnings, a Bureau of Labor
Statistics periodical. This source is referred to on the next page.
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CPS Sample Design
The Current Population Survey (CPS) is a monthly survey designed primarily to produce national and state estimates
of labor force characteristics of the civilian noninstitutional population (CNP) 16 years of age and older. It is
conducted in approximately 60,000 eligible housing units throughout the United States. (Note: ‘Eligible’can be
simplistically defined as an occupied housing unit having at least one person in the CNP.) This sample includes
10,000 eligible housing units from the monthly supplementary sample to improve state-level estimates of health
insurance coverage for low-income children, also known as the CHIP expansion. This supplementary sample has
been part of the official CPS since July 2001. Thirty-two states plus the District of Columbia contain this
supplementary sample each month.
The CPS sample is based on information from the 2010 Decennial Census, in accordance with usual practice.
Historically, the CPS sample has been redesigned after each Decennial Census.
The CPS sample is a probability sample based on a stratified two-stage sampling scheme: selection of sample
primary sampling units (PSUs) and selection of sample housing units within those PSUs. In general, the CPS sample
is selected from lists of addresses obtained from the Master Address File (MAF) with updates from the United States
Postal Service (USPS) twice a year. The MAF is the Census Bureau’s permanent list of addresses, including their
geographic locations, for individual living quarters. It is continuously maintained through partnerships with the
USPS; with Federal, State, regional, and local agencies; and with the private sector, and it is used as a sample frame
by many Census Bureau demographic surveys.
Approximately 72,000 housing units are assigned for interview each month, of which about 60,000 are occupied
and thus eligible for interview. The remainder are units found to be destroyed, vacant, converted to nonresidential
use, containing persons whose usual place of residence is elsewhere, or ineligible for other reasons. Of the 60,000
occupied housing units, approximately 10 percent are not interviewed in a given month due to temporary absence
(vacation, etc.), the residents are not found at home after repeated attempts, inability of persons contacted to
respond, unavailability for other reasons, and refusals to cooperate. The interviewed households contain
approximately 100,000 persons 15 years old and over, approximately 24,000 children 0-14 years old, and about
400 Armed Forces members living with civilians either on or off base within these households. A more precise
explanation regarding the CPS sample design is provided in "Explanatory Notes and Estimates of Error:
Household Data - Sampling" in any issue of Employment and Earnings.
Relationship of Current Population Survey Files to Publications
Each month, a significant amount of information about the labor force is published by the Bureau of Labor
Statistics in the Employment and Earnings and Monthly Labor Review reports.
As mentioned previously, the CPS also serves as a vehicle for supplemental inquiries on subjects other than
employment, which are periodically added to the questionnaire. From the basic and supplemental data, the Bureau
of the Census issues three series of publications under the general title Current Population Reports:
P-20 Population Characteristics
P-23 Special Studies
P-60 Consumer Income
Geographic Limitations
The CPS sample was selected so that specific reliability criteria were met nationally, for each of the 50 States and for
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the District of Columbia. Since 1985, these reliability criteria have been maintained through periodic additions
and deletions in the State samples. Estimates formed for geographic areas identified on the microdata file which are
smaller than states are not as reliable.
Weights
Under the estimating methods used in the CPS, all of the results for a given month become available simultaneously
and are based on returns for the entire panel of respondents. The CPS estimation procedure involves weighting the
data from each sample person. The base weight, which is the inverse of the probability of the person being in the
sample, is a rough measure of the number of actual persons that the sample person represents. Almost all sample
persons in the same state have the same base weight, but the weights across states are different. Selection
probabilities may also differ for some sample areas due to field subsampling, which is done when areas selected for
the sample contain many more households than expected. The base weights are then adjusted for noninterview, and
the ratio estimation procedure is applied.
1.
Noninterview adjustment. The weights for all interviewed households are adjusted to the extent needed
to account for occupied sample households for which no information was obtained because of absence,
impassable roads, refusals, or unavailability of the respondent for other reasons. This noninterview
adjustment is made separately for clusters of similar sample areas that are usually, but not necessarily,
contained within a state. Similarity of sample areas is based on Core-Based Statistical Area (CBSA) status
and size. Within each cluster, there is a further breakdown by residence. Each CBSA cluster is split by
"principal city" and "balance of the CBSA." The proportion of occupied sample households not
interviewed fluctuates around 8 percent depending on weather, vacations, etc.
2.
Ratio estimates. The distribution of the population selected for the sample may differ somewhat, by
chance, from that of the population as a whole in such characteristics as age, race, sex, and state of
residence. Because these characteristics are closely correlated with labor force participation and other
principal measurements made from the sample, the survey estimates can be substantially improved when
weighted appropriately by the known distribution of these population characteristics. This is accomplished
through two stages of ratio adjustment as follows:
a.
First-stage ratio estimate. The purpose of the first-stage ratio adjustment is to reduce the contribution
to variance that results from selecting a sample of PSUs rather than drawing sample households from
every PSU in the nation. This adjustment is made to the CPS weights in two race cells: black and
nonblack; it is applied only to PSUs that are nonself-representing and for those states that have a
substantial number of black households. The procedure corrects for differences that existed in each
state cell at the time of the 2000 census between 1) the race distribution of the population in sample
PSUs and 2) the race distribution of all PSUs (both 1 and 2 exclude self-representing PSUs).
b.
Second-stage ratio estimate. This procedure substantially reduces the variability of estimates and
corrects, to some extent, for CPS undercoverage. The CPS sample weights are adjusted to ensure that
sample-based estimates of population match independent population controls. Three sets of controls
are used:
1)
51 state controls of the civilian noninstitutional population 16 years of age and older
2)
national civilian noninstitutional population controls for 14 hispanic and 5 nonhispanic age-sex
categories
3)
national civilian noninstitutional population controls for 66 white, 42 black, and 10 "other" age-
sex categories
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The independent population controls are prepared by projecting forward the resident population as
enumerated on April 1, 2000. The projections are derived by updating demographic census data
with information from a variety of other data sources that account for births, deaths, and net
migration. Estimated numbers of resident Armed Forces personnel and institutionalized persons
reduce the resident population to the civilian noninstitutional population. Estimates of net census
undercount, determined from the Post Enumeration Survey, are added to the population
projections. Prior to January 2003, the projections were based on earlier censuses, and prior to
January 1994, there was no correction for census undercount. A summary of the current
procedures used to make population projections is given in “Revisions in the Current Population
Survey Effective January 2003" in the January 2003 issue of Employment and Earnings.
Comparability of CPS from Microdata Files with Published Sources
Although total estimates of the total population will equal published estimates, labor force estimates produced from
a microdata file may not be directly comparable or identical with the published nonseasonally adjusted labor force
data. The official labor force statistics published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) are calculated using the
CPS composite weight (PWCMPWGT). Anyone wanting to replicate not seasonally adjusted BLS estimates should
use this weight. However, not all estimates made from a public use file will match such weighted published
estimates. This is because of various steps taken in the creation of CPS public use files to protect the confidentiality
of CPS respondents. Top side estimates for most major demographic and economic categories such as age, race,
gender and major labor force status will agree with the published totals; however, estimates for small
groups/combinations of these characteristics will differ. The same is true for any estimates for any demographic or
labor force characteristic not listed above. Such estimates will be similar but not identical.
Another factor also inhibits microdata comparison with published labor force data. This is the seasonal adjustment
that is applied to many published statistics. This adjustment is used to adjust for normal seasonal variations to help
distinguish the underlying economic situation in month-to-month changes and is not reflected in any of the weights
or variables included on the public use files.
Shown below are data from January and July 2015 which demonstrate how estimates compiled using the final
weights from the microdata file may differ from the published composited estimates, with and without seasonal
adjustment. Note that the composite estimation procedure was not used for estimates published from January 1994
to May 1994. For a further description of both the composite estimator and seasonal adjustment, see the most recent
of the CPS Technical Paper (66 or 77).
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Comparison of CPS Estimates from Microdata Files with Published Sources
Civilian
Civilian
Not in
Noninstitutional
Labor
Labor
Population
Force
Employed
Unemployed
Force
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
January 2015
Data (000's)
Final Weights
Composited
249,723 156,311 146,658 9,653 93,412
(Not Seasonally
Adjusted)
249,723
156,050
146,552
9,498
93,674
Composited
(Seasonally
Adjusted)
249,723
157,180
148,201
8,979
92,544
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July 1993
Data (000's)
Final Weights
Composited
250,876 159,112 150,176 8,936 91,764
(Not Seasonally
Adjusted)
250,876
158,527
149,722
8,805
92,349
Composited
(Seasonally
Adjusted)
157,106
148,840
8,266
93,770
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ATTACHMENT 3
OVERVIEW
November 2023: Computer and Internet Use Supplement
General
The November 2023 Computer and Internet Use Supplement was conducted as a supplement to that
month's Current Population Survey (CPS). The CPS is a monthly labor force survey conducted in
approximately 44,000 interviewed households across the country. Attachment 8 is a facsimile of
the document used by the CPS with the November 2023 Computer and Internet Use Supplement
questions. See "Overview-Current Population Survey" (Attachment 2) for a description of the
CPS; the following describes the November 2023 Computer and Internet Use Supplement questions
asked of persons 3 years old and over.
Data Collection
The November 2023 Computer and Internet Use Supplement collected household information from
all eligible CPS households, as well as person information from household members 3 years old
and over. Proxy responses were allowed. The supplement contained questions about the
household’s use of digital devices and the internet, and about the household member's use of the
internet from any location in the past year. It also asked about internet activities of a single
randomly selected respondent. Interviews were conducted during the period of November 12-18,
2023. Interviewers were provided with a two-hour home study for completing the basic CPS labor
force exercises, supplement exercises, and a practice interview concerning the supplement.
Data Processing
The data processing involved a consistency edit and allocation module for all computer and internet use
supplement items. The consistency edit mainly ensured that the entries within an individual record
followed the correct skip pattern. Items with missing values were assigned values, if appropriate. When
a response is not obtained for a particular data item, or an inconsistency in reported items is detected, an
"imputed" response is entered in the field. Imputation is performed using a "hot deck" method, whereby
a response from another sample person with similar demographic and economic characteristics is used
for the nonresponse. The imputation procedure is performed one item at a time.
The values and universes for each variable are defined in the supplement record layout
(Attachment 7).
November 2023 Computer and Internet Use Supplement Computer File
The November 2023 Computer and Internet Use File consists of two parts: the CPS labor force
data and the supplement data.
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A. The CPS Labor Force Data
The November 2023 CPS file contains 126,917 records. The first 1,000 characters contain
the labor force data for each record. Attachment 6 contains the CPS Basic Items Record
Layout, which includes the variable name, character size, location on the record, universe,
and the possible values of each basic CPS variable included on the file.
The variable PRPERTYP (located in positions 161-162 on the CPS Basic Items
Record Layout) determines the type of person as follows:
PRPERTYP
1 = Child household member (0-14 years old)
2 = Adult civilian household member (15+ years old)
3 = Adult Armed Forces household member (15+ years old)
The variable HRINTSTA (located in positions 57-58 on the CPS Basic Items
Record Layout) determines the interview status of the household.
HRINTSTA
1 = Interview
2 = Type A Noninterview (These records represent households that were eligible
for the August CPS interview but were not interviewed because no one was
home, household members were temporarily absent, etc.)
3 = Type B Noninterview (These records represent sample addresses determined
to be ineligible for the CPS by virtue of being vacant, demolished,
nonresidential, etc.)
4 = Type C Noninterview (See explanation for Type B above)
By combining the values of PRPERTYP (1-3) and HRINTSTA (2-4), the number of
records can be determined.
The values of PRPERTYP are:
Unweighted Counts
1 = Child 16.693
2 = Adult Civilian, 15+ 82,621
3 = Adult, Armed Forces 320
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The values of HRINTSTA are:
1 = Interview 99,634
2 = Type A Noninterview 18,019
3 = Type B Noninterview 8,813
4 = Type C Noninterview 451
B. November 2023 Computer and Internet Use Supplement Data
The November supplement data are in locations 1001-1333. (See Attachment 7)
C. Tallying the November 2023 Supplement File
The November 2023 supplement universe consists of the CPS sample for all households and for
civilian persons age 3 and over.
D. Weighting
The November 2023 Computer and Internet Use supplement is a fully allocated supplement.
The basic CPS person (PWSSWGT) and household (HWHHWGT) weights may be used to
tally the supplement.
There is, however, a weight associated with the random respondent questions. This weight,
PWPRMWGT, should be used with the random respondent questions which include PEEMAIL
through PEHOMIOT. This weight must be used when tallying these supplement questions.
Attachment 13 is a tally listing of unweighted counts from selected supplement items. Use
these totals to ensure that the file is being accessed properly.
E. Data Contact
For questions regarding the November 2023 supplement data, call the CPS Branch on
(301) 763-3806, or email [email protected].
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ATTACHMENT 4
GLOSSARY
Current Population Survey
Age Age classification is based on the age of the person at his/her last birthday. The adult universe (i.e.,
population of marriageable age) is comprised of persons 15 years and over for CPS labor force data.
Allocation Flag Each edited item has a corresponding allocation flag indicating the nature of the edit. See the
attachment on allocation flags for more information. The second character of the item name is always "X".
Armed Forces Demographic information for Armed Forces members (enumerated in off-base housing or on-base
with their families) is included on the CPS data files. No labor force information is collected of Armed Forces
members in any month. In March, supplemental data on income are included for Armed Forces members. This is
the only month that non-demographic information is included for Armed Forces members.
Civilian Labor Force (See Labor Force.)
Class of Worker This refers to the broad classification of the person's employer. These broad classifications for
current jobs are:
1)
Federal government
2)
State government
3)
Local government
4)
Private industry (including self-employed, incorporated)
5)
Self-employed (not incorporated)
6)
Working without pay
Domain The domain for an item is a list or range of its possible values. Note that all unedited items have possible
values of -1 (blank), -2 (don't know), and -3 (refused). Since all items have these possible values, they are not
shown as valid entries for each item.
Duration of Unemployment Duration of unemployment represents the length of time (through the current survey
week) during which persons classified as unemployed are continuously looking for work. For persons on layoff,
duration of unemployment represents the number of full weeks since the termination of their most recent
employment. A period of two weeks or more during which a person is employed or ceased looking for work is
considered to break the continuity of the present period of seeking work.
Earners, Number of The file includes all persons 15 years old and over in the household with $1 or more in wages
and salaries, or $1 or more of a loss in net income from farm or nonfarm self-employment during the preceding
year.
Edited item An edited item is allocated or imputed by the processing system. In most cases this means allocating
a value where the unedited item contains a value of blank, "don't know", or "refused". The second character of the
item name is always "E".
An edited version of an item exists only if that item is processed through the edits. If the edits never deal with a
particular item, then that item only has an unedited version.
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Since the instrument enforces skip patterns and consistency between many items, the edits are left mainly with the
job of allocating missing values. Also, since an interviewer is allowed to "back up" in the interview, there may be
"off-path" items filled in the unedited data. The edits also blank these off-path items if an edited version of the
items exists.
Education (See Level of School Completed.)
Employed (See Labor Force.)
Family A family is a group of two persons or more (one of whom is the householder) residing together and related
by birth, marriage, or adoption. All such persons (including related subfamily members) are considered as
members
of one family. Beginning with the 1980 CPS, unrelated subfamilies (referred to in the past as secondary
families) are no longer included in the count of families, nor are the members of unrelated subfamilies included in
the count of family members.
Family Household A family household is a household maintained by a family (as defined above), and may include
among the household members any unrelated persons (unrelated subfamily members and/or secondary individuals)
who may be residing there. The number of family households is equal to the number of families. The count of
family household members differs from the count of family members, however, in that the family household
members include all persons living in the household, whereas family members include only the householder and
his/her relatives. (See the definition of Family).
F
amily Weight This weight is used only for tallying family characteristics. In March, the weight on the family
record is the March supplement weight of the householder or reference person.
Final Weight Used in tabulating labor force items in all months, including March. The final weight is controlled
to independent estimates for:
1)
States
2)
Origin, Sex, and Age
3)
Age, Race, and Sex
This weight should not be used when tabulating March supplement data.
Full-Time Worker Persons on full-time schedules include persons working 35 hours or more, persons who worked
1-34 hours for noneconomic reasons (e.g., illness) and usually work full-time, and persons "with a job but not at
work" who usually work full-time.
Group Quarters Group quarters are noninstitutional living arrangements for groups not living in conventional
housing units or groups living in housing units containing nine or more persons unrelated to the person in charge.
Head Versus Householder Beginning with the March 1980 CPS, the Bureau of the Census discontinued the use of
the terms "head of household" and "head of family." Instead, the terms "householder" and "family householder"
are
used.
H
ighest Grade of School Attended (See Level of School Completed.)
Hispanic/Non-Hispanic Origin A person’s Hispanic/Non-Hispanic status in this file is determined on the basis of
a question that simply asks “(Is/Are) (Name/you) Hispanic?”
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Hours of Work Hours of work statistics relate to the actual number of hours worked during the survey week. For
example, a person who normally works 40 hours a week but who is off on the Veterans Day holiday is reported as
working 32 hours even though he is paid for the holiday.
For persons working in more than one job, the figures related to the number of hours worked in all jobs during the
week. However, all the hours are credited to the major job.
Household A household consists of all the persons who occupy a house, an apartment, or other group of rooms, or a
room, which constitutes a housing unit. A group of rooms or a single room is regarded as a housing unit when it is
occupied as separate living quarters; that is, when the occupants do not live with any other person in the
structure, and when there is direct access from the outside or through a common hall. The count of households
excludes persons living in group quarters, such as military barracks and institutions. Inmates of institutions (mental
hospitals, rest homes, correctional institutions, etc.) are not included in the survey.
H
ousehold Weight The household weight is used for tallying household characteristics. In March, the household
weight is the March Supplement weight of the householder.
Householder The householder refers to the person (or one of the persons) in whose name the housing unit is owned
or rented (maintained) or, if there is no such person, any adult member, excluding roomers, boarders, or paid
employees. If the house is owned or rented jointly by a married couple, the householder may be either the husband
or the wife. The person designated as the householder is the "reference person" to whom the relationship of all other
household members, if any, is recorded.
Householder With No Other Relatives in Household A householder who has no relatives living in the
household. This is the entry for a person living alone. Another example is the designated householder of an
apartment shared by two or more unrelated individuals.
Householder With Other Relatives (Including Spouse) in Household The person designated as householder if
he/she has one or more relatives (including spouse) living in the household.
Industry, Occupation, and Class of Worker (I&O) Current Job (basic data) For the employed, current job is the
job held in the reference week (the week before the survey). Persons with two or more jobs are classified in the job
at which they worked the most hours during the reference week. The unemployed are classified according to their
latest full-time job lasting two or more weeks or by the job (either full-time or part-time). The I & O questions
are also asked of persons not in the labor force who are in the fourth and eighth months in sample and who have
worked in the last five years.
Job Seekers All unemployed persons who made specific efforts to find a job sometime during the 4-week period
preceding the survey week.
Longitudinal Weight Used for gross flows analysis. Only found on adult records matched from month to month.
PEMLR (Major Labor Force Recode) This classification is available for each civilian 15 years old and over
according to his/her responses to the monthly (basic) labor force items.
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Labor Force Persons are classified as in the labor force if they are employed, unemployed, or in the Armed Forces
during the survey week. The "civilian labor force" includes all civilians classified as employed or unemployed.
The file includes labor force data for civilians age 15 and over. However, the official definition of the civilian labor
force is age 16 and over.
1.
Employed
Employed persons comprise (1) all civilians who, during the survey week, do any work at all as paid
employees or in their own business or profession, or on their own farm, or who work 15 hours or more
as unpaid workers on a farm in a business operated by a member of the family; and (2) all those who
have jobs but who are not working because of illness, bad weather, vacation, or labor-management
dispute, or because they are taking time off for personal reasons, whether or not they are seeking other
jobs. These persons would have a Monthly Labor Force Recode (MLR) of 1 or 2 respectively in
characters 180-181 of the person record which designates "at work" and "with a job, but not at work."
Each employed person is counted only once. Those persons who held more than one job are counted in
the job at which they worked the greatest number of hours during the survey week. If they worked an
equal number of hours at more than one job, they are counted at the job they held the longest.
2.
Unemployed
Unemployed persons are those civilians who, during the survey week, have no employment but are
available for work, and (1) have engaged in any specific job seeking activity within the past 4 weeks
such as registering at a public or private employment office, meeting with prospective employers,
checking with friends or relatives, placing or answering advertisements, writing letters of application, or
being on a union or professional register; (2) are waiting to be called back to a job from which they had
been laid off; or (3) are waiting to report to a new wage or salary job within 30 days. These persons
would have an MLR code of 3 or 4 in characters 180-181 of the person record. The unemployed
includes job leavers, job losers, new job entrants, and job reentrants.
a.
Job Leavers
Persons who quit or otherwise terminate their employment voluntarily and immediately begin
looking for work.
b.
Job Losers
Persons whose employment ends involuntarily, who immediately begin looking for work, and
those persons who are already on layoff.
c.
New Job Entrants
Persons who never worked at a full-time job lasting two weeks or longer.
d.
Job Reentrants
Persons who previously worked at a full-time job lasting two weeks or longer but are out of the
labor force prior to beginning to look for work.
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Finally, it should be noted that the unemployment rate represents the number of persons unemployed as
a percent of the civilian labor force 16 years old and over. This measure can also be computed for
groups within the labor force classified by sex, age, marital status, race, etc. The job loser, job leaver,
reentrant, and new entrant rates are each calculated as a percent of the civilian labor force 16 years old
and over; the sum of the rates for the four groups thus equals the total unemployment rate.
3.
Not in Labor Force
All civilians 15 years old and over who are not classified as employed or unemployed. These persons
are further classified by major activity: retired, unable to work because of long-term physical or mental
illness, and other. The "other" group includes, for the most part, students and persons keeping house.
Persons who report doing unpaid work in a family farm or business for less than 15 hours are also
classified as not in the labor force.
For persons not in the labor force, data on previous work experience, intentions to seek work again,
desire for a job at the time of interview, and reasons for not looking for work are asked only in those
households that are in the fourth and eighth months of the sample, i.e., the "outgoing" groups, those
which had been in the sample for three previous months and would not be in for the subsequent month.
P
ersons classified as NILF have an MLR code of 5-7 in characters 180-181 of the person record.
Layoff A person who is unemployed but expects to be called back to a specific job. If he/she expects to be called
back within 30 days, it is considered a temporary layoff; otherwise, it is an indefinite layoff.
Level of School Completed/Degree Received These data changed beginning with the January 1992 file. A new
question, "What is the highest level of school ... has completed or the highest degree ... has received?" replaced the
old "Highest grade attended" and "Year completed" questions. The new question provides more accurate data on
the degree status of college students. Educational attainment applies only to progress in "regular" school. Such
schools include graded public, private, and parochial elementary and high schools (both junior and senior high),
colleges, universities, and professional schools, whether day schools or night schools. Thus, regular schooling is
that which may advance a person toward an elementary school certificate or high school diploma, or a college,
university, or professional school degree. Schooling in other than regular schools is counted only if the credits
obtained are regarded as transferable to a school in the regular school system.
L
ooking for Work A person who is trying to get work or trying to establish a business or profession.
Marital Status The marital status classification identifies four major categories: single (never married), married,
widowed, and divorced. These terms refer to the marital status at the time of enumeration.
The category "married" is further divided into "married, civilian spouse present," "married, Armed Force spouse
present," "married, spouse absent," "married, Armed Force spouse absent," and "separated." A person is classified
as "married, spouse present" if the husband or wife is reported as a member of the household even though he or she
may be temporarily absent on business or on vacation, visiting, in a hospital, etc., at the time of the enumeration.
Persons reported as "separated" included those with legal separations, those living apart with intentions of obtaining
a divorce, and other persons permanently or temporarily estranged from their spouses because of marital discord.
For the purpose of this file, the group "other marital status" includes "widowed and divorced," "separated," and
"other married, spouse absent."
Month-In-Sample The term is defined as the number of times a unit is interviewed. Each unit is interviewed eight
times during the life of the sample.
4-6
Never Worked A person who has never held a full-time civilian job lasting two consecutive weeks or more.
Nonfamily Householder A nonfamily householder (formerly called a primary individual) is a person maintaining
a household while living alone or with nonrelatives only.
Nonworker A person who does not do any work in the calendar year preceding the survey.
Nonrelative of Householder With No Own Relatives in Household A nonrelative of the householder who has no
relative(s) of his own in the household. This category includes such nonrelatives as a foster child, a ward, a lodger, a
servant, or a hired hand, who has no relatives of his own living with him in the household.
Nonrelative of Householder With Own Relatives (Including Spouse)in Household Any household member who
is not related to the householder but has relatives of his own in the household; for example, a lodger, his spouse,
and their son.
Other Relative of Householder Any relative of the householder other than his spouse or child; for example,
father, mother, grandson, daughter-in-law, etc.
Out Variable An instrument-created item that stores the results of another item.
Own Child A child related by birth, marriage, or adoption to the family householder.
Part-Time, Economic Reasons The item includes slack work, material shortages, repairs to plant or equipment,
start or termination of job during the week, and inability to find full-time work. (See also Full-Time Worker.)
Part-Time, Other Reasons The item includes labor dispute, bad weather, own illness, vacation, demands of home
housework, school, no desire for full-time work, and full-time worker only during peak season.
Part-Time Work Persons who work between 1 and 34 hours are designated as working "part-time" in the current
job held during the reference week. For the March supplement, a person is classified as having worked part-time
during the preceding calendar year if he worked less than 35 hours per week in a majority of the weeks in which he
worked during the year. Conversely, he is classified as having worked full-time if he worked 35 hours or more per
week during a majority of the weeks in which he worked.
Part-Year Work Part-year work is classified as less than 50 weeks' work.
Population Coverage Population coverage includes the civilian population of the United States plus
approximately one million members of the Armed Forces in the United States living off post or with their families
on post but excludes all other members of the Armed Forces. This file excludes inmates of institutions. The labor
force and work experience data are not collected for Armed Forces members.
Processing Recode An item calculated by the processing system from a combination of other items in the
database. The second character of the item name is always "R".
Race The population is divided into six groups on the basis of race: White, Black or African American, American
Indian or Alaska Native, Asian, Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander, and Other races. The 2011 CPS uses the
Census 2010 question on race that allows for more than one race reporting, but does not include the Census 2010
"Some Other Race" category.
Reentrants Persons who previously worked at a full-time job lasting two weeks or longer, but who are out of the
labor force prior to beginning to look for work.
4-7
Related Children Related children in a family include own children and all other children in the household who
are related to the householder by birth, marriage, or adoption. For each type of family unit identified in the CPS, the
count of own children under 18 years old is limited to single (never married) children; however, "own children under
25" and "own children of any age," include all children regardless of marital status. The totals include never-
married children living away from home in college dormitories.
Related Subfamily A related subfamily is a married couple with or without children, or one parent with one or
more own single (never married) children under 18 years old, living in a household and related to, but not including,
the householder or spouse. The most common example of a related subfamily is a young married couple
sharing the home of the husband's or wife's parents. The number of related subfamilies is not included in the
number of families.
School, Major Activity A person who spent most of his time during the survey week attending any kind of public
or private school, including trade or vocational schools in which students receive no compensation in money or
kind.
Secondary Individual A secondary individual is a person in a household or group quarters such as a guest, roomer,
boarder, or resident employee (excluding nonfamily households and inmates of institutions) who is not related to
any other person in the household or group quarters.
Self-Employed Self-employed persons are those who work for profit or fees in their own business, profession or
trade, or operate a farm.
Stretches of Unemployment A continuous stretch is one that is not interrupted by the person getting a job or
leaving the labor market to go to school, to keep house, etc. A period of two weeks or more during which a person
is employed or ceased looking for work is considered to break the continuity of the period of seeking work.
Unable to Work A person is classified as unable to work because of long-term physical or mental illness, lasting
six months or longer.
Unedited item An item that is produced by the computer automated instrument, either collected during the
interview or created by the instrument. The second character of the item name is always "U".
Unemployed (See Labor Force.)
Unpaid Family Workers Unpaid family workers are persons working without pay for 15 hours a week or more on
a farm or in a business operated by a member of the household to whom they are related by birth or marriage.
Unrelated Individuals Unrelated individuals are persons of any age (other than inmates of institutions) who are
not living with any relatives. An unrelated individual may be (1) a nonfamily householder living alone or with
nonrelatives only, (2) a roomer, boarder, or resident employee with no relatives in the household, or (3) a group
quarters member who has no relatives living with him/her. Thus, a widow who occupies her house alone or with
one or more other persons not related to her, a roomer not related to anyone else in the housing unit, a maid living
as a member of her employer's household but with no relatives in the household, and a resident staff member in a
hospital living apart from any relatives are all examples of unrelated individuals.
Unrelated Subfamily An unrelated subfamily is a family that does not include among its members the householder
and relatives of the householder. Members of unrelated subfamilies may include persons such as guests, roomers,
boarders, or resident employees and their relatives living in a household. The number of unrelated subfamily
members is included in the number of household members but is not included in the count of family members.
4-8
Persons living with relatives in group quarters were formerly considered as members of families. However, the
number of such unrelated subfamilies became so small (37,000 in 1967) that beginning with the data for 1968 (and
beginning with the census data for 1960) the Bureau of the Census includes persons in these unrelated subfamilies
in the count of secondary individuals.
Veteran Status If a person served at any time during the four most recent wartime periods, the codes for all periods
of service are entered. A person can report up to 4 periods of service. The following codes are used:
0 Children under 15
1
September 2001 or later
2
August 1990 to August 2001
3
May 1975 to July 1990
4
Vietnam era (Aug 1964 to Apr 1975)
5
February 1955 to July 1964
6
Korean War (July 1950 to January 1955)
7
January 1947 to June 1950
8
World War II (December 1941 to December 1946)
9
November 1941 or earlier
Wage and Salary Workers Wage and salary workers receive wages, salary, commission, tips, or pay in kind from
a private employer or from a governmental unit. Also included are persons who are self-employed in an
incorporated business.
W
orkers (See Labor Force--Employed.)
Work Experience Includes those persons who during the preceding calendar year did any work for pay or profit or
worked without pay on a family-operated farm or business at any time during the year, on a part-time or full-time
basis.
Year-Round Full-Time Worker A year-round full-time worker is one who usually worked 35 hours or more per
week for 50 weeks or more during the preceding calendar year.
ATTACHMENT 5
HOW TO USE THE RECORD LAYOUT
Data users familiar with the CPS data files in prior years will see many similarities between the
format of this file and those files released before January 1994. As in the past, there are numeric
locations on the file which correspond to each variable. There is only one record layout which
contains the variables for children, adults, and armed forces members. In prior years, each type
of person had a separate record layout.
Item Naming Conventions
The first character of each variable name is one of the following:
H - Household item
G - Geography item
* P - Person item (includes adult items, child items, and armed forces items)
* There is no need to distinguish adult, child, and armed forces items in the variable
names in the new system. The recode PRPERTYP (located in positions 161-162) tells
you what category the person is in.
The second character of each variable name is one of the following:
E - Edited item
U
-
Unedited item
X-
Allocation flag (see Attachment 15 for more information)
W
W- Weight
R - Recode
The remaining characters describe the variable.
For multiple entry items, the file contains a separate variable for each possible response.
Each item has the same descriptive name but a number is added as the last digit. For
example, Question 22A allows separate entries for up to 6 job search methods. The item
names are PELKM1 (this item is edited), PULKM2, (this item is unedited), PULKM3, etc.
These items are located in positions 296-307 of the record layout.
5-1
6-1
ATTACHMENT 6
CPS RECORD LAYOUT FOR BASIC LABOR FORCE ITEMS
STANDARD PUBLIC USE FILES
A1. HOUSEHOLD INFORMATION
***********************************
* STARTING JANUARY 2023 *
***********************************
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
HRHHID 15 HOUSEHOLD IDENTIFIER (Part 1) 1- 15
EDITED UNIVERSE: ALL HHLD's IN SAMPLE
Part 1. See Characters 71-75 for Part 2 of the Household Identifier.
HRMONTH 2 MONTH OF INTERVIEW 16-17
EDITED UNIVERSE: ALL HHLDs IN SAMPLE
VALID ENTRIES
01 MIN VALUE
12 MAX VALUE
HRYEAR4 4 YEAR OF INTERVIEW 18-21
EDITED UNIVERSE: ALL HHLDs IN SAMPLE
VALID ENTRIES
1998 MIN VALUE
2999 MAX VALUE
HURESPLI 2 LINE NUMBER OF THE CURRENT 22 - 23
RESPONDENT
VALID ENTRIES
0 MIN VALUE
99 MAX VALUE
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-2
HUFINAL 3 FINAL OUTCOME CODE 24 - 26
OUTCOME CODES BETWEEN 001 AND 020 ARE FOR CATI.
ALL OTHER OUTCOME CODES ARE FOR CAPI.
VALID ENTRIES
001 FULLY COMPLETE CATI INTERVIEW
002 PARTIALLY COMPLETED CATI INTERVIEW
003 COMPLETE BUT PERSONAL VISIT REQUESTED NEXT MONTH
004 PARTIAL, NOT COMPLETE AT CLOSEOUT
005 LABOR FORCE COMPLETE, SUPPLEMENT INCOMPLETE - CATI
006 LF COMPLETE, SUPPLEMENT DK ITEMS INCOMPLETE AT
CLOSEOUTASEC ONLY
020 HH OCCUPIED ENTIRELY BY ARMED FORCES MEMBERS
OR ALL UNDER 15 YEARS OF AGE
201 CAPI COMPLETE
202 CALLBACK NEEDED
203 SUFFICIENT PARTIAL - PRECLOSEOUT
204 SUFFICIENT PARTIAL - AT CLOSEOUT
205 LABOR FORCE COMPLETE, - SUPPL. INCOMPLETE - CAPI
213 LANGUAGE BARRIER
214 UNABLE TO LOCATE
216 NO ONE HOME
217 TEMPORARILY ABSENT
218 REFUSED
219 OTHER OCCUPIED - SPECIFY
223 ENTIRE HOUSEHOLD ARMED FORCES
224 ENTIRE HOUSEHOLD UNDER 15
225 TEMP. OCCUPIED W/PERSONS WITH URE
226 VACANT REGULAR
227 VACANT - STORAGE OF HHLD FURNITURE
228 UNFIT, TO BE DEMOLISHED
229 UNDER CONSTRUCTION, NOT READY
230 CONVERTED TO TEMP BUSINESS OR STORAGE
231 UNOCCUPIED TENT OR TRAILER SITE
232 PERMIT GRANTED - CONSTRUCTION NOT STARTED
233 OTHER - SPECIFY
240 DEMOLISHED
241 HOUSE OR TRAILER MOVED
242 OUTSIDE SEGMENT
243 C
ONVERTED TO PERM. BUSINESS OR STORAGE
244 MERGED
245 CONDEMNED
247 UNUSED SERIAL NUMBER OR LISTING SHEET
248 OTHER - SPECIFY
258 UNLOCATABLE SAMPLE ADDRESS
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-3
259 UNIT DOES NOT EXIST/OUT OF SCOPE
256 REMOVED DURING SUB-SAMPLING
257 UNIT ALREADY HAD A CHANCE OF SELECTION
FILLER 2 27 - 28
HETENURE 2 ARE YOUR LIVING QUARTERS... 29 - 30
(READ ANSWER CATEGORIES)
EDITED UNIVERSE: HRINTSTA = 1 OR HUTYPB = 1-3
VALID ENTRIES
1 OWNED OR BEING BOUGHT BY A HH MEMBER
2 RENTED FOR CASH
3 OCCUPIED WITHOUT PAYMENT OF CASH RENT
NOTE: May be missing on the Basic CPS microdata files.
This will be updated on later releases of the same month’s data.
HEHOUSUT 2 TYPE OF HOUSING UNIT 31 - 32
EDITED UNIVERSE: ALL HHLDs IN SAMPLE
VALID ENTRIES
0 OTHER UNIT
1 HOUSE, APARTMENT, FLAT
2 HU IN NONTRANSIENT HOTEL, MOTEL, ETC.
3 HU PERMANENT IN TRANSIENT HOTEL, MOTEL
4 HU IN ROOMING HOUSE
5 MOBILE HOME OR TRAILER W/NO PERM. ROOM ADDED
6 MOBILE HOME OR TRAILER W/1 OR MORE PERM. ROOMS ADDED
7 HU NOT SPECIFIED ABOVE
8 QUARTERS NOT HU IN ROOMING OR BRDING HS
9 UNIT NOT PERM. IN TRANSIENT HOTL, MOTL
10 UNOCCUPIED TENT SITE OR TRLR SITE
11 STUDENT QUARTERS IN COLLEGE DORM
12 OTHER UNIT NOT SPECIFIED ABOVE
HETELHHD 2 IS THERE A TELEPHONE IN THIS 33 - 34
HOUSE/APARTMENT?
EDITED UNIVERSE: HRINTSTA = 1
VALID ENTRIES
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-4
1 YES
2 NO
HETELAVL 2 IS THERE A TELEPHONE ELSEWHERE ON 35 - 36
WHICH PEOPLE IN THIS HOUSEHOLD CAN
BE CONTACTED?
EDITED UNIVERSE: HETELHHD = 2
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
HEPHONEO 2 IS A TELEPHONE INTERVIEW ACCEPTABLE? 37 - 38
EDITED UNIVERSE: HETELHHD = 1 OR HETELAVL = 1
VALID ENTRIES
0 NO
1 YES
HEFAMINC 2 FAMILY INCOME 39 - 40
(COMBINED INCOME OF ALL FAMILY MEMBERS
DURING THE LAST 12 MONTHS. INCLUDES MONEY
FROM JOBS, NET INCOME FROM BUSINESS, FARM
OR RENT, PENSIONS, DIVIDENDS, INTEREST,
SOCIAL SECURITY PAYMENTS AND ANY OTHER
MONEY INCOME RECEIVED BY FAMILY MEMBERS
WHO ARE 15 YEARS OF AGE OR OLDER.)
Edited beginning January 2010
Note: Caution should be used when using this variable since it
has an allocation rate of approximately 20 percent.
VALID ENTRIES
1 LESS THAN $5,000
2 5,000 TO 7,499
3 7,500 TO 9,999
4 10,000 TO 12,499
5 12,500 TO 14,999
6 15,000 TO 19,999
7 20,000 TO 24,999
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-5
8 25,000 TO 29,999
9 30,000 TO 34,999
10 35,000 TO 39,999
11 40,000 TO 49,999
12 50,000 TO 59,999
13 60,000 TO 74,999
14 75,000 TO 99,999
15 100,000 TO 149,999
16 150,000 OR MORE
HUTYPEA 2 TYPE A NONINTERVIEW REASON 41 - 42
VALID ENTRIES
1 NO ONE HOME (NOH)
2 TEMPORARILY ABSENT (TA)
3 REFUSED (REF)
4 LANGUAGE BARRIER
5 UNABLE TO LOCATE
6 OTHER OCCUPIED - SPECIFY
HUTYPB 2 TYPE B NON-INTERVIEW REASON 43 - 44
VALID ENTRIES
1 VACANT REGULAR
2 TEMPORARILY OCCUPIED BY PERSONS W/ URE
3 VACANT-STORAGE OF HHLD FURNITURE
4 UNFIT OR TO BE DEMOLISHED
5 UNDER CONSTRUCTION, NOT READY
6 CONVERTED TO TEMP BUSINESS OR STORAGE
7 UNOCCUPIED TENT SITE OR TRAILER SITE
8 PERMIT GRANTED CONSTRUCTION NOT STARTED
9 OTHER TYPE B - SPECIFY
HUTYPC 2 TYPE C NON-INTERVIEW REASON 45 - 46
VALID ENTRIES
1 DEMOLISHED
2 HOUSE OR TRAILER MOVED
3 OUTSIDE SEGMENT
4 CONVERTED TO PERM. BUSINESS OR STORAGE
5 MERGED
6 CONDEMNED
7 UNUSED LINE OF LISTING SHEET
8 UNLOCATABLE SAMPLE ADDRESS
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-6
9 UNIT DOES NOT EXIST/OUT OF SCOPE
10 OTHER - SPECIFY
HWHHWGT 10 HOUSEHOLD WEIGHT 47 - 56
(4 IMPLIED DECIMAL PLACES)
USED FOR TALLYING HOUSEHOLD CHARACTERISTICS
EDITED UNIVERSE: HRINTSTA = 1
HRINTSTA 2 INTERVIEW STATUS 57 - 58
EDITED UNIVERSE: ALL HHLDs IN SAMPLE
VALID ENTRIES
1 INTERVIEW
2 TYPE A NON-INTERVIEW
3 TYPE B NON-INTERVIEW
4 TYPE C NON-INTERVIEW
HRNUMHOU 2 TOTAL NUMBER OF PERSONS LIVING 59 - 60
IN THE HOUSEHOLD (HOUSEHOLD MEMBERS).
EDITED UNIVERSE: ALL HHLDs IN SAMPLE
VALID ENTRIES
0 MIN VALUE
16 MAX VALUE
HRHTYPE 2 HOUSEHOLD TYPE 61 - 62
EDITED UNIVERSE: ALL HHLDs IN SAMPLE
VALID ENTRIES
0 NON-INTERVIEW HOUSEHOLD
1 HUSBAND/WIFE PRIMARY FAMILY (NEITHER AF)
2 HUSB/WIFE PRIM. FAMILY (EITHER/BOTH AF)
3 UNMARRIED CIVILIAN MALE-PRIM. FAM HHLDER
4 UNMARRIED CIV. FEMALE-PRIM FAM HHLDER
5 PRIMARY FAMILY HHLDER-RP IN AF, UNMAR.
6 CIVILIAN MALE PRIMARY INDIVIDUAL
7 CIVILIAN FEMALE PRIMARY INDIVIDUAL
8 PRIMARY INDIVIDUAL HHLD-RP IN AF
9 GROUP QUARTERS WITH FAMILY
10 GROUP QUARTERS WITHOUT FAMILY
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-7
HRMIS 2 MONTH-IN-SAMPLE 63 - 64
EDITED UNIVERSE: ALL HHLDs IN SAMPLE
VALID ENTRIES
1 MIN VALUE
8 MAX VALUE
HUINTTYP 2 TYPE OF INTERVIEW 65 - 66
VALID ENTRIES
0 NONINTERVIEW/INDETERMINATE
1 PERSONAL
2 TELEPHONE
HUPRSCNT 2 NUMBER OF ACTUAL AND 67 - 68
ATTEMPTED PERSONAL CONTACTS
VALID ENTRIES
1 MIN VALUE
9 MAX VALUE
HRLONGLK 2 LONGITUDINAL LINK INDICATOR 69 - 70
EDITED UNIVERSE: ALL HHLDs IN SAMPLE
VALID ENTRIES
0 MIS 1 OR REPLACEMENT HH (NO LINK)
2 MIS 2-4 OR MIS 6-8
3 MIS 5
HRHHID2 5 HOUSEHOLD IDENTIFIER (part 2) 71 - 75
EDITED UNIVERSE: ALL HHLD's IN SAMPLE
Part 1 of this number is found in columns 1-15 of the record.
Concatenate this item with Part 1 for matching.
The component parts of this number are as follows:
71-72 Numeric component of the sample number (HRSAMPLE)
73-74 Serial suffix-converted to numerics (HRSERSUF)
75 Household Number (HUHHNUM)
HWHHWTLN 2 Line Number (PULINENO) of the person whose PWSSWGT 76-77
was donated as HWHHWGT for the household
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-8
EDITED UNIVERSE: HRINTSTA = 1
VALID ENTRIES
0 MIN VALUE
16 MAX VALUE
FILLER 1 78 - 78
HUBUS 2 DOES ANYONE IN THIS HOUSEHOLD 79 - 80
HAVE A BUSINESS OR A FARM?
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
HUBUSL1 2 ENTER LINE NUMBER 81 - 82
FOR HUBUS = 1
VALID ENTRIES
01 MIN VALUE
99 MAX VALUE
HUBUSL2 2 See BUSL1 83 - 84
VALID ENTRIES
1 MIN VALUE
99 MAX VALUE
HUBUSL3 2 See BUSL1 85 - 86
VALID ENTRIES
1 MIN VALUE
99 MAX VALUE
HUBUSL4 2 See BUSL1 87 - 88
VALID ENTRIES
1 MIN VALUE
99 MAX VALUE
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-9
A2. GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION
GEREG 2 REGION 89 - 90
EDITED UNIVERSE: ALL HHLD's IN SAMPLE
VALID ENTRIES
1 NORTHEAST
2 MIDWEST (FORMERLY NORTH CENTRAL)
3 SOUTH
4 WEST
GEDIV 1 DIVISION 91 - 91
EDITED UNIVERSE: ALL HHLD's IN SAMPLE
VALID ENTRIES
1 NEW ENGLAND
2 MIDDLE ATLANTIC
3 EAST NORTH CENTRAL
4 WEST NORTH CENTRAL
5 SOUTH ATLANTIC
6 EAST SOUTH CENTRAL
7 WEST SOUTH CENTRAL
8 MOUNTAIN
9 PACIFIC
FILLER 1 9292
GESTFIPS 2 FEDERAL INFORMATION 93 - 94
PROCESSING STANDARDS
(FIPS) STATE CODE
EDITED UNIVERSE: ALL HHLD's IN SAMPLE
VALID ENTRIES
01 AL 30 MT
02 AK 31 NE
04 AZ 32 NV
05 AR 33 NH
06 CA 34 NJ
08 CO 35 NM
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-10
09 CT 36 NY
10 DE 37 NC
11 DC 38 ND
12 FL 39 OH
13 GA 40 OK
15 HI 41 OR
16 ID 42 PA
17 IL 44 RI
18 IN 45 SC
19 IA 46 SD
20 KS 47 TN
21 KY 48 TX
22 LA 49 UT
23 ME 50 VT
24 MD 51 VA
25 MA 53 WA
26 MI 54 WV
27 MN 55 WI
28 MS 56 WY
29 MO
FILLER 1 95 - 95
GTCBSA 5 SPECIFIC METROPOLITAN CBSA CODE 96 - 100
(
SEE GEOGRAPHIC ATTACHMENT)
EDITED UNIVERSE: ALL HHLD's IN SAMPLE
VALID ENTRIES
00000 NOT IDENTIFIED OR NONMETROPOLITAN
10180 MIN VALUE
49740 MAX VALUE
GTCO 3 FIPS COUNTY CODE 101 - 103
EDITED UNIVERSE: ALL HHLD's IN SAMPLE
VALID ENTRIES
000 NOT IDENTIFIED
001-810 SPECIFIC COUNTY CODE
(SEE GEOGRAPHIC ATTACHMENT)
NOTE: THIS CODE MUST BE USED IN COMBINATION
WITH A STATE CODE (GESTFIPS or GESTCEN) IN
ORDER TO UNIQUELY IDENTIFY A COUNTY.
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-11
ALSO, MOST COUNTIES ARE NOT IDENTIFIED.
GTCBSAST 1 PRINCIPAL CITY/BALANCE STATUS 104 - 104
EDITED UNIVERSE: ALL HHLD's IN SAMPLE
VALID ENTRIES
1 PRINCIPAL CITY
2 BALANCE
3 NONMETROPOLITAN
4 NOT IDENTIFIED
GTMETSTA 1 METROPOLITAN STATUS 105 - 105
EDITED UNIVERSE: ALL HHLD's IN SAMPLE
VALID ENTRIES
1 METROPOLITAN
2 NONMETROPOLITAN
3 NOT IDENTIFIED
GTINDVPC 1 INDIVIDUAL PRINCIPAL CITY 106 - 106
EDITED UNIVERSE: ALL HHLD's IN SAMPLE
VALID ENTRIES
0 NOT IDENTIFIED, NONMETROPOLITAN,
or NOT A CENTRAL CITY
1-7 SPECIFIC PRINCIPAL CITY CODE
(SEE GEOGRAPHIC ATTACHMENT )
NOTE: WHENEVER POSSIBLE THIS CODE
IDENTIFIES SPECIFIC PRINCIPAL CITIES IN
A METROPOLITAN AREA THAT HAS MULTIPLE
PRINCIPAL CITIES. THIS CODE MUST BE
USED IN COMBINATION WITH THE CBSA
FIPS CODE (GTCBSA) IN ORDER TO
UNIQUELY IDENTIFY A SPECIFIC CITY.
GTCBSASZ 1 Metropolitan Area (CBSA) SIZE 107 - 107
EDITED UNIVERSE: ALL HHLD's IN SAMPLE
VALID ENTRIES
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-12
0 NOT IDENTIFIED OR NONMETROPOLITAN
2 100,000 - 249,999
3 250,000 - 499,999
4 500,000 - 999,999
5 1,000,000 - 2,499,999
6 2,500,000 - 4,999,999
7 5,000,000+
GTCSA 3 Consolidated Statistical Area (CSA) FIPS CODE 108-110
(SEE GEOGRAPHIC ATTACHMENT)
EDITED UNIVERSE: ALL HHLD's IN SAMPLE
VALID ENTRIES
000 NOT IDENTIFIED OR NONMETROPOLITAN
104 MIN VALUE
548 MAX VALUE
FILLER 3 111 - 113
A3. PERSONS INFORMATION DEMOGRAPHIC ITEMS
FILLER 2 Starting January 2014 114 - 117
PERRP 2 RELATIONSHIP TO REFERENCE 118 - 119
PERSON
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRPERTYP = 1, 2, OR 3
VALID ENTRIES
EXPANDED RELATIONSHIP CATEGORIES
40 REFERENCE PERSON W/RELS.
41 REFERENCE PERSON W/O RELS.
42 OPPOSITE SEX SPOUSE
43 OPPOSITE SEX PARTNER WITH RELATIVES
44 OPPOSITE SEC PARTNER WITHOUT RELATIVES
45 SAME SEX SPOUSE
46 SAME SEX PARTNER WITH RELATIVES
47 SAME SEX PARTNER WITHOUT RELATIVES
48 CHILD
49 GRANDCHILD
50 PARENT
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-13
51 BROTHER/SISTER
52 OTHER REL. OR REF. PERSON
53 FOSTER CHILD
54 HOUSEMATE/ROOMMATE W/RELS.
55 HOUSEMATE/ROOMMATEW/O RELS.
56 ROOMER/BOARDER W/RELS.
57 ROOMER/BOARDER W/OUT RELS.
58 NONRELATIVE OF REFERENCE PERSON W/RELS.
59 NONRELATIVE OF REFERENCE PERSON W/OUT RELS.
FILLER 2 120 - 121
PRTAGE 2 PERSONS AGE 122 - 123
Note: This variable was labeled as PEAGE in prior versions of this documentation
even though it contained the public use version of age that was topcoded and underwent
further masking steps to protect the confidentiality of individuals in sample.
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRPERTYP = 1, 2, 0R 3
VALID ENTRIES
00-79 Age in Years
80 80-84 Years Old
85 85+ Years Old
PRTFAGE 1 TOP CODE FLAG FOR AGE 124 - 124
VALID ENTRIES
0 NO TOP CODE
1 TOP CODED VALUE FOR AGE
PEMARITL 2 MARITAL STATUS 125 - 126
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRTAGE >= 15
VALID ENTRIES
1 MARRIED - SPOUSE PRESENT
2 MARRIED - SPOUSE ABSENT
3 WIDOWED
4 DIVORCED
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-14
5 SEPARATED
6 NEVER MARRIED
PESPOUSE 2 LINE NUMBER OF SPOUSE 127 - 128
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEMARITL = 1
VALID ENTRIES
-1 NO SPOUSE
01 MIN VALUE
99 MAX VALUE
PESEX 2 SEX 129 - 130
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRPERTYP = 1, 2, 0R 3
VALID ENTRIES
1 MALE
2 FEMALE
PEAFEVER 2 DID YOU EVER SERVE ON ACTIVE 131 - 132
DUTY IN THE U.S. ARMED FORCES?
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRTAGE >=17
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
FILLER 2 Starting August 2005 133 - 134
PEAFNOW 2 ARE YOU NOW IN THE ARMED FORCES 135 - 136
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRPERTYP = 2 or 3
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
PEEDUCA 2 HIGHEST LEVEL OF SCHOOL 137 - 138
COMPLETED OR DEGREE RECEIVED
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-15
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRPERTYP = 2 0R 3
VALID ENTRIES
31 LESS THAN 1ST GRADE
32 1ST, 2ND, 3RD OR 4TH GRADE
33 5TH OR 6TH GRADE
34 7TH OR 8TH GRADE
35 9TH GRADE
36 10TH GRADE
37 11TH GRADE
38 12TH GRADE NO DIPLOMA
39 HIGH SCHOOL GRAD-DIPLOMA OR EQUIV (GED)
40 SOME COLLEGE BUT NO DEGREE
41 ASSOCIATE DEGREE-OCCUPATIONAL/VOCATIONAL
42 ASSOCIATE DEGREE-ACADEMIC PROGRAM
43 BACHELOR'S DEGREE (EX: BA, AB, BS)
44 MASTER'S DEGREE (EX: MA, MS, MEng, MEd, MSW)
45 PROFESSIONAL SCHOOL DEG (EX: MD, DDS, DVM)
46 DOCTORATE DEGREE (EX: PhD, EdD)
PTDTRACE 2 RACE 139 140
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRPERTYP = 1, 2, 0R 3
VALID ENTRIES
01 White Only
02 Black Only
03 American Indian, Alaskan Native Only
04 Asian Only
05 Hawaiian/Pacific Islander Only
06 White-Black
07 White-AI
08 White-Asian
09 White-HP
10 Black-AI
11 Black-Asian
12 Black-HP
13 AI-Asian
14 AI-HP
15 Asian-HP
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-16
16 W-B-AI
17 W-B-A
18 W-B-HP
19 W-AI-A
20 W-AI-HP
21 W-A-HP
22 B-AI-A
23 W-B-AI-A
24 W-AI-A-HP
25 Other 3 Race Combinations
26 Other 4 and 5 Race Combinations
PRDTHSP 2 DETAILED HISPANIC ORIGIN GROUP 141 - 142
Revised January 2014
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEHSPNON = 1
VALID ENTRIES
1. Mexican
2. Puerto Rican
3. Cuban
4. Dominican
5. Salvadoran
6. Central American, excluding Salvadoran
7. South American
8. Other Spanish
PUCHINHH 2 CHANGE IN HOUSEHOLD COMPOSITION 143 144
VALID ENTRIES
1 PERSON ADDED
2 PERSON ADDED - URE
3 PERSON UNDELETED
4 PERSON DIED
5 DELETED FOR REASON OTHER THAN DEATH
6 PERSON JOINED ARMED FORCES
7 PERSON NO LONGER IN AF
9 CHANGE IN DEMOGRAPHIC INFORMATION
FILLER 2 145 - 146
PULINENO 2 PERSON'S LINE NUMBER 147 148
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-17
VALID ENTRIES
01 MIN VALUE
99 MAX VALUE
FILLER 2 149 - 150
PRFAMNUM 2 FAMILY NUMBER RECODE 151 - 152
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRPERTYP = 1, 2, 0R 3
VALID ENTRIES
00 NOT A FAMILY MEMBER
01 PRIMARY FAMILY MEMBER ONLY
02 SUBFAMILY NO. 2 MEMBER
03 SUBFAMILY NO. 3 MEMBER
04 SUBFAMILY NO. 4 MEMBER
05 SUBFAMILY NO. 5 MEMBER
06 SUBFAMILY NO. 6 MEMBER
07 SUBFAMILY NO. 7 MEMBER
08 SUBFAMILY NO. 8 MEMBER
09 SUBFAMILY NO. 9 MEMBER
10 SUBFAMILY NO. 10 MEMBER
11 SUBFAMILY NO. 11 MEMBER
12 SUBFAMILY NO. 12 MEMBER
13 SUBFAMILY NO. 13 MEMBER
14 SUBFAMILY NO. 14 MEMBER
15 SUBFAMILY NO. 15 MEMBER
16 SUBFAMILY NO. 16 MEMBER
17 SUBFAMILY NO. 17 MEMBER
18 SUBFAMILY NO. 18 MEMBER
19 SUBFAMILY NO. 19 MEMBER
PRFAMREL 2 FAMILY RELATIONSHIP RECODE 153 - 154
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRPERTYP = 1, 2, 0R 3
VALID ENTRIES
0 NOT A FAMILY MEMBER
1 REFERENCE PERSON
2 SPOUSE
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-18
3 CHILD
4 OTHER RELATIVE (PRIMARY FAMILY & UNREL)
PRFAMTYP 2 FAMILY TYPE RECODE 155 - 156
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRPERTYP = 1, 2, 0R 3
VALID ENTRIES
1 PRIMARY FAMILY
2 PRIMARY INDIVIDUAL
3 RELATED SUBFAMILY
4 UNRELATED SUBFAMILY
5 SECONDARY INDIVIDUAL
PEHSPNON 2 HISPANIC OR NON-HISPANIC 157 - 158
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRPERTYP = 1, 2, 0R 3
VALID ENTRIES
1 HISPANIC
2 NON-HISPANIC
PRMARSTA 2 MARITAL STATUS BASED ON 159 - 160
ARMED FORCES PARTICIPATION
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRPERTYP = 2 0R 3
VALID ENTRIES
1 MARRIED, CIVILIAN SPOUSE PRESENT
2 MARRIED, ARMED FORCES SPOUSE PRESENT
3 MARRIED, SPOUSE ABSENT (EXC. SEPARATED)
4 WIDOWED
5 DIVORCED
6 SEPARATED
7 NEVER MARRIED
PRPERTYP 2 TYPE OF PERSON RECORD RECODE 161 - 162
EDITED UNIVERSE: ALL HOUSEHOLD MEMBERS
VALID ENTRIES
1 CHILD HOUSEHOLD MEMBER
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-19
2 ADULT CIVILIAN HOUSEHOLD MEMBER
3 ADULT ARMED FORCES HOUSEHOLD MEMBER
PENATVTY 3 COUNTRY OF BIRTH 163 - 165
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRPERTYP = 1, 2, 0R 3
VALID ENTRIES
057 UNITED STATES
060 AM SAMOA
066 GUAM
073 PUERTO RICO
078 U. S. VIRGIN ISLANDS
096 OTHER U. S. ISLAND AREA
100-554 FOREIGN COUNTRY (SEE APPENDIX)
555 ELSEWHERE
PEMNTVTY 3 MOTHER'S COUNTRY OF BIRTH 166 - 168
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRPERTYP = 1, 2, 0R 3
VALID ENTRIES
057 UNITED STATES
060 AM SAMOA
066 GUAM
073 PUERTO RICO
078 U. S. VIRGIN ISLANDS
096 OTHER U. S. ISLAND AREA
100-554 FOREIGN COUNTRY (SEE APPENDIX)
555 ELSEWHERE
PEFNTVTY 3 FATHER'S COUNTRY OF BIRTH 169 - 171
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRPERTYP = 1, 2, 0R 3
VALID ENTRIES
057 UNITED STATES
060 AM SAMOA
066 GUAM
073 PUERTO RICO
078 U. S. VIRGIN ISLANDS
096 OTHER U. S. ISLAND AREA
100-554 FOREIGN COUNTRY (SEE APPENDIX)
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-20
555 ELSEWHERE
PRCITSHP 2 CITIZENSHIP STATUS 172 - 173
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRPERTYP = 1, 2, 0R 3
VALID ENTRIES
1 NATIVE, BORN IN THE UNITED STATES
2 NATIVE, BORN IN PUERTO RICO OR OTHER U.S. ISLAND AREAS
3 NATIVE, BORN ABROAD OF AMERICAN PARENT OR PARENTS
4 FOREIGN BORN, U.S. CITIZEN BY NATURALIZATION
5 FOREIGN BORN, NOT A CITIZEN OF THE UNITED STATES
PRCITFLG 2 CITIZENSHIP ALLOCATION FLAG 174 - 175
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRPERTYP = 1, 2, 0R 3
Placed in this position because naming convention is
different from all other allocation flags.
PRINUSYR 2 IMMIGRANT'S YEAR OF ENTRY 176 - 177
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRCITSHP = 2, 3, 4, OR 5
VALID ENTRIES
-1 NOT IN UNIVERSE (BORN IN U.S.)
00 NOT FOREIGN BORN
01 BEFORE 1950
02 1950-1959
03 1960-1964
04 1965-1969
05 1970-1974
06 1975-1979
07 1980-1981
08 1982-1983
09 1984-1985
10 1986-1987
11 1988-1989
12 1990-1991
13 1992-1993
14 1994-1995
15 1996-1997
16 1998-1999
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-21
17 2000-2001
18 2002-2003
19 2004-2005
20 2006-2007
21 2008-2009
22 2010-2011
23 2012-2013
24 2014-2015
25 2016-2017
26 2018-2020
Starting January 2021
26 2018-2021
Starting January 2022
26 2018-2019
27 2020-2022
A4. PERSONS INFORMATION LABOR FORCE ITEMS
PUSLFPRX 2 LABOR FORCE INFORMATION COLLECTED 178 - 179
BY SELF OR PROXY RESPONSE
VALID ENTRIES
1 SELF
2 PROXY
3 BOTH SELF AND PROXY
PEMLR 2 MONTHLY LABOR FORCE RECODE 180 - 181
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRPERTYP = 2
VALID ENTRIES
1 EMPLOYED-AT WORK
2 EMPLOYED-ABSENT
3 UNEMPLOYED-ON LAYOFF
4 UNEMPLOYED-LOOKING
5 NOT IN LABOR FORCE-RETIRED
6 NOT IN LABOR FORCE-DISABLED
7 NOT IN LABOR FORCE-OTHER
PUWK 2 LAST WEEK, DID YOU DO ANY WORK 182 - 183
FOR (EITHER) PAY (OR PROFIT)?
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-22
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
3 RETIRED
4 DISABLED
5 UNABLE TO WORK
PUBUS1 2 LAST WEEK, DID YOU DO ANY 184 - 185
UNPAID WORK IN THE FAMILY
BUSINESS OR FARM?
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
PUBUS2OT 2 DO YOU RECEIVE ANY PAYMENTS 186 - 187
OR PROFITS FROM THE BUSINESS?
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
PUBUSCK1 2 CHECK ITEM 1 188 - 189
FILTER FOR QUESTIONS ON UNPAID WORK
VALID ENTRIES
1 GOTO PUBUS1
2 GOTO PURETCK1
PUBUSCK2 2 CHECK ITEM 2 190 - 191
SKIPS OWNERS OF FAMILY BUSINES WHO DID
NOT WORK LAST WEEK
VALID ENTRIES
1 GOTO PUHRUSL1
2 GOTO PUBUS2
PUBUSCK3 2 CHECK ITEM 3 192 - 193
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-23
VALID ENTRIES
1 GOTO PUABSRSN
2 GOTO PULAY
PUBUSCK4 2 CHECK ITEM 4 194 - 195
VALID ENTRIES
1 GOTO PUHRUSL1
2 GOTO PUABSPD
PURETOT 2 RETIREMENT STATUS 196 - 197
(LAST MONTH YOU WERE REPORTED TO BE
RETIRED, ARE YOU STILL RETIRED THIS MONTH?)
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
3 WAS NOT RETIRED LAST MONTH
PUDIS 2 DISABILITY STATUS 198 - 199
(LAST MONTH YOU WERE REPORTED TO
HAVE A DISABILITY.) DOES YOUR DISABILITY
CONTINUE TO PREVENT YOU FROM DOING ANY KIND
OF WORK FOR THE NEXT 6 MONTHS?
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
3 DID NOT HAVE DISABILITY LAST MONTH
PERET1 2 DO YOU CURRENTLY WANT A JOB, EITHER 200 - 201
FULL OR PART-TIME?
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEMLR = 5 AND (PURETOT = 1 OR
(PUWK = 3 AND PRTAGE >= 50) OR
(PUABS = 3 AND PRTAGE >= 50) OR
(PULAY = 3 AND PRTAGE >= 50))
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
3 HAS A JOB
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-24
PUDIS1 2 DOES YOUR DISABILITY PREVENT YOU FROM 202 - 203
ACCEPTING ANY KIND OF WORK DURING
THE NEXT SIX MONTHS?
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
PUDIS2 2 DO YOU HAVE A DISABILITY THAT PREVENTS 204 - 205
YOU FROM ACCEPTING ANY KIND OF WORK
DURING THE NEXT SIX MONTHS?
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
PUABSOT 2 LAST WEEK DID YOU HAVE A JOB 206 - 207
EITHER FULL OR PART-TIME?
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
3 RETIRED
4 DISABLED
5 UNABLE TO WORK
PULAY 2 LAST WEEK, WERE YOU ON LAYOFF 208 - 209
FROM A JOB?
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
3 RETIRED
4 DISABLED
5 UNABLE TO WORK
PEABSRSN 2 WHAT IS THE MAIN REASON YOU 210 - 211
WERE ABSENT FROM WORK LAST WEEK?
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEMLR = 2
VALID ENTRIES
1 ON LAYOFF
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-25
2 SLACK WORK/BUSINESS CONDITIONS
3 WAITING FOR A NEW JOB TO BEGIN
4 VACATION/PERSONAL DAYS
5 OWN ILLNESS/INJURY/MEDICAL PROBLEMS
6 CHILD CARE PROBLEMS
7 OTHER FAMILY/PERSONAL OBLIGATION
8 MATERNITY/PATERNITY LEAVE
9 LABOR DISPUTE
10 WEATHER AFFECTED JOB
11 SCHOOL/TRAINING
12 CIVIC/MILITARY DUTY
13 DOES NOT WORK IN THE BUSINESS
14 OTHER (SPECIFY)
PEABSPDO 2 ARE YOU BEING PAID BY YOUR 212 - 213
EMPLOYER FOR ANY OF THE
TIME OFF LAST WEEK?
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEABSRSN = 4-12, 14
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
PEMJOT 2 DO YOU HAVE MORE THAN ONE JOB? 214 - 215
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEMLR = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
PEMJNUM 2 ALTOGETHER, HOW MANY JOBS 216 - 217
DID YOU HAVE?
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEMJOT = 1
VALID ENTRIES
2 2 JOBS
3 3 JOBS
4 4 OR MORE JOBS
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-26
PEHRUSL1 2 HOW MANY HOURS PER WEEK DO YOU 218 - 219
USUALLY WORK AT YOUR MAIN JOB?
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEMJOT = 1 OR 2 AND PEMLR = 1 OR 2
VALID ENTRIES
-4 HOURS VARY
0 MIN VALUE
99 MAX VALUE
PEHRUSL2 2 HOW MANY HOURS PER WEEK DO YOU 220 - 221
USUALLY WORK AT YOUR OTHER (JOB/JOBS)?
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEMJOT = 1 AND PEMLR = 1 OR 2
VALID ENTRIES
-4 HOURS VARY
0 MIN VALUE
99 MAX VALUE
PEHRFTPT 2 DO YOU USUALLY WORK 35 HOURS OR 222 - 223
MORE PER WEEK?
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEHRUSL1 = -4 OR PEHRUSL2 = -4
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
3 HOURS VARY
PEHRUSLT 3 SUM OF HRUSL1 AND HRUSL2. 224 - 226
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEMLR = 1 OR 2
VALID ENTRIES
-4 VARIES
0 MIN VALUE
198 MAX VALUE
PEHRWANT 2 DO YOU WANT TO WORK A FULL-TIME 227 - 228
WORK WEEK OF 35 HOURS OR MORE PER WEEK?
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-27
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEMLR = 1 AND (PEHRUSLT = 0-34
PEHRFTPT = 2)
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
3 REGULAR HOURS ARE FULL-TIME
PEHRRSN1 2 WHAT IS YOUR MAIN REASON FOR 229 - 230
WORKING PART-TIME?
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEHRWANT = 1 (PEMLR = 1 AND PEHRUSLT < 35)
VALID ENTRIES
1 SLACK WORK/BUSINESS CONDITIONS
2 COULD ONLY FIND PART-TIME WORK
3 SEASONAL WORK
4 CHILD CARE PROBLEMS
5 OTHER FAMILY/PERSONAL OBLIGATIONS
6 HEALTH/MEDICAL LIMITATIONS
7 SCHOOL/TRAINING
8 RETIRED/SOCIAL SECURITY LIMIT ON EARNINGS
9 FULL-TIME WORKWEEK IS LESS THAN 35 HRS
10 OTHER - SPECIFY
PEHRRSN2 2 WHAT IS THE MAIN REASON YOU DO NOT 231 - 232
WANT TO WORK FULL-TIME?
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEHRWANT = 2 (PEMLR = 1 AND PEHRUSLT < 35)
VALID ENTRIES
1 CHILD CARE PROBLEMS
2 OTHER FAMILY/PERSONAL OBLIGATIONS
3 HEALTH/MEDICAL LIMITATIONS
4 SCHOOL/TRAINING
5 RETIRED/SOCIAL SECURITY LIMIT ON EARNINGS
6 FULL-TIME WORKWEEK LESS THAN 35 HOURS
7 OTHER - SPECIFY
PEHRRSN3 2 WHAT IS THE MAIN REASON YOU WORKED 233 - 234
LESS THAN 35 HOURS LAST WEEK?
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEHRACTT = 1-34 AND PUHRCK7 NE 1, 2
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-28
(PEMLR = 1 AND PEHRUSLT = 35+)
VALID ENTRIES
1 SLACK WORK/BUSINESS CONDITIONS
2 SEASONAL WORK
3 JOB STARTED OR ENDED DURING WEEK
4 VACATION/PERSONAL DAY
5 OWN ILLNESS/INJURY/MEDICAL APPOINTMENT
6 HOLIDAY (LEGAL OR RELIGIOUS)
7 CHILD CARE PROBLEMS
8 OTHER FAMILY/PERSONAL OBLIGATIONS
9 LABOR DISPUTE
10 WEATHER AFFECTED JOB
11 SCHOOL/TRAINING
12 CIVIC/MILITARY DUTY
13 OTHER REASON
PUHROFF1 2 LAST WEEK, DID YOU LOSE OR TAKE 235 - 236
OFF ANY HOURS FROM YOUR JOB, FOR
ANY REASON SUCH AS ILLNESS, SLACK WORK,
VACATION, OR HOLIDAY?
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
PUHROFF2 2 HOW MANY HOURS DID YOU TAKE OFF? 237 - 238
VALID ENTRIES
0 MIN VALUE
99 MAX VALUE
PUHROT1 2 LAST WEEK, DID YOU WORK ANY 239 - 240
OVERTIME OR EXTRA HOURS (AT YOUR MAIN JOB)
THAT YOU DO NOT USUALLY WORK?
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-29
PUHROT2 2 HOW MANY ADDITIONAL HOURS 241 - 242
DID YOU WORK?
VALID ENTRIES
0 MIN VALUE
99 MAX VALUE
PEHRACT1 2 LAST WEEK, HOW MANY HOURS DID YOU 243 - 244
ACTUALLY WORK AT YOUR JOB?
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEMLR = 1
VALID ENTRIES
0 MIN VALUE
99 MAX VALUE
PEHRACT2 2 LAST WEEK, HOW MANY HOURS DID 245 - 246
YOU ACTUALLY WORK AT YOUR OTHER (JOB/JOBS)
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEMLR = 1 AND PEMJOT = 1
VALID ENTRIES
0 MIN VALUE
99 MAX VALUE
PEHRACTT 3 SUM OF PEHRACT1 AND PEHRACT2. 247 - 249
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEMLR = 1
VALID ENTRIES
0 MIN VALUE
198 MAX VALUE
PEHRAVL 2 LAST WEEK, COULD YOU HAVE WORKED 250 - 251
FULL-TIME IF THE HOURS HAD BEEN AVAILABLE?
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEHRACTT = 1-34 (PEMLR = 1 AND
PEHRUSLT < 35 AND PEHRRSN1 = 1, 2, 3)
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-30
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
FILLER 5 252 - 256
PUHRCK1 2 CHECK ITEM 1 257 - 258
VALID ENTRIES
1 GOTO PUHRUSL2
2 GOTO PUHRUSLT
PUHRCK2 2 CHECK ITEM 2 259 - 260
SKIPS PERSONS RESPONDING YES TO
HRFTPT OUT OF PT SERIES
VALID ENTRIES
1 IF ENTRY OF 1 IN MJ AND
ENTRY OF D, R OR V IN HRUSL1
AND ENTRY OF D, R, V OR 0-34
IN HRUSL2 GOTO HRFTPT
2 IF ENTRY OF 1 IN MJ AND ENTRY
OF D, R OR V IN HRUSL2 AND
ENTRY OF D, R V OR 0-34 IN
HRUSL1 GOTO HRFTPT
3 IF ENTRY OF 2, D OR R IN MJ
AND ENTRY OF D, R OR V IN HRUSL1
GOTO HRFTPT
4 IF ENTRY OF 1 IN BUS1 AND ENTRY
OF D, R OR V IN HRUSL1 THEN
GOTO HRFTPT
5 ALL OTHERS GOTO HRCK3-C
PUHRCK3 2 CHECK ITEM 3 261 - 262
VALID ENTRIES
1 IF ENTRY OF 1 IN ABSOT OR
(ENTRY OR 2 IN ABSOT AND
ENTRY OF 1 IN BUS AND CURRENT
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-31
R_P EQUALS BUSLST) THEN GOTO HRCK8
2 IF ENTRY OF 3 IN RET1 GOTO HRCK8
3 IF ENTRY IN HRUSLT IS 0-34 HOURS GOTO HRCK4-C
4 IF ENTRY IN HRUSLT IS 35+ GOTO HROFF1
5 ALL OTHERS GOTO HRCK4-C
6 GOTO PUHRCK4
PUHRCK4 2 CHECK ITEM 4 263 - 264
VALID ENTRIES
1 IF ENTRY OF 1, D, R OR V
IN HRFTPT THEN GOTO HRACT1
2 IF ENTRY OF 2, D OR R IN BUS2 THEN GOTO HROFF1
3 IF HRUSLT IS 0-34 THEN GOTO HRWANT
4 IF ENTRY OF 2 IN HRFTPT THEN GOTO HRWANT
5 ALL OTHERS GOTO HRACT1
PUHRCK5 2 CHECK ITEM 5 265 266
VALID ENTRIES
1 IF ENTRY OF 1 IN MJOT GOTO HRACT2
2 ALL OTHERS GOTO HRCK6-C
PUHRCK6 2 CHECK ITEM 6 267 - 268
VALID ENTRIES
1 IF HRACT1 AND HRACT2 EQ 0 AND
ENTRY OF 2, D, R IN BUS2 THEN GOTO LK
2 IF HRACT1 AND HRACT2 EQ 0 THEN
STORE 1 IN ABSOT AND GOTO ABSRSN
3 ALL OTHERS GOTO HRACTT-C
PUHRCK7 2 CHECK ITEM 7 269 - 270
VALID ENTRIES
1 (IF ENTRY OF 2, D OR R IN BUS2) AND
(HRACT1 LESS THAN 15 OR D) GOTO HRCK8
2 (IF ENTRY OF 2, D OR R IN BUS2) AND
(HRACT1 IS 15+) GOTO HRCK8
3 (IF HRUSLT IS 35+ OR IF ENTRY OF 1 IN HRFTPT)
AND (HRACTT < 35) AND ENTRY IN HRACT1 OR HRACT2
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-32
ISN'T D OR R THEN GOTO HRRSN3
4 IF ENTRY OF 1 IN HRWANT AND HRACTT < 35
AND (ENTRY OF 1, 2, 3 IN HRRSN1) GOTO HRAVL
5 ALL OTHERS GOTO HRCK8
PUHRCK12 2 CHECK ITEM 12 271 272
VALID ENTRIES
1 IF ENTRY OF 2, D OR R IN BUS2
AND HRACTT IS LESS THAN 15
OR D GOTO LK
2 ALL OTHERS GOTO IOCK1
PULAYDT 2 HAS YOUR EMPLOYER GIVEN YOU A DATE 273 - 274
TO RETURN TO WORK?
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
PULAY6M 2 HAVE YOU BEEN GIVEN ANY INDICATION 275 - 276
THAT YOU WILL BE RECALLED TO WORK WITHIN
THE NEXT 6 MONTHS?
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
PELAYAVL 2 COULD YOU HAVE RETURNED TO WORK 277 - 278
LAST WEEK IF YOU HAD BEEN RECALLED?
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEMLR = 3
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
PULAYAVR 2 WHY IS THAT? 279 - 280
VALID ENTRIES
1 OWN TEMPORARY ILLNESS
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-33
2 GOING TO SCHOOL
3 OTHER
PELAYLK 2 EVEN THOUGH YOU ARE TO BE CALLED BACK 281 - 282
TO WORK, HAVE YOU BEEN LOOKING FOR WORK
DURING THE LAST 4 WEEKS.
EDITED UNIVERSE: PELAYAVL= 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
PELAYDUR 3 DURATION OF LAYOFF 283 - 285
EDITED UNIVERSE: PELAYLK = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES
01-51 Weeks on layoff
52 52 weeks or more
Topcoded at 52 weeks starting April 2011
PELAYFTO 2 FT/PT STATUS OF JOB FROM WHICH 286 - 287
SAMPLE PERSON WAS ON LAYOFF FROM
EDITED UNIVERSE: PELAYDUR = 0-120
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
PULAYCK1 2 CHECK ITEM 1 288 - 289
VALID ENTRIES
1 GOTO PULAYCK3
2 GOTO PULAYFT
3 GOTO PULAYDR
PULAYCK2 2 CHECK ITEM 2 290 - 291
SCREEN FOR DEPENDENT LAYOFF
VALID ENTRIES
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-34
1 GOTO PULAYDR3
2 GOTO PULAYFT
PULAYCK3 2 CHECK ITEM 3 292 - 293
FILTER FOR DEPENDENT I & O
VALID ENTRIES
1 MISCK = 5 GOTO IO1INT
2 I-ICR = 1 OR I-OCR = 1, GOTO IO1INT
3 ALL OTHERS GOTO SCHCK
PULK 2 HAVE YOU BEEN DOING ANYTHING TO FIND 294 - 295
WORK DURING THE LAST 4 WEEKS?
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
3 RETIRED
4 DISABLED
5 UNABLE TO WORK
PELKM1 2 WHAT ARE ALL OF THE THINGS YOU HAVE 296 - 297
DONE TO FIND WORK DURING THE LAST
4 WEEKS? (FIRST METHOD)
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEMLR = 4
VALID ENTRIES
1 CONTACTED EMPLOYER DIRECTLY/INTERVIEW
2 CONTACTED PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT AGENCY
3 CONTACTED PRIVATE EMPLOYMENT AGENCY
4 CONTACTED FRIENDS OR RELATIVES
5 CONTACTED SCHOOL/UNIVERSITY EMPL CENTER
6 SENT OUT RESUMES/FILLED OUT APPLICATION
7 CHECKED UNION/PROFESSIONAL REGISTERS
8 PLACED OR ANSWERED ADS
9 OTHER ACTIVE
10 LOOKED AT ADS
11 ATTENDED JOB TRAINING PROGRAMS/COURSES
12 NOTHING
13 OTHER PASSIVE
PULKM2 2 ANYTHING ELSE? (SECOND METHOD) 298 - 299
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-35
VALID ENTRIES
1 CONTACTED EMPLOYER DIRECTLY/INTERVIEW
2 CONTACTED PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT AGENCY
3 CONTACTED PRIVATE EMPLOYMENT AGENCY
4 CONTACTED FRIENDS OR RELATIVES
5 CONTACTED SCHOOL/UNIVERSITY EMPL CENTER
6 SENT OUT RESUMES/FILLED OUT APPLICATION
7 CHECKED UNION/PROFESSIONAL REGISTERS
8 PLACED OR ANSWERED ADS
9 OTHER ACTIVE
10 LOOKED AT ADS
11 ATTENDED JOB TRAINING PROGRAMS/COURSES
13 OTHER PASSIVE
PULKM3 2 SAME AS PULKM2 (THIRD METHOD) 300 - 301
VALID ENTRIES
1 CONTACTED EMPLOYER DIRECTLY/INTERVIEW
2 CONTACTED PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT AGENCY
3 CONTACTED PRIVATE EMPLOYMENT AGENCY
4 CONTACTED FRIENDS OR RELATIVES
5 CONTACTED SCHOOL/UNIVERSITY EMPL CENTER
6 SENT OUT RESUMES/FILLED OUT APPLICATION
7 CHECKED UNION/PROFESSIONAL REGISTERS
8 PLACED OR ANSWERED ADS
9 OTHER ACTIVE
10 LOOKED AT ADS
11 ATTENDED JOB TRAINING PROGRAMS/COURSES
13 OTHER PASSIVE
PULKM4 2 SAME AS PULKM2 (FOURTH METHOD) 302 - 303
VALID ENTRIES
1 CONTACTED EMPLOYER DIRECTLY/INTERVIEW
2 CONTACTED PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT AGENCY
3 CONTACTED PRIVATE EMPLOYMENT AGENCY
4 CONTACTED FRIENDS OR RELATIVES
5 CONTACTED SCHOOL/UNIVERSITY EMPL CENTER
6 SENT OUT RESUMES/FILLED OUT APPLICATION
7 CHECKED UNION/PROFESSIONAL REGISTERS
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-36
8 PLACED OR ANSWERED ADS
9 OTHER ACTIVE
10 LOOKED AT ADS
11 ATTENDED JOB TRAINING PROGRAMS/COURSES
13 OTHER PASSIVE
PULKM5 2 SAME AS PULKM2 (FIFTH METHOD) 304 - 305
VALID ENTRIES
1 CONTACTED EMPLOYER DIRECTLY/INTERVIEW
2 CONTACTED PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT AGENCY
3 CONTACTED PRIVATE EMPLOYMENT AGENCY
4 CONTACTED FRIENDS OR RELATIVES
5 CONTACTED SCHOOL/UNIVERSITY EMPL CENTER
6 SENT OUT RESUMES/FILLED OUT APPLICATION
7 CHECKED UNION/PROFESSIONAL REGISTERS
8 PLACED OR ANSWERED ADS
9 OTHER ACTIVE
10 LOOKED AT ADS
11 ATTENDED JOB TRAINING PROGRAMS/COURSES
13 OTHER PASSIVE
PULKM6 2 SAME AS PULKM2 (SIXTH METHOD) 306 - 307
VALID ENTRIES
1 CONTACTED EMPLOYER DIRECTLY/INTERVIEW
2 CONTACTED PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT AGENCY
3 CONTACTED PRIVATE EMPLOYMENT AGENCY
4 CONTACTED FRIENDS OR RELATIVES
5 CONTACTED SCHOOL/UNIVERSITY EMPL CENTER
6 SENT OUT RESUMES/FILLED OUT APPLICATION
7 CHECKED UNION/PROFESSIONAL REGISTERS
8 PLACED OR ANSWERED ADS
9 OTHER ACTIVE
10 LOOKED AT ADS
11 ATTENDED JOB TRAINING PROGRAMS/COURSES
13 OTHER PASSIVE
PULKDK1 2 YOU SAID YOU HAVE BEEN TRYING TO 308 - 309
FIND WORK. HOW DID YOU GO ABOUT LOOKING?
(FIRST METHOD)
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-37
VALID ENTRIES
1 CONTACTED EMPLOYER DIRECTLY/INTERVIEW
2 CONTACTED PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT AGENCY
3 CONTACTED PRIVATE EMPLOYMENT AGENCY
4 CONTACTED FRIENDS OR RELATIVES
5 CONTACTED SCHOOL/UNIVERSITY EMPL CENTER
6 SENT OUT RESUMES/FILLED OUT APPLICATION
7 CHECKED UNION/PROFESSIONAL REGISTERS
8 PLACED OR ANSWERED ADS
9 OTHER ACTIVE
10 LOOKED AT ADS
11 ATTENDED JOB TRAINING PROGRAMS/COURSES
12 NOTHING
13 OTHER PASSIVE
PULKDK2 2 ANYTHING ELSE? (SECOND METHOD) 310 - 311
VALID ENTRIES
1 CONTACTED EMPLOYER DIRECTLY/INTERVIEW
2 CONTACTED PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT AGENCY
3 CONTACTED PRIVATE EMPLOYMENT AGENCY
4 CONTACTED FRIENDS OR RELATIVES
5 CONTACTED SCHOOL/UNIVERSITY EMPL CENTER
6 SENT OUT RESUMES/FILLED OUT APPLICATION
7 CHECKED UNION/PROFESSIONAL REGISTERS
8 PLACED OR ANSWERED ADS
9 OTHER ACTIVE
10 LOOKED AT ADS
11 ATTENDED JOB TRAINING PROGRAMS/COURSES
13 OTHER PASSIVE
PULKDK3 2 SAME AS PULKDK2 (THIRD METHOD) 312 - 313
VALID ENTRIES
1 CONTACTED EMPLOYER DIRECTLY/INTERVIEW
2 CONTACTED PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT AGENCY
3 CONTACTED PRIVATE EMPLOYMENT AGENCY
4 CONTACTED FRIENDS OR RELATIVES
5 CONTACTED SCHOOL/UNIVERSITY EMPL CENTER
6 SENT OUT RESUMES/FILLED OUT APPLICATION
7 CHECKED UNION/PROFESSIONAL REGISTERS
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-38
8 PLACED OR ANSWERED ADS
9 OTHER ACTIVE
10 LOOKED AT ADS
11 ATTENDED JOB TRAINING PROGRAMS/COURSES
13 OTHER PASSIVE
PULKDK4 2 SAME AS PULKDK2 (FOURTH METHOD) 314 - 315
VALID ENTRIES
1 CONTACTED EMPLOYER DIRECTLY/INTERVIEW
2 CONTACTED PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT AGENCY
3 CONTACTED PRIVATE EMPLOYMENT AGENCY
4 CONTACTED FRIENDS OR RELATIVES
5 CONTACTED SCHOOL/UNIVERSITY EMPL CENTER
6 SENT OUT RESUMES/FILLED OUT APPLICATION
7 CHECKED UNION/PROFESSIONAL REGISTERS
8 PLACED OR ANSWERED ADS
9 OTHER ACTIVE
10 LOOKED AT ADS
11 ATTENDED JOB TRAINING PROGRAMS/COURSES
13 OTHER PASSIVE
PULKDK5 2 SAME AS PULKDK2 (FIFTH METHOD) 316 - 317
VALID ENTRIES
1 CONTACTED EMPLOYER DIRECTLY/INTERVIEW
2 CONTACTED PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT AGENCY
3 CONTACTED PRIVATE EMPLOYMENT AGENCY
4 CONTACTED FRIENDS OR RELATIVES
5 CONTACTED SCHOOL/UNIVERSITY EMPL CENTER
6 SENT OUT RESUMES/FILLED OUT APPLICATION
7 CHECKED UNION/PROFESSIONAL REGISTERS
8 PLACED OR ANSWERED ADS
9 OTHER ACTIVE
10 LOOKED AT ADS
11 ATTENDED JOB TRAINING PROGRAMS/COURSES
13 OTHER PASSIVE
PULKDK6 2 SAME AS PULKDK2 (SIXTH METHOD) 318 319
VALID ENTRIES
1 CONTACTED EMPLOYER DIRECTLY/INTERVIEW
2 CONTACTED PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT AGENCY
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-39
3 CONTACTED PRIVATE EMPLOYMENT AGENCY
4 CONTACTED FRIENDS OR RELATIVES
5 CONTACTED SCHOOL/UNIVERSITY EMPL CENTER
6 SENT OUT RESUMES/FILLED OUT APPLICATION
7 CHECKED UNION/PROFESSIONAL REGISTERS
8 PLACED OR ANSWERED ADS
9 OTHER ACTIVE
10 LOOKED AT ADS
11 ATTENDED JOB TRAINING PROGRAMS/COURSES
13 OTHER PASSIVE
PULKPS1 2 CAN YOU TELL ME MORE ABOUT WHAT YOU 320 - 321
DID TO SEARCH FOR WORK?
(FIRST METHOD)
VALID ENTRIES
1 CONTACTED EMPLOYER DIRECTLY/INTERVIEW
2 CONTACTED PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT AGENCY
3 CONTACTED PRIVATE EMPLOYMENT AGENCY
4 CONTACTED FRIENDS OR RELATIVES
5 CONTACTED SCHOOL/UNIVERSITY EMPL CENTER
6 SENT OUT RESUMES/FILLED OUT APPLICATION
7 CHECKED UNION/PROFESSIONAL REGISTERS
8 PLACED OR ANSWERED ADS
9 OTHER ACTIVE
10 LOOKED AT ADS
11 ATTENDED JOB TRAINING PROGRAMS/COURSES
12 NOTHING
13 OTHER PASSIVE
PULKPS2 2 ANYTHING ELSE? (SECOND METHOD) 322 - 323
VALID ENTRIES
1 CONTACTED EMPLOYER DIRECTLY/INTERVIEW
2 CONTACTED PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT AGENCY
3 CONTACTED PRIVATE EMPLOYMENT AGENCY
4 CONTACTED FRIENDS OR RELATIVES
5 CONTACTED SCHOOL/UNIVERSITY EMPL CENTER
6 SENT OUT RESUMES/FILLED OUT APPLICATION
7 CHECKED UNION/PROFESSIONAL REGISTERS
8 PLACED OR ANSWERED ADS
9 OTHER ACTIVE
10 LOOKED AT ADS
11 ATTENDED JOB TRAINING PROGRAMS/COURSES
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-40
13 OTHER PASSIVE
PULKPS3 2 SAME AS PULKPS2 (THIRD METHOD) 324 - 325
VALID ENTRIES
1 CONTACTED EMPLOYER DIRECTLY/INTERVIEW
2 CONTACTED PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT AGENCY
3 CONTACTED PRIVATE EMPLOYMENT AGENCY
4 CONTACTED FRIENDS OR RELATIVES
5 CONTACTED SCHOOL/UNIVERSITY EMPL CENTER
6 SENT OUT RESUMES/FILLED OUT APPLICATION
7 CHECKED UNION/PROFESSIONAL REGISTERS
8 PLACED OR ANSWERED ADS
9 OTHER ACTIVE
10 LOOKED AT ADS
11 ATTENDED JOB TRAINING PROGRAMS/COURSES
13 OTHER PASSIVE
PULKPS4 2 SAME AS PULKPS2 (FOURTH METHOD) 326 - 327
VALID ENTRIES
1 CONTACTED EMPLOYER DIRECTLY/INTERVIEW
2 CONTACTED PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT AGENCY
3 CONTACTED PRIVATE EMPLOYMENT AGENCY
4 CONTACTED FRIENDS OR RELATIVES
5 CONTACTED SCHOOL/UNIVERSITY EMPL CENTER
6 SENT OUT RESUMES/FILLED OUT APPLICATION
7 CHECKED UNION/PROFESSIONAL REGISTERS
8 PLACED OR ANSWERED ADS
9 OTHER ACTIVE
10 LOOKED AT ADS
11 ATTENDED JOB TRAINING PROGRAMS/COURSES
13 OTHER PASSIVE
PULKPS5 2 SAME AS PULKPS2 (FIFTH METHOD) 328 - 329
VALID ENTRIES
1 CONTACTED EMPLOYER DIRECTLY/INTERVIEW
2 CONTACTED PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT AGENCY
3 CONTACTED PRIVATE EMPLOYMENT AGENCY
4 CONTACTED FRIENDS OR RELATIVES
5 CONTACTED SCHOOL/UNIVERSITY EMPL CENTER
6 SENT OUT RESUMES/FILLED OUT APPLICATION
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-41
7 CHECKED UNION/PROFESSIONAL REGISTERS
8 PLACED OR ANSWERED ADS
9 OTHER ACTIVE
10 LOOKED AT ADS
11 ATTENDED JOB TRAINING PROGRAMS/COURSES
13 OTHER PASSIVE
PULKPS6 2 SAME AS PULKPS2 (SIXTH METHOD) 330 - 331
VALID ENTRIES
1 CONTACTED EMPLOYER DIRECTLY/INTERVIEW
2 CONTACTED PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT AGENCY
3 CONTACTED PRIVATE EMPLOYMENT AGENCY
4 CONTACTED FRIENDS OR RELATIVES
5 CONTACTED SCHOOL/UNIVERSITY EMPL CENTER
6 SENT OUT RESUMES/FILLED OUT APPLICATION
7 CHECKED UNION/PROFESSIONAL REGISTERS
8 PLACED OR ANSWERED ADS
9 OTHER ACTIVE
10 LOOKED AT ADS
11 ATTENDED JOB TRAINING PROGRAMS/COURSES
13 OTHER PASSIVE
PELKAVL 2 LAST WEEK, COULD YOU HAVE STARTED 332 - 333
A JOB IF ONE HAD BEEN OFFERED?
EDITED UNIVERSE: PELKM1 = 1 - 13
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
PULKAVR 2 WHY IS THAT? 334 - 335
VALID ENTRIES
1 WAITING FOR NEW JOB TO BEGIN
2 OWN TEMPORARY ILLNESS
3 GOING TO SCHOOL
4 OTHER - SPECIFY
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-42
PELKLL1O 2 BEFORE YOU STARTED LOOKING FOR WORK, 336 - 337
WHAT WERE YOU DOING: WORKING, GOING
TO SCHOOL, OR SOMETHING ELSE?
EDITED UNIVERSE: PELKAVL = 1-2
VALID ENTRIES
1 WORKING
2 SCHOOL
3 LEFT MILITARY SERVICE
4 SOMETHING ELSE
PELKLL2O 2 DID YOU LOSE OR QUIT THAT JOB, OR WAS IT 338 - 339
A TEMPORARY JOB THAT ENDED?
EDITED UNIVERSE: PELKLL1O = 1 OR 3
VALID ENTRIES
1 LOST JOB
2 QUIT JOB
3 TEMPORARY JOB ENDED
PELKLWO 2 WHEN LAST WORKED 340 - 341
EDITED UNIVERSE: PELKLL1O = 1 - 4
VALID ENTRIES
1 WITHIN THE LAST 12 MONTHS
2 MORE THAN 12 MONTHS AGO
3 NEVER WORKED
PELKDUR 3 DURATION OF JOB SEEKING 342 - 344
EDITED UNIVERSE: PELKLWO = 1 - 3
VALID ENTRIES
0-118 Weeks looking for work
119 119 or more weeks looking
Topcoded at 119 weeks starting April 2011
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-43
PELKFTO 2 FT/PT STATUS OF JOBSEEKER 345 - 346
EDITED UNIVERSE: PELKDUR = 0-120
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
3 DOESN'T MATTER
PEDWWNTO 2 DO YOU CURRENTLY WANT A JOB, 347 - 348
EITHER FULL OR PART TIME?
EDITED UNIVERSE: PUDWCK1 = 3, 4, -1
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES, OR MAYBE, IT DEPENDS
2 NO
3 RETIRED
4 DISABLED
5 UNABLE
PEDWRSN 2 WHAT IS THE MAIN REASON YOU WERE NOT 349 - 350
LOOKING FOR WORK DURING THE LAST 4 WEEKS?
EDITED UNIVERSE: PUDWCK4 = 4, -1
VALID ENTRIES
1 BELIEVES NO WORK AVAILABLE IN AREA OF EXPERTISE
2 COULDN'T FIND ANY WORK
3 LACKS NECESSARY SCHOOLING/TRAINING
4 EMPLOYERS THINK TOO YOUNG OR TOO OLD
5 OTHER TYPES OF DISCRIMINATION
6 CAN'T ARRANGE CHILD CARE
7 FAMILY RESPONSIBILITIES
8 IN SCHOOL OR OTHER TRAINING
9 ILL-HEALTH, PHYSICAL DISABILITY
10 TRANSPORTATION PROBLEMS
11 OTHER - SPECIFY
PEDWLKO 2 DID YOU LOOK FOR WORK AT ANY TIME 351 - 352
IN THE LAST 12 MONTHS
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-44
EDITED UNIVERSE: (PUDWCK4 = 1-3) or (PEDWRSN = 1-11)
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
PEDWWK 2 DID YOU ACTUALLY WORK AT A JOB OR 353 - 354
BUSINESS DURING THE LAST 12 MONTHS?
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEDWLKO = 1
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
PEDW4WK 2 DID YOU DO ANY OF THIS WORK DURING 355 - 356
THE LAST 4 WEEKS?
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEDWWK = 1
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
PEDWLKWK 2 SINCE YOU LEFT THAT JOB OR 357 - 358
BUSINESS HAVE YOU LOOKED FOR WORK?
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEDW4WK = 2
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
PEDWAVL 2 LAST WEEK, COULD YOU HAVE STARTED 359 - 360
A JOB IF ONE HAD BEEN OFFERED?
EDITED UNIVERSE: (PEDWWK = 2) or (PEDWLKWK = 1)
VALID ENTRIES
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-45
1 YES
2 NO
PEDWAVR 2 WHY IS THAT? 361 - 362
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEDWAVL = 2
VALID ENTRIES
1 OWN TEMPORARY ILLNESS
2 GOING TO SCHOOL
3 OTHER
PUDWCK1 2 SCREEN FOR DISCOURAGED WORKERS 363 - 364
VALID ENTRIES
1 IF ENTRY OF 2 IN BUS2 GOTO PUSCHCK
2 IF ENTRY OF 3 ON ABSRSN GOTO PUNLFCK1
3 IF ENTRY OF 1 IN RET1, STORE 1 IN DWWNTO
AND GOTO PUDWCK4
4 ALL OTHERS GOTO PUDWWNT
PUDWCK2 2 SCREEN FOR DISABLED 365 - 366
VALID ENTRIES
1 IF ENTRY IN DIS1 OR DIS2 GOTO PUJHCK1-C
2 IF ENTRY OF 4 IN DWWNT GOTO PUDIS1
3 IF ENTRY OF 5 IN DWWNT GOTO PUDIS2
4 ALL OTHERS GOTO PUDWCK4
PUDWCK3 2 FILTER FOR RETIRED 367 - 368
VALID ENTRIES
1 IF AGERNG EQUALS 1-4 OR 9 GOTO PUDWCK4
2 ALL OTHERS GOTO PUNLFCK2
PUDWCK4 2 FILTER FOR PASSIVE JOB SEEKERS 369 - 370
VALID ENTRIES
1 IF ENTRY OF 10 AND/OR 11 AND/OR 13
ONLY IN LKM1-LKM3 GOTO PUDWCK5
2 IF ENTRY OF 10 AND/OR 11 AND/OR 13
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-46
ONLY IN LKDK1-LKDK3 GOTO PUDWCK5
3 IF ENTRY OF 10 AND/OR 11 AND/OR 13
ONLY IN LKPS1-LKPS3 GOTO PUDWCK5
4 ALL OTHERS GOTO PUDWRSN
PUDWCK5 2 FILTER FOR PASSIVE JOB SEEKERS 371 - 372
VALID ENTRIES
1 IF ENTRY OF 1 IN LK THEN STORE 1
IN DWLKO AND GOTO PUDWWK
2 ALL OTHERS GOTO PUDWLK
PEJHWKO 2 HAVE YOU WORKED AT A JOB OR BUSINESS 373 - 374
AT ANY TIME DURING THE PAST 12 MONTHS?
EDITED UNIVERSE: HRMIS = 4 or 8 AND PEMLR = 5, 6, AND 7
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
PUJHDP1O 2 DID YOU DO ANY OF THIS WORK IN 375 - 376
THE LAST 4 WEEKS?
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
PEJHRSN 2 WHAT IS THE MAIN REASON YOU LEFT 377 - 378
YOUR LAST JOB?
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEJHWKO = 1
VALID ENTRIES
1 PERSONAL/FAMILY (INCLUDING PREGNANCY)
2 RETURN TO SCHOOL
3 HEALTH
4 RETIREMENT OR OLD AGE
5 TEMP, SEASONAL OR INTERMITTENT JOB COMPLETE
6 SLACK WORK/BUSINESS CONDITIONS
7 UNSATISFACTORY WORK ARRANGEMENTS (HRS, PAY, ETC.)
8 OTHER - SPECIFY
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-47
PEJHWANT 2 DO YOU INTEND TO LOOK FOR WORK DURING 379 - 380
THE NEXT 12 MONTHS?
EDITED UNIVERSE: (PEJHWKO = 2) or (PEJHRSN = 1-8)
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES, OR IT DEPENDS
2 NO
PUJHCK1 2 FILTER FOR OUTGOING ROTATIONS 381 - 382
VALID ENTRIES
1 PURET1 = 1, -2, OR -3
THEN GOTO NLFCK2
2 IF MISCK EQUALS 4 OR 8
THEN GOTO PUJHCK2
3 ALL OTHERS GOTO PUNLFCK1
PUJHCK2 2 FILTER FOR PERSONS GOING THROUGH THE 383 - 384
I AND O SERIES
VALID ENTRIES
1 IF ENTRY OF 1 IN DWWK AND I-MLR= 3, 4
THEN STORE 1 IN JHWKO, STORE
DW4WK IN JHDP1O AND GOTO PUJHRSN
2 IF ENTRY OF 2, D OR R IN DWWK THEN STORE DWWK IN
JHWKO AND GOTO PUJHWANT
3 ALL OTHERS GOTO PUJHWK
PRABSREA 2 REASON NOT AT WORK AND PAY STATUS 385 - 386
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEMLR = 2
VALID ENTRIES
1 FT PAID-VACATION
2 FT PAID-OWN ILLNESS
3 FT PAID-CHILD CARE PROBLEMS
4 FT PAID-OTHER FAMILY/PERSONAL OBLIG.
5 FT PAID-MATERNITY/PATERNITY LEAVE
6 FT PAID-LABOR DISPUTE
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-48
7 FT PAID-WEATHER AFFECTED JOB
8 FT PAID-SCHOOL/TRAINING
9 FT PAID-CIVIC/MILITARY DUTY
10 FT PAID-OTHER
11 FT UNPAID-VACATION
12 FT UNPAID-OWN ILLNESS
13 FT UNPAID-CHILD CARE PROBLEMS
14 FT UNPAID-OTHER FAM/PERSONAL OBLIGATION
15 FT UNPAID-MATERNITY/PATERNITY LEAVE
16 FT UNPAID-LABOR DISPUTE
17 FT UNPAID-WEATHER AFFECTED JOB
18 FT UNPAID-SCHOOL/TRAINING
19 FT UNPAID-CIVIC/MILITARY DUTY
20 FT UNPAID-OTHER
21 PT PAID-VACATION
22 PT PAID-OWN ILLNESS
23 PT PAID-CHILD CARE PROBLEMS
24 PT PAID-OTHER FAMILY/PERSONAL OBLIG.
25 PT PAID-MATERNITY/PATERNITY LEAVE
26 PT PAID-LABOR DISPUTE
27 PT PAID-WEATHER AFFECTED JOB
28 PT PAID-SCHOOL/TRAINING
29 PT PAID-CIVIC/MILITARY DUTY
30 PT PAID-OTHER
31 PT UNPAID-VACATION
32 PT UNPAID-OWN ILLNESS
33 PT UNPAID-CHILD CARE PROBLEMS
34 P
T UNPAID-OTHER FAM/PERSONAL OBLIGATION
35 PT UNPAID-MATERNITY/PATERNITY LEAVE
36 PT UNPAID-LABOR DISPUTE
37 PT UNPAID-WEATHER AFFECTED JOB
38 PT UNPAID-SCHOOL/TRAINING
39 PT UNPAID-CIVIC/MILITARY DUTY
40 PT UNPAID-OTHER
PRCIVLF 2 CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE 387 - 388
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEMLR = 1-7
VALID ENTRIES
01 IN CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE
02 NOT IN CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE
PRDISC 2 DISCOURAGED WORKER RECODE 389 - 390
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-49
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRJOBSEA = 1-4
VALID ENTRIES
1 DISCOURAGED WORKER
2 CONDITIONALLY INTERESTED
3 NOT AVAILABLE
PREMPHRS 2 REASON NOT AT WORK OR HOURS AT WORK 391 - 392
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEMLR = 1-7
VALID ENTRIES
0 UNEMPLOYED AND NILF
1 W/JOB, NOT AT WORK-ILLNES
2 W/JOB, NOT AT WORK-VACATION
3 W/JOB, NOT AT WORK-WEATHER AFFECTED JOB
4 W/JOB, NOT AT WORK-LABOR DISPUTE
5 W/JOB, NOT AT WORK-CHILD CARE PROBLEMS
6 W/JOB, NOT AT WORK-FAM/PERS OBLIGATION
7 W/JOB, NOT AT WORK-MATERNITY/PATERNITY
8 W/JOB, NOT AT WORK-SCHOOL/TRAINING
9 W/JOB, NOT AT WORK-CIVIC/MILITARY DUTY
10 W/JOB, NOT AT WORK-DOES NOT WORK IN BUS
11 W/JOB, NOT AT WORK-OTHER
12 AT WORK- 1-4 HRS
13 AT WORK- 5-14 HRS
14 AT WORK- 15-21 HRS
15 AT WORK- 22-29 HRS
16 AT WORK- 30-34 HRS
17 AT WORK- 35-39 HRS
18 AT WORK- 40 HRS
19 AT WORK- 41-47 HRS
20 AT WORK- 48 HRS
21 AT WORK- 49-59 HRS
22 AT WORK- 60 HRS OR MORE
PREMPNOT 2 MLR - EMPLOYED, UNEMPLOYED, OR NILF 393 - 394
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEMLR = 1-7
VALID ENTRIES
1 EMPLOYED
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-50
2 UNEMPLOYED
3 NOT IN LABOR FORCE (NILF)-discouraged
4 NOT IN LABOR FORCE (NILF)-other
PREXPLF 2 EXPERIENCED LABOR FORCE EMPLOYMENT 395 - 396
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEMLR = 1-4 AND
PELKLWO ne 3
VALID ENTRIES
1 EMPLOYED
2 UNEMPLOYED
PRFTLF 2 FULL TIME LABOR FORCE 397 - 398
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEMLR = 1-4
VALID ENTRIES
1 FULL TIME LABOR FORCE
2 PART TIME LABOR FORCE
PRHRUSL 2 USUAL HOURS WORKED WEEKLY 399 - 400
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEMLR = 1-2
VALID ENTRIES
1 0-20 HRS
2 21-34 HRS
3 35-39 HRS
4 40 HRS
5 41-49 HRS
6 50 OR MORE HRS
7 VARIES-FULL TIME
8 VARIES-PART TIME
PRJOBSEA 2 JOB SEARCH RECODE 401 - 402
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRWNTJOB = 1
VALID ENTRIES
1 LOOKED LAST 12 MONTHS, SINCE COMPLETING PREVIOUS JOB
2 LOOKED AND WORKED IN THE LAST 4 WEEKS
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-51
3 LOOKED LAST 4 WEEKS - LAYOFF
4 UNAVAILABLE JOB SEEKERS
5 NO RECENT JOB SEARCH
PRPTHRS 2 AT WORK 1-34 BY HOURS AT WORK 403 - 404
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEMLR = 1 AND
PEHRACTT = 1-34
VALID ENTRIES
0 USUALLY FT, PT FOR NONECONOMIC REASONS
1 USUALLY.FT, PT ECON REASONS; 1-4 HRS
2 USUALLY.FT, PT ECON REASONS; 5-14 HRS
3 USUALLY.FT, PT ECON REASONS; 15-29 HRS
4 USUALLY.FT, PT ECON REASONS; 30-34 HRS
5 USUALLY.PT, ECON REASONS; 1-4 HRS
6 USUALLY.PT, ECON REASONS; 5-14 HRS
7 USUALLY.PT, ECON REASONS; 15-29 HRS
8 USUALLY.PT, ECON REASONS; 30-34 HRS
9 USUALLY.PT, NON-ECON REASONS; 1-4 HRS
10 USUALLY.PT, NON-ECON REASONS; 5-14 HRS
11 USUALLY.PT, NON-ECON REASONS; 15-29 HRS
12 USUALLY.PT, NON-ECON REASONS; 30-34 HRS
PRPTREA 2 DETAILED REASON FOR PART-TIME 405 - 406
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEMLR = 1 AND
(PEHRUSLT = 0-34 OR PEHRACTT = 1-34)
VALID ENTRIES
1 USU. FT-SLACK WORK/BUSINESS CONDITIONS
2 USU. FT-SEASONAL WORK
3 USU. FT-JOB STARTED/ENDED DURING WEEK
4 USU. FT-VACATION/PERSONAL DAY
5 USU. FT-OWN ILLNESS/INJURY/MEDICAL APPOINTMENT
6 USU. FT-HOLIDAY (RELIGIOUS OR LEGAL)
7 USU. FT-CHILD CARE PROBLEMS
8 USU. FT-OTHER FAM/PERS OBLIGATIONS
9 USU. FT-LABOR DISPUTE
10 USU. FT-WEATHER AFFECTED JOB
11 USU. FT-SCHOOL/TRAINING
12 USU. FT-CIVIC/MILITARY DUTY
13 USU. FT-OTHER REASON
14 USU. PT-SLACK WORK/BUSINESS CONDITIONS
15 USU. PT-COULD ONLY FIND PT WORK
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-52
16 USU. PT-SEASONAL WORK
17 USU. PT-CHILD CARE PROBLEMS
18 USU. PT-OTHER FAM/PERS OBLIGATIONS
19 USU. PT-HEALTH/MEDICAL LIMITATIONS
20 USU. PT-SCHOOL/TRAINING
21 USU. PT-RETIRED/S.S. LIMIT ON EARNINGS
22 USU. PT-WORKWEEK <35 HOURS
23 USU. PT-OTHER REASON
PRUNEDUR 3 DURATION OF UNEMPLOYMENT FOR 407 - 409
LAYOFF AND LOOKING RECORDS
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEMLR = 3-4
VALID ENTRIES
0 MIN VALUE
119 MAX VALUE
Topcoded consistent with PELAYDUR or PELKDUR,
as appropriate, starting April 2011.
FILLER 2 410 - 411
PRUNTYPE 2 REASON FOR UNEMPLOYMENT 412 - 413
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEMLR = 3-4
VALID ENTRIES
1 JOB LOSER/ON LAYOFF
2 OTHER JOB LOSER
3 TEMPORARY JOB ENDED
4 JOB LEAVER
5 RE-ENTRANT
6 NEW-ENTRANT
PRWKSCH 2 LABOR FORCE BY TIME 414 - 415
WORKED OR LOST
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEMLR = 1 - 7
VALID ENTRIES
0 NOT IN LABOR FORCE
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-53
1 AT WORK
2 WITH JOB, NOT AT WORK
3 UNEMPLOYED, SEEKS FT
4 UNEMPLOYED, SEEKS PT
PRWKSTAT 2 FULL/PART-TIME WORK STATUS 416 - 417
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEMLR = 1-7
VALID ENTRIES
1 NOT IN LABOR FORCE
2 FT HOURS (35+), USUALLY FT
3 PT FOR ECONOMIC REASONS, USUALLY FT
4 PT FOR NON-ECONOMIC REASONS, USUALLY FT
5 NOT AT WORK, USUALLY FT
6 PT HRS, USUALLY PT FOR ECONOMIC REASONS
7 PT HRS, USUALLY PT FOR NON-ECONOMIC REASONS
8 FT HOURS, USUALLY PT FOR ECONOMIC REASONS
9 FT HOURS, USUALLY PT FOR NON-ECONOMIC
10 NOT AT WORK, USUALLY PART-TIME
11 UNEMPLOYED FT
12 UNEMPLOYED PT
PRWNTJOB 2 NILF RECODE - WANT A JOB OR OTHER NILF 418 - 419
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEMLR = 5-7
VALID ENTRIES
1 WANT A JOB
2 OTHER NOT IN LABOR FORCE
PUJHCK3 2 JOB HISTORY CHECK ITEM 420 - 421
VALID ENTRIES
1 IF I-MLR EQ 3 OR 4 THEN GOTO PUJHDP1
2 ALL OTHERS GOTO PUJHRSN
PUJHCK4 2 SCREEN FOR DEPENDENT NILF 422 - 423
VALID ENTRIES
1 IF ENTRY OF 2, D OR R IN PUDW4WK OR IN PUJHDP1O
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-54
THEN GOTO PUJHCK5
2 IF ENTRY OF 1 IN PUDW4WK OR IN PUJHDP10
THEN GOTO PUIO1INT
3 IF I-MLR EQUALS 1 OR 2 AND ENTRY IN
PUJHRSN THEN GOTO PUJHCK5
4 IF ENTRY IN PUJHRSN THEN GOTO PUIO1INT
5 ALL OTHERS GOTO PUNLFCK1
PUJHCK5 2 SCREEN FOR DEPENDENT NILF 424 - 425
VALID ENTRIES
1 IF I-IO1ICR EQUALS 1 OR I-IO1OCR
EQUALS 1 THEN GOTO PUIO1INT
2 ALL OTHERS GOTO PUIOCK5
PUIODP1 2 LAST MONTH, IT WAS REPORTED THAT YOU 426 - 427
WORKED FOR (EMPLOYER'S NAME). DO
STILL WORK FOR (EMPLOYER'S NAME)
(AT YOUR MAIN JOB)?
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
PUIODP2 2 HAVE THE USUAL ACTIVITIES AND DUTIES 428 - 429
OF YOUR JOB CHANGED SINCE LAST MONTH?
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
PUIODP3 2 LAST MONTH YOU WERE REPORTED AS (A/AN) 430 - 431
(OCCUPATION) AND YOUR USUAL ACTIVITIES WERE
(DESCRIPTION). IS THIS AN ACCURATE
DESCRIPTION OF YOUR CURRENT JOB?
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-55
PEIO1COW 2 INDIVIDUAL CLASS OF WORKER CODE 432 - 433
ON FIRST JOB
NOTE: A PEIO1COW CODE CAN BE ASSIGNED
EVEN IF AN INDIVIDUAL IS NOT CURRENTLY
EMPLOYED.
EDITED UNIVERSE: (PEMLR = 1-3) OR
(PEMLR = 4 AND PELKLWO = 1-2) OR
(PEMLR = 5 AND (PENLFJH = 1 OR PEJHWKO = 1))
OR (PEMLR = 6 AND PENLFJH = 1) OR
(PEMLR = 7 AND (PENLFJH = 1 OR PEJHWKO = 1))
VALID ENTRIES
1 GOVERNMENT - FEDERAL
2 GOVERNMENT - STATE
3 GOVERNMENT - LOCAL
4 PRIVATE, FOR PROFIT
5 PRIVATE, NONPROFIT
6 SELF-EMPLOYED, INCORPORATED
7 SELF-EMPLOYED, UNINCORPORATED
8 WITHOUT PAY
PUIO1MFG 2 IS THIS BUSINESS OR ORGANIZATION MAINLY 434 - 435
MANUFACTURING, RETAIL TRADE,
WHOLESALE TRADE, OR SOMETHING ELSE?
VALID ENTRIES
1 MANUFACTURING
2 RETAIL TRADE
3 WHOLESALE TRADE
4 SOMETHING ELSE
PADDING 6 Main Job I & O Codes moved to columns 856 - 863 436 - 441
PEIO2COW 2 INDIVIDUAL CLASS OF WORKER ON 442 - 443
SECOND JOB.
NOTE: FOR THOSE SELF-EMPLOYED UNINCORPORATED
ON THEIR FIRST JOB, THIS SHOULD HAVE A RESPONSE
EVERY MONTH. FOR ALL OTHERS, THIS SHOULD ONLY
HAVE A VALUE IN OUT-GOING ROTATIONS.
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRIOELG = 1 and PEMJOT = 1 AND HRMIS = 4,8
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-56
VALID ENTRIES
1 GOVERNMENT - FEDERAL
2 GOVERNMENT - STATE
3 GOVERNMENT - LOCAL
4 PRIVATE, FOR PROFIT
5 PRIVATE, NONPROFIT
6 SELF-EMPLOYED, INCORPORATED
7 SELF-EMPLOYED, UNINCORPORATED
8 WITHOUT PAY
PUIO2MFG 2 IS THIS BUSINESS OR ORGANIZATION MAINLY 444 - 445
MANUFACTURING, RETAIL TRADE, WHOLESALE TRADE,
OR SOMETHING ELSE?
VALID ENTRIES
1 MANUFACTURING
2 RETAIL TRADE
3 WHOLESALE TRADE
4 SOMETHING ELSE
PADDING 6 Second Job I & O codes moved to columns 864 - 871 446 - 451
PUIOCK1 2 I & O CHECK ITEM 1 452 - 453
SCREEN FOR DEPENDENT I AND O
VALID ENTRIES
1 IF {MISCK EQ 1 OR 5)
OR MISCK EQ 2-4, 6-8 AND I-MLR EQ 3-7)
AND ENTRY OF 1 IN ABS} THEN GOTO PUIO1INT
2 IF (MISCK EQ 1 OR 5)
OR {(MISCK EQ 2-4, 6-8 AND I-MLR EQ 3-7)
AND ( ENTRY OF 1 IN WK OR HRCK7-C IS BLANK, 1-3)}
GOTO PUIO1INT
3 IF I-IO1NAM IS D, R OR BLANK THEN GOTO PUIO1INT
4 ALL OTHERS GOTO PUIODP1
PUIOCK2 2 I & O CHECK ITEM 2 454 - 455
SCREEN FOR PREVIOUS MONTHS I AND O CASES
VALID ENTRIES
1 IF I-IO1ICR EQ 1 THEN GOTO PUIO1IND
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-57
2 IF I-IO1OCR EQ 1 THEN GOTO PUIO1OCC
3 ALL OTHERS GOTO PUIODP2
PUIOCK3 2 I & O CHECK ITEM 3 456 - 457
VALID ENTRIES
1 IF I-IO1OCC EQUALS D, R OR BLANK THEN GOTO PUIO1OCC
2 IF I-IO1DT1 IS D, R OR BLANK THEN GOTO PUIO1OCC
3 ALL OTHERS GOTO PUIODP3
PRIOELG 2 INDUSTRY AND OCCUPATION 458 - 459
ELIGIBILITY FLAG
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEMLR = 1-3,
OR (PEMLR = 4 AND PELKLWO = 1 OR 2)
OR (PEMLR = 5 AND
(PEJHWKO = 1 OR PENLFJH=1),
OR (PEMLR = 6 AND PENLFJH = 1),
OR PEMLR = 7 AND PEJHWKO = 1)
VALID ENTRIES
0 NOT ELIGIBLE FOR EDIT
1 ELIGIBLE FOR EDIT
PRAGNA 2 AGRICULTURE/ 460 - 461
NON-AGRICULTURE INDUSTRY
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRIOELG = 1
VALID ENTRIES
1 AGRICULTURAL
2 NON-AGRICULTURAL
PRCOW1 2 CLASS OF WORKER 462 - 463
RECODE - JOB 1
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRIOELG = 1
VALID ENTRIES
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-58
1 FEDERAL GOVT
2 STATE GOVT
3 LOCAL GOVT
4 PRIVATE (INCL. SELF-EMPLOYED INCORP.)
5 SELF-EMPLOYED, UNINCORP.
6 WITHOUT PAY
PRCOW2 2 CLASS OF WORKER 464 - 465
RECODE - JOB 2
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRIOELG = 1 AND PEMJOT = 1 AND
HRMIS = 4 OR 8
VALID ENTRIES
1 FEDERAL GOVT
2 STATE GOVT
3 LOCAL GOVT
4 PRIVATE (INCL. SELF-EMPLOYED INCORP.)
5 SELF-EMPLOYED, UNINCORP.
6 WITHOUT PAY
PRCOWPG 2 COW - PRIVATE OR GOVERNMENT 466 - 467
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEIO1COW = 1 - 5
VALID ENTRIES
1 PRIVATE
2 GOVERNMENT
PRDTCOW1 2 DETAILED CLASS OF WORKER RECODE - JOB 1 468 - 469
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRIOELG = 1
VALID ENTRIES
1 AGRI., WAGE & SALARY, PRIVATE
2 AGRI., WAGE & SALARY, GOVERNMENT
3 AGRI., SELF-EMPLOYED
4 AGRI., UNPAID
5 NONAG, WS, PRIVATE, PRIVATE HHLDS
6 NONAG, WS, PRIVATE, OTHER PRIVATE
7 NONAG, WS, GOVT, FEDERAL
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-59
8 NONAG, WS, GOVT, STATE
9 NONAG, WS, GOVT, LOCAL
10 NONAG, SELF-EMPLOYED
11 NONAG, UNPAID
PRDTCOW2 2 DETAILED CLASS OF WORKER RECODE - JOB 2 470 - 471
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRIOELG = 1 AND PEMJOT = 1 AND
HRMIS = 4 OR 8
VALID ENTRIES
1 AGRI., WAGE & SALARY, PRIVATE
2 AGRI., WAGE & SALARY, GOVERNMENT
3 AGRI., SELF-EMPLOYED
4 AGRI., UNPAID
5 NONAG, WS, PRIVATE, PRIVATE HHLDS
6 NONAG, WS, PRIVATE, OTHER PRIVATE
7 NONAG, WS, GOVT, FEDERAL
8 NONAG, WS, GOVT, STATE
9 NONAG, WS, GOVT, LOCAL
10 NONAG, SELF-EMPLOYED
11 NONAG, UNPAID
PRDTIND1 2 DETAILED INDUSTRY RECODE - JOB 1 472 - 473
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRIOELG = 1
VALID ENTRIES
1 Agriculture
2 Forestry, logging, fishing, and hunting
3 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction
4 Construction
5 Nonmetallic mineral product manufacturing
6 Primary metals and fabricated metal products
7 Machinery manufacturing
8 Computer and electronic product manufacturing
9 Electrical equipment, appliance manufacturing
10 Transportation equipment manufacturing
11 Wood products
12 Furniture and fixtures manufacturing
13 Miscellaneous and not specified manufacturing
14 Food manufacturing
15 Beverage and tobacco products
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-60
16 Textile, apparel, and leather manufacturing
17 Paper and printing
18 Petroleum and coal products manufacturing
19 Chemical manufacturing
20 Plastics and rubber products
21 Wholesale trade
22 Retail trade
23 Transportation and warehousing
24 Utilities
25 Publishing industries (except internet)
26 Motion picture and sound recording industries
27 Broadcasting (except internet)
28 Internet publishing and broadcasting
29 Telecommunications
30 Internet service providers and data processing services
31 Other information services
32 Finance
33 Insurance
34 Real estate
35 Rental and leasing services
36 Professional, scientific, and technical services
37 Management of companies and enterprises
38 Administrative and support services
39 Waste management and remediation services
40 Educational services
41 Hospitals
42 Health care services, except hospitals
43 Social assistance services
44 Arts, entertainment, and recreation
45 Accommodation
46 Food services and drinking places
47 Repair and maintenance
48 Personal and laundry services
49 Membership associations and organizations
50 Private households
51 Public administration
52 Armed forces
PRDTIND2 2 DETAILED INDUSTRY RECODE - JOB 2 474 - 475
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRIOELG = 1 AND PEMJOT = 1 AND HRMIS = 4 OR 8
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-61
VALID ENTRIES
1 Agriculture
2 Forestry, logging, fishing, and hunting
3 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction
4 Construction
5 Nonmetallic mineral product manufacturing
6 Primary metals and fabricated metal products
7 Machinery manufacturing
8 Computer and electronic product manufacturing
9 Electrical equipment, appliance manufacturing
10 Transportation equipment manufacturing
11 Wood products
12 Furniture and fixtures manufacturing
13 Miscellaneous and not specified manufacturing
14 Food manufacturing
15 Beverage and tobacco products
16 Textile, apparel, and leather manufacturing
17 Paper and printing
18 Petroleum and coal products manufacturing
19 Chemical manufacturing
20 Plastics and rubber products
21 Wholesale trade
22 Retail trade
23 Transportation and warehousing
24 Utilities
25 Publishing industries (except internet)
26 Motion picture and sound recording industries
27 Broadcasting (except internet)
28 Internet publishing and broadcasting
29 Telecommunications
30 Internet service providers and data processing services
31 Other information services
32 Finance
33 Insurance
34 Real estate
35 Rental and leasing services
36 Professional, scientific, and technical services
37 Management of companies and enterprises
38 Administrative and support services
39 Waste management and remediation services
40 Educational services
41 Hospitals
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-62
42 Health care services, except hospitals
43 Social assistance services
44 Arts, entertainment, and recreation
45 Accommodation
46 Food services and drinking places
47 Repair and maintenance
48 Personal and laundry services
49 Membership associations and organizations
50 Private households
51 Public administration
52 Armed forces
PRDTOCC1 2 DETAILED OCCUPATION RECODE - JOB 1 476 - 477
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRIOELG = 1
VALID ENTRIES
1 Management occupations
2 Business and financial operations occupations
3 Computer and mathematical occupations
4 Architecture and engineering occupations
5 Life, physical, and social science occupations
6 Community and social service occupations
7 Legal occupations
8 Education instruction and library occupations
9 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media
occupations
10 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations
11 Healthcare support occupations
12 Protective service occupations
13 Food preparation and serving related occupations
14 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance
occupations
15 Personal care and service occupations
16 Sales and related occupations
17 Office and administrative support occupations
18 Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations
19 Construction and extraction occupations
20 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations
21 Production occupations
22 Transportation and material moving occupations
23 Armed Forces
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-63
PRDTOCC2 2 DETAILED OCCUPATION RECODE - JOB 2 478 - 479
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRIOELG = 1 AND PEMJOT = 1 AND HRMIS = 4 OR 8
VALID ENTRIES
1 Management occupations
2 Business and financial operations occupations
3 Computer and mathematical occupations
4 Architecture and engineering occupations
5 Life, physical, and social science occupations
6 Community and social service occupations
7 Legal occupations
8 Education instruction and library occupations
9 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media
occupations
10 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations
11 Healthcare support occupations
12 Protective service occupations
13 Food preparation and serving related occupations
14 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance
occupations
15 Personal care and service occupations
16 Sales and related occupations
17 Office and administrative support occupations
18 Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations
19 Construction and extraction occupations
20 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations
21 Production occupations
22 Transportation and material moving occupations
23 Armed Forces
PREMP 2 EMPLOYED PERSONS (NON-FARM 480 - 481
& NON-PRIVATE HHLD) RECODE
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEMLR = 1 OR 2
AND PEIO1OCD ne 403-407, 473-484
VALID ENTRY
1 EMPLOYED PERSONS (EXC. FARM & PRIV HH)
PRMJIND1 2 MAJOR INDUSTRY RECODE - JOB 1 482 - 483
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-64
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRDTIND1 = 1-51
VALID ENTRIES
1 Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting
2 Mining
3 Construction
4 Manufacturing
5 Wholesale and retail trade
6 Transportation and utilities
7 Information
8 Financial activities
9 Professional and business services
10 Educational and health services
11 Leisure and hospitality
12 Other services
13 Public administration
14 Armed Forces
PRMJIND2 2 MAJOR INDUSTRY RECODE - JOB 2 484 - 485
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRDTIND2 = 1-51
VALID ENTRIES
1 Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting
2 Mining
3 Construction
4 Manufacturing
5 Wholesale and retail trade
6 Transportation and utilities
7 Information
8 Financial activities
9 Professional and business services
10 Educational and health services
11 Leisure and hospitality
12 Other services
13 Public administration
14 Armed Forces
PRMJOCC1 2 MAJOR OCCUPATION RECODE 486 - 487
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-65
- JOB 1
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRDTOCC1 = 1-23
VALID ENTRIES
1 Management, business, and financial occupations
2 Professional and related occupations
3 Service occupations
4 Sales and related occupations
5 Office and administrative support occupations
6 Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations
7 Construction and extraction occupations
8 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations
9 Production occupations
10 Transportation and material moving occupations
11 Armed Forces
PRMJOCC2 2 MAJOR OCCUPATION RECODE 488 - 489
- JOB 2
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRDTOCC2 = 1-23
VALID ENTRIES
1 Management, business, and financial occupations
2 Professional and related occupations
3 Service occupations
4 Sales and related occupations
5 Office and administrative support occupations
6 Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations
7 Construction and extraction occupations
8 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations
9 Production occupations
10 Transportation and material moving occupations
11 Armed Forces
PRMJOCGR 2 MAJOR OCCUPATION CATEGORIES 490 - 491
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRMJOCC = 1-11
VALID ENTRIES
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-66
1 Management, professional, and related occupations
2 Service occupations
3 Sales and office occupations
4 Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations
5 Construction, and maintenance occupations
6 Production, transportation, and material moving
occupations
7 Armed Forces
PRNAGPWS 2 NON-AGRICULTURE, PRIVATE 492 - 493
WAGE AND SALARY WORKERS RECODE
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRCOW1 = 1 AND
PEIO1ICD ne 0170 - 0890
VALID ENTRY
1 NON-AG PRIV WAGE & SALARY
NON-AGRICULTURE WAGE AND
SALARY WORKERS RECODE
PRNAGWS NON-AGRICULTURE WAGE AND 494 - 495
SALARY WORKERS RECODE
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEMLR = 1-4
AND PRCOW = 1-4
AND PEIO1ICD ne 0170-0290
VALID ENTRY
1 NON-AG WAGE AND SALARY WORKERS
SINGLE/MULTIPLE JOBHOLDER RECODE
PRSJMS SINGLE/MULTIPLE JOBHOLDER RECODE 496 497
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEMLR = 1 OR 2
VALID ENTRIES
1 SINGLE JOBHOLDER
2 MULTIPLE JOBHOLDER
PRERELG 2 EARNINGS ELIGIBILITY FLAG 498 - 499
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEMLR = 1-2 AND HRMIS = 4 OR 8
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-67
VALID ENTRIES
0 NOT ELIGIBLE FOR EDIT
1 ELIGIBLE FOR EDIT
PEERNUOT 2 DO YOU USUALLY RECEIVE OVERTIME PAY, 500 - 501
TIPS, OR COMMISSIONS AT YOUR JOB?
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRERELG = 1
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
PEERNPER 2 PERIODICITY 502 - 503
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRERELG = 1
VALID ENTRIES
1 HOURLY
2 WEEKLY
3 BI-WEEKLY
4 TWICE MONTHLY
5 MONTHLY
6 ANNUALLY
7 OTHER SPECIFY
PEERNRT 2 (EVEN THOUGH YOU TOLD ME IT IS EASIER 504 - 505
TO REPORT YOUR EARNINGS (PERIODICITY);
ARE YOU PAID AT AN HOURLY RATE ON
YOUR (MAIN/THIS) JOB?
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEERNPER = 2-7
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
PEERNHRY 2 HOURLY/NONHOURLY STATUS 506 - 507
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRERELG = 1
VALID ENTRIES
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-68
1 HOURLY WORKER
2 NONHOURLY WORKER
PTERNH1C 4 WHAT IS YOUR HOURLY RATE OF PAY ON 508 - 511
THIS JOB, EXCLUDING OVERTIME PAY, TIPS
OR COMMISSION?
DOLLAR AMOUNT - 2 IMPLIED DECIMALS
ROIUNDED and TOPCODED
VALID ENTRIES
0 MIN VALUE
** MAX VALUE
** The MAX value will change monthly as each month’s file is topcoded
based on that values. The topcode value for each month is NOT rounded
and is the weighted average of the top 3 percent of that month’s values.
PTERNH2 4 (EXCLUDING OVERTIME PAY, TIPS AND 512 - 515
COMMISSIONS) WHAT IS YOUR HOURLY RATE
OF PAY ON YOUR (MAIN/THIS) JOB?
DOLLAR AMOUNT - 2 IMPLIED DECIMALS
ROUNDED and TOPCODED
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEERNRT = 1
VALID ENTRIES
0 MIN VALUE
** MAX VALUE
** The MAX value will change monthly as each month’s file is topcoded
based on that values. The topcode value for each month is NOT rounded
and is the weighted average of the top 3 percent of that month’s values.
PTERNH1O 4 OUT VARIABLE FOR HOURLY 516 - 519
RATE OF PAY (2 IMPLIED DECIMAL PLACES)
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEERNPER = 1
ROUNDED and TOPCODED
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-69
VALID ENTRIES
0 MIN VALUE
** MAX VALUE
** The MAX value will change monthly as each month’s file is topcoded
based on that values. The topcode value for each month is NOT rounded
and is the weighted average of the top 3 percent of that month’s values.
PTERNHLY 4 RECODE FOR HOURLY RATE 520 - 523
2 IMPLIED DECIMALS
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEERNPER = 1 OR PEERNRT = 1
ROUNDED and TOPCODED
VALID ENTRIES
0 MIN VALUE
** MAX VALUE
** The MAX value will change monthly as each month’s file is topcoded
based on that values. The topcode value for each month is NOT rounded
and is the weighted average of the top 3 percent of that month’s values.
PTHR 1 HOURLY PAY - TOP CODE 524 - 524
VALID ENTRIES
0 NOT TOPCODED
1 TOPCODED
PEERNHRO 2 USUAL HOURS 525 - 526
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEERNH1O = ENTRY
VALID ENTRIES
0 MIN VALUE
99 MAX VALUE
PTERNWA 8 WEEKLY EARNINGS RECODE 527 - 534
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-70
ROUNDED and TOPCODED, REPORTED IN WHOLE DOLLARS
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRERELG = 1
VALID ENTRIES
0 MIN VALUE
** MAX VALUE
** The MAX value will change monthly as each month’s file is topcoded
based on that values. The topcode value for each month is NOT rounded
and is the weighted average of the top 3 percent of that month’s values.
PTWK 1 WEEKLY EARNINGS - TOP CODE 535 - 535
0 NOT TOPCODED
1 TOPCODED
PRERNMIN 2 FEDERALLY MANDATED MINIMUM WAGE RATE FLAG 536 - 537
-1 NIU
1 MINIMUM WAGE FLAG
FILLER 2 538 – 539
PTERN 6 CALCULATED WEEKLY OVERTIME AMOUNT 540 - 547
ROUNDED and TOPCODED
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEERNUOT = 1 AND PEERNPER = 1
VALID ENTRIES
0 MIN VALUE
** MAX VALUE
** The MAX value will change monthly as each month’s file is topcoded
based on that month’s values. The topcode value for each month is NOT rounded
and is the weighted average of the top 3 percent of that month’s values.
PTERN2 8 CALCULATED WEEKLY 548 - 555
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-71
OVERTIME AMOUNT WHOLE DOLLARS
ROUNDED and TOPCODED
VALID ENTRIES
0 MIN VALUE
** MAX VALUE
** The MAX value will change monthly as each month’s file is topcoded
based on that month’s values. The topcode value for each month is NOT rounded
and is the weighted average of the top 3 percent of that month’s values.
PTOT 1 WEEKLY OVERTIME AMOUNT - TOP CODE 556 - 556
VALID ENTRIES
0 NOT TOPCODED
1 TOPCODED
FILLER 2 557 - 558
PEERNWKP 2 HOW MANY WEEKS A YEAR DO YOU 559 - 560
GET PAID FOR?
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEERNPER = 6
VALID ENTRIES
01 MIN VALUE
52 MAX VALUE
PEERNLAB 2 ON THIS JOB, ARE YOU A MEMBER OF A 561 - 562
LABOR UNION OR OF AN EMPLOYEE ASSOCIATION
SIMILAR TO A UNION?
EDITED UNIVERSE: (PEIO1COW = 1-5 AND PEMLR = 1-2
AND HRMIS = 4, 8)
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-72
PEERNCOV 2 ON THIS JOB ARE YOU COVERED BY A UNION 563 - 564
OR EMPLOYEE ASSOCIATION CONTRACT?
EDITED UNIVERSE: (PEIO1COW = 1-5 AND PEMLR = 1-2
AND HRMIS = 4, 8)
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
PENLFJH 2 WHEN DID YOU LAST WORK AT A JOB 565 - 566
OR BUSINESS?
EDITED UNIVERSE: HRMIS = 4 OR 8 AND PEMLR = 3-7
VALID ENTRIES
1 WITHIN THE LAST 12 MONTHS
2 MORE THAN 12 MONTHS AGO
3 NEVER WORKED
PENLFRET 2 ARE YOU RETIRED FROM A JOB 567 - 568
OR BUSINESS?
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRTAGE = 50+ AND PEMLR = 3-7
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
PENLFACT 2 WHAT BEST DESCRIBES YOUR SITUATION AT 569 - 570
THIS TIME? FOR EXAMPLE, ARE YOU DISABLED,
ILL, IN SCHOOL, TAKING CARE OF HOUSE OR
FAMILY, OR SOMETHING ELSE?
EDITED UNIVERSE: (PRTAGE = 14-49) or (PENLFRET = 2)
VALID ENTRIES
1 DISABLED
2 ILL
3 IN SCHOOL
4 TAKING CARE OF HOUSE OR FAMILY
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-73
5 IN RETIREMENT
6 SOMETHING ELSE/OTHER
PUNLFCK1 2 NOT IN LABOR FORCE 571 - 572
CHECK ITEM - 1
VALID ENTRIES
1 IF AGERNG EQUALS 1-4 OR 9
THEN GOTO NLFACT
2 ALL OTHERS GOT NLFRET
PUNLFCK2 2 NOT IN LABOR FORCE 573 - 574
CHECK ITEM - 2
VALID ENTRIES
1 IF MISCK EQUALS 4 OR 8 THEN GOTO NLFJH
2 ALL OTHERS GOTO LBFR-END
PESCHENR 2 LAST WEEK, WERE YOU ENROLLED IN A 575 - 576
HIGH SCHOOL, COLLEGE, OR UNIVERSITY?
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRPERTYP = 2 and PRTAGE = 16-54
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
PESCHFT 2 ARE YOU ENROLLED IN SCHOOL AS A 577 - 578
FULL-TIME OR PART-TIME STUDENT?
EDITED UNIVERSE: PESCHLVL = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES
1 FULL-TIME
2 PART-TIME
PESCHLVL 2 WOULD THAT BE HIGH SCHOOL, COLLEGE, 579 - 580
OR UNIVERSITY?
EDITED UNIVERSE: PESCHENR = 1
VALID ENTRIES
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-74
1 HIGH SCHOOL
2 COLLEGE OR UNIVERSITY
PRNLFSCH 2 NLF ACTIVITY - IN SCHOOL OR 581 - 582
NOT IN SCHOOL
EDITED UNIVERSE: PENLFACT = -1 OR 1-6 AND PRTAGE = 16-24
VALID ENTRIES
1 IN SCHOOL
2 NOT IN SCHOOL
PERSON'S WEIGHTS
PWFMWGT 10 FAMILY WEIGHT 583 - 592
(4 IMPLIED DECIMALS)
ONLY USED FOR TALLYING FAMILY CHARACTERISTICS.
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRPERTYP = 1-3
PWLGWGT 10 LONGITUDINAL WEIGHT 593 - 602
(4 IMPLIED DECIMALS)
ONLY FOUND ON ADULT RECORDS MATCHED FROM MONTH TO MONTH.
(USED FOR GROSS FLOWS ANALYSIS)
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRPERTYP = 2
PWORWGT 10 OUTGOING ROTATION WEIGHT 603 - 612
(4 IMPLIED DECIMALS)
USED FOR TALLYING INFORMATION COLLECTED ONLY IN
OUTGOING ROTATIONS (i.e., EARNINGS, 2nd JOB I & O,
DETAILED NILF)
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRPERTYP = 2
PWSSWGT 10 FINAL WEIGHT 613 - 622
(4 IMPLIED DECIMAL PLACES)
USED FOR MOST TABULATIONS, CONTROLLED TO
INDEPENDENT ESTIMATES FOR 1) STATES; 2) ORIGIN, SEX,
AND AGE; AND 3) AGE, RACE, AND SEX.
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRPERTYP = 1-3
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-75
PWVETWGT 10 VETERANS WEIGHT 623 - 632
(4 IMPLIED DECIMALS)
USED FOR TALLYING VETERAN'S DATA ONLY, CONTROLLED TO
ESTIMATES OF VETERANS SUPPLIED BY VA.
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRPERTYP = 2
PRCHLD 2 PRESENCE OF OWN CHILDREN <18 YEARS 633-634
OF AGE BY SELECTED AGE GROUP
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRFAMREL = 1 or 2
VALID ENTRIES
-1 NIU (Not a parent)
0 No own children under 18 years of age
1 All own children 0- 2 years of age
2 All own children 3- 5 years of age
3 All own children 6-13 years of age
4 All own children 14-17 years of age
5 Own children 0- 2 and 3- 5 years of age (none 6-17)
6 Own children 0- 2 and 6-13 years of age (none 3- 5 or 14-17)
7 Own children 0- 2 and 14-17 years of age (none 3-13)
8 Own children 3- 5 and 6-13 years of age (none 0- 2 or 14-17)
9 Own children 3- 5 and 14-17 years of age (none 0- 2 or 6-13)
10 Own children 6-13 and 14-17 years of age (none 0- 5)
11 Own children 0- 2, 3- 5, and 6-13 years of age (none 14-17)
12 Own children 0- 2, 3- 5, and 14-17 years of age (none 6-13)
13 Own children 0- 2, 6-13, and 14-17 years of age (none 3- 5)
14 Own children 3- 5, 6-13, and 14-17 years of age (none 0- 2)
15 Own children from all age groups
PRNMCHLD 2 Number of own children <18 years of age 635-636
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRFAMREL = 1 or 2
VALID ENTRIES
-1 NIU (Not a parent)
0:99 Number of own children under 18 years of age
ALLOCATION FLAGS
Unless otherwise noted, the values for all allocation
flags are defined as described below:
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-76
VALID ENTRIES
00 VALUE - NO CHANGE
01 BLANK - NO CHANGE
02 DON'T KNOW - NO CHANGE
03 REFUSED - NO CHANGE
10 VALUE TO VALUE
11 BLANK TO VALUE
12 DON'T KNOW TO VALUE
13 REFUSED TO VALUE
20 VALUE TO LONGITUDINAL VALUE
21 BLANK TO LONGITUDINAL VALUE
22 DON'T KNOW TO LONGITUDINAL VALUE
23 REFUSED TO LONGITUDINAL VALUE
30 VALUE TO ALLOCATED VALUE LONG.
31 BLANK TO ALLOCATED VALUE LONG.
32 DON'T KNOW TO ALLOCATED VALUE LONG.
33 REFUSED TO ALLOCATED VALUE LONG.
40 VALUE TO ALLOCATED VALUE
41 BLANK TO ALLOCATED VALUE
42 DON'T KNOW TO ALLOCATED VALUE
43 REFUSED TO ALLOCATED VALUE
50 VALUE TO BLANK
52 DON'T KNOW TO BLANK
53 REFUSED TO BLANK
PXPDEMP1 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 637-638
PRWERNAL 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 639 - 640
WEEKLY EARNINGS RECODE (PRERNWA)
ALLOCATION FLAG
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRERELG = 1
00 NO ALLOCATION
01 ONE OR MORE COMPONENTS OF THE
RECODE ARE ALLOCATED
PRHERNAL 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 641 - 642
HOURLY EARNINGS RECODE (PRERNHLY)
ALLOCATION FLAG
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRERNHRY = 1
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-77
00 NO ALLOCATION
01 ONE OR MORE COMPONENT OF THE
RECODE ARE ALLOCATED
HXTENURE 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 643 - 644
See HETENURE note.
HXHOUSUT 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 645 - 646
HXTELHHD 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 647 - 648
HXTELAVL 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 649 - 650
HXPHONEO 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 651 - 652
PXINUSYR 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 653 - 654
PXRRP 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 655 - 656
PXPARENT 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 657 658
PXAGE 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 659 - 660
PXMARITL 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 661 - 662
PXSPOUSE 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 663 - 664
PXSEX 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 665 - 666
PXAFWHN1 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 667 - 668
PXAFNOW 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 669 - 670
PXEDUCA 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 671 - 672
PXRACE1 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 673 - 674
PXNATVTY 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 675 - 676
PXMNTVTY 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 677 - 678
PXFNTVTY 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 679 - 680
PXNMEMP1 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 681 - 682
PXHSPNON 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 683 - 684
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-78
PXMLR 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 685 - 686
PXRET1 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 687 - 688
PXABSRSN 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 689 - 690
PXABSPDO 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 691 - 692
PXMJOT 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 693 - 694
PXMJNUM 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 695 - 696
PXHRUSL1 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 697 - 698
PXHRUSL2 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 699 - 700
PXHRFTPT 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 701 - 702
PXHRUSLT 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 703 - 704
PXHRWANT 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 705 - 706
PXHRRSN1 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 707 - 708
PXHRRSN2 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 709 710
PXHRACT1 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 711 - 712
PXHRACT2 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 713 - 714
PXHRACTT 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 715 - 716
PXHRRSN3 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 717 - 718
PXHRAVL 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 719 - 720
PXLAYAVL 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 721 - 722
PXLAYLK 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 723 - 724
PXLAYDUR 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 725 - 726
PXLAYFTO 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 727 - 728
PXLKM1 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 729 - 730
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-79
PXLKAVL 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 731 - 732
PXLKLL1O 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 733 - 734
PXLKLL2O 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 735 - 736
PXLKLWO 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 737 - 738
PXLKDUR 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 739 - 740
PXLKFTO 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 741 - 742
PXDWWNTO 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 743 - 744
PXDWRSN 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 745 - 746
PXDWLKO 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 747 - 748
PXDWWK 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 749 - 750
PXDW4WK 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 751 - 752
PXDWLKWK 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 753 - 754
PXDWAVL 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 755 - 756
PXDWAVR 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 757 - 758
PXJHWKO 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 759 - 760
PXJHRSN 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 761 - 762
PXJHWANT 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 763 - 764
PXIO1COW 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 765 - 766
PXIO1ICD 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 767 - 768
PXIO1OCD 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 769 - 770
PXIO2COW 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 771 - 772
PXIO2ICD 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 773 - 774
PXIO2OCD 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 775 - 776
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-80
PXERNUOT 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 777 - 778
PXERNPER 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 779 - 780
PXERNH1O 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 781 - 782
PXERNHRO 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 783 - 784
PXERN 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 785 - 786
PXPDEMP2 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 787 - 788
PXNMEMP2 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 789 - 790
PXERNWKP 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 791 - 792
PXERNRT 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 793 - 794
PXERNHRY 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 795 796
PXERNH2 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 797 - 798
PXERNLAB 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 799 - 800
PXERNCOV 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 801 - 802
PXNLFJH 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 803 - 804
PXNLFRET 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 805 - 806
PXNLFACT 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 807 - 808
PXSCHENR 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 809 - 810
PXSCHFT 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 811 - 812
PXSCHLVL 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 813 - 814
QSTNUM 5 Unique household identifier. Valid only within 815 - 819
any specific month.
OCCURNUM 2 Unique person identifier. Valid only within 820 - 821
any specific month.
PEDIPGED 2 How did...get...'s high school diploma? 822 - 823
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-81
EDITED UNIVERSE = PEEDUCA = 39
VALID ENTRIES
1 Graduation from high school
2 GED or other equivalent
PEHGCOMP 2 What was the highest grade of regular 824 - 825
school...completed before receiving...'s
GED?
EDITED UNIVERSE = PEDIPGED = 2
VALID ENTRIES
1 Less than 1st grade
2 1st, 2nd, 3rd, or 4th grade
3 5th or 6th grade
4 7th or 8th grade
5 9th grade
6 10th grade
7 11th grade
8 12th grade (no diploma)
PECYC 2 How many years of college credit has...completed? 826 - 827
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEEDUCA =40-42
VALID ENTRIES
1 Less than 1 year (includes 0 years completed)
2 The first or Freshman year
3 The second or Sophomore year
4 The third or Junior year
5 Four or more years
PADDING 6 828 - 833
PXDIPGED 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 834 - 835
PXHGCOMP 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 836 - 837
PXCYC 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 838 - 839
FILLER 6 840 - 845
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-82
PWCMPWGT 10 Composited Final Weight. Used to create 846 - 855
BLS's published labor force statistics (4 implied
decimal places)
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRPERTYP = 2 AND
PRTAGE = 16+
SEE THE INDUSTRY AND OCCUPATION APPENDIX FOR CODE DESCRIPTIONS
PEIO1ICD 4 INDUSTRY CODE FOR PRIMARY JOB 856 - 859
EDITED UNIVERSE: (PEMLR = 1-3)
OR (PEMLR = 4 AND PELKLWO = 1-2)
OR (PEMLR = 5 AND (PENLFJH = 1 OR
PEJHWKO = 1))
OR (PEMLR = 6 AND PENLFJH = 1)
OR (PEMLR = 7 AND PEJHWKO=1)
VALID ENTRIES
0 MIN VALUE
9999 MAX VALUE
PTIO1OCD 4 OCCUPATION CODE FOR PRIMARY JOB. 860 - 863
EDITED UNIVERSE: (PEMLR = 1-3)
OR (PEMLR = 4 AND PELKLWO = 1-2)
OR (PEMLR = 5 AND (PENLFJH = 1 OR
PEJHWKO = 1))
OR (PEMLR = 6 AND PENLFJH = 1)
OR (PEMLR = 7 AND PEJHWKO = 1)
VALID ENTRIES
0 MIN VALUE
9999 MAX VALUE
PEIO2ICD 4 INDUSTRY CODE FOR SECOND JOB. 864 - 867
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEMJOT = 1 AND HRMIS = 4 OR 8
VALID ENTRIES
0 MIN VALUE
9999 MAX VALUE
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-83
PTIO2OCD 4 OCCUPATION CODE FOR SECOND JOB. 868 - 871
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEMJOT = 1 AND HRMIS = 4 OR 8
VALID ENTRIES
0 MIN VALUE
9999 MAX VALUE
PRIMIND1 2 INTERMEDIATE INDUSTRY RECODE (JOB 1) 872 - 873
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRIOELG = 1
VALID ENTRIES
1 AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY, FISHING, and HUNTING
2 MINING
3 CONSTRUCTION
4 MANUFACTURING - DURABLE GOODS
5 MANUFACTURING - NON-DURABLE GOODS
6 WHOLESALE TRADE
7 RETAIL TRADE
8 TRANSPORTATION AND WAREHOUSING
9 UTILITIES
10 INFORMATION
11 FINANCE AND INSURANCE
12 REAL ESTATE AND RENTAL AND LEASING
13 PROFESSIONAL SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL SERVICES
14 MANAGEMENT, ADMINISTRATIVE AND WASTE
MANAGEMENT SERVICES
15 EDUCATIONAL SERVICES
16 HEALTH CARE AND SOCIAL ASSISTANCE SERVICES
17 ARTS, ENTERTAINMENT, AND RECREATION
18 ACCOMMODATION AND FOOD SERVICES
19 PRIVATE HOUSEHOLDS
20 OTHER SERVICES, EXCEPT PRIVATE HOUSEHOLDS
21 PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
22 ARMED FORCES
PRIMIND2 2 INTERMEDIATE INDUSTRY RECODE (JOB 2) 874 - 875
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRIOELG = 1 AND PEMJOT = 1 AND HRMIS = 4 OR 8
VALID ENTRIES
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-84
1 AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY, FISHING, and HUNTING
2 MINING
3 CONSTRUCTION
4 MANUFACTURING - DURABLE GOODS
5 MANUFACTURING - NON-DURABLE GOODS
6 WHOLESALE TRADE
7 RETAIL TRADE
8 TRANSPORTATION AND WAREHOUSING
9 UTILITIES
10 INFORMATION
11 FINANCE AND INSURANCE
12 REAL ESTATE AND RENTAL AND LEASING
13 PROFESSIONAL, SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL SERVICES
14 MANAGEMENT, ADMINISTRATIVE AND WASTE
MANAGEMENT SERVICES
15 EDUCATIONAL SERVICES
16 HEALTH CARE AND SOCIAL ASSISTANCE SERVICES
17 ARTS, ENTERTAINMENT, AND RECREATION
18 ACCOMMODATION AND FOOD SERVICES
19 PRIVATE HOUSEHOLDS
20 OTHER SERVICES, EXCEPT PRIVATE HOUSEHOLDS
21 PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
22 ARMED FORCES
PEAFWHN1 2 WHEN DID YOU SERVE? 876 - 877
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEAFEVER = 1
VALID ENTRIES
1 SEPTEMBER 2001 OR LATER
2 AUGUST 1990 TO AUGUST 2001
3 MAY 1975 TO JULY 1990
4 VIETNAM ERA (AUGUST 1964 TO APRIL 1975)
5 FEBRUARY 1955 TO JULY 1964
6 KOREAN WAR (JULY 1950 TO JANUARY 1955)
7 JANUARY 1947 TO JUNE 1950
8 WORLD WAR II (DECEMBER 1941 TO DECEMBER 1946)
9 NOVEMBER 1941 OR EARLIER
PEAFWHN2 2 WHEN DID YOU SERVE? 878 - 879
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEAFEVER = 1
VALID ENTRIES
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-85
1 SEPTEMBER 2001 OR LATER
2 AUGUST 1990 TO AUGUST 2001
3 MAY 1975 TO JULY 1990
4 VIETNAM ERA (AUGUST 1964 TO APRIL 1975)
5 FEBRUARY 1955 TO JULY 1964
6 KOREAN WAR (JULY 1950 TO JANUARY 1955)
7 JANUARY 1947 TO JUNE 1950
8 WORLD WAR II (DECEMBER 1941 TO DECEMBER 1946)
9 NOVEMBER 1941 OR EARLIER
PEAFWHN3 2 WHEN DID YOU SERVE? 880 - 881
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEAFEVER = 1
VALID ENTRIES
1 SEPTEMBER 2001 OR LATER
2 AUGUST 1990 TO AUGUST 2001
3 MAY 1975 TO JULY 1990
4 VIETNAM ERA (AUGUST 1964 TO APRIL 1975)
5 FEBRUARY 1955 TO JULY 1964
6 KOREAN WAR (JULY 1950 TO JANUARY 1955)
7 JANUARY 1947 TO JUNE 1950
8 WORLD WAR II (DECEMBER 1941 TO DECEMBER 1946)
9 NOVEMBER 1941 OR EARLIER
PEAFWHN4 2 WHEN DID YOU SERVE? 882 - 883
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEAFEVER = 1
VALID ENTRIES
1 SEPTEMBER 2001 OR LATER
2 AUGUST 1990 TO AUGUST 2001
3 MAY 1975 TO JULY 1990
4 VIETNAM ERA (AUGUST 1964 TO APRIL 1975)
5 FEBRUARY 1955 TO JULY 1964
6 KOREAN WAR (JULY 1950 TO JANUARY 1955)
7 JANUARY 1947 TO JUNE 1950
8 WORLD WAR II (DECEMBER 1941 TO DECEMBER 1946)
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-86
9 NOVEMBER 1941 OR EARLIER
PXAFEVER 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 884 - 885
PEPAR2 2 LINE NUMBER OF FIRST PARENT (ALWAYS THE 886 - 887
FATHER, IF PRESENT. WILL BE A FEMALE IF THE
PARENTS ARE SAME SEX.)
EDITED UNIVERSE: ALL
VALID ENTRIES
-1 NO PEPAR2
01 MIN VALUE
16 MAX VALUE
PEPAR1 2 LINE NUMBER OF SECOND PARENT (ALWAYS THE 888 - 889
MOTHER, IF PRESENT. WILL BE A MALE IF THE
PARENTS ARE SAME SEX.)
EDITED UNIVERSE: ALL
VALID ENTRIES
-1 NO PEPAR1
01 MIN VALUE
16 MAX VALUE
PEPAR2TYP 2 TYPE OF PEPAR2 890 -891
EDITED UNVERSE: ALL
-1 NO PEPAR1 PRESENT
01 BIOLOGICAL
02 STEP
03 ADOPTED
PEPAR1TYP 2 TYPE OF PEPAR1 892 - 893
EDITED UNVERSE: ALL
-1 NO PEPAR2 PRESENT
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-87
01 BIOLOGICAL
02 STEP
03 ADOPTED
PECOHAB 2 LINE NUMBER OF COHABITING PARTNER 894 - 895
EDITED UNIVERSE: ALL
VALID ENTRIES
-1 NO PARTNER PRESENT
01 MIN VALUE
16 MAX VALUE
PXPAR2 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 896 - 897
PXPAR1 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 898 - 899
PXPAR2TYP 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 900 - 901
PXPAR1TYP 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 902 - 903
PXCOHAB 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 904 – 905
PEDISEAR 2 IS…DEAF OR DOES…HAVE SERIOUS 906 - 907
DIFFICULTY HEARING?
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRPERTYP = 2
VALID ENTRIES
1 Yes
2 No
PEDISEYE 2 IS…BLIND OR DOES…HAVE SERIOUS 908 - 909
DIFFICULTY SEEING EVEN WHEN
WEARING GLASSES?
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRPERTYP = 2
VALID ENTRIES
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-88
1 Yes
2 No
PEDISREM 2 BECAUSE OF A PHYSICAL, MENTAL, OR 910 - 911
EMOTIONAL CONDITION, DOES…HAVE
SERIOUS DIFFICULTY CONCENTRATING,
REMEMBERING, OR MAKING DECISIONS?
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRPERTYP = 2
VALID ENTRIES
1 Yes
2 No
PEDISPHY 2 DOES…HAVE SERIOUS DIFFICULTY 912 - 913
WALKING OR CLIMBING STAIRS?
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRPERTYP = 2
VALID ENTRIES
1 Yes
2 No
PEDISDRS 2 DOES … HAVE DIFFICULTY 914 - 915
DRESSING OR BATHING?
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRPERTYP = 2
VALID ENTRIES
1 Yes
2 No
PEDISOUT 2 BECAUSE OF A PHYSICAL, MENTAL, OR 916 - 917
EMOTIONAL CONDITION DOES…HAVE
DIFFICULTY DOING ERRANDS ALONE SUCH AS
VISITING A DOCTOR'S OFFICE OR SHOPPING?
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRPERTYP = 2
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-89
VALID ENTRIES
1 Yes
2 No
PRDISFLG 2 DOES THIS PERSON HAVE ANY OF 918 - 919
THESE DISABILITY CONDITIONS?
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEDISEAR OR
PEDISEYE OR PEDISREM, PEDISPHY OR
PEDISDRS OR PEDISOUT = 1
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
PXDISEAR 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 920 - 921
PXDISEYE 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 922 – 923
PXDISREM 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 924 - 925
PXDISPHY 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 926 - 927
PXDISDRS 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 928 - 929
PXDISOUT 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 930 - 931
HXFAMINC 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 932 - 933
PRDASIAN 2 DETAILED ASIAN RACE RECODE 934 – 935
EDITED UNIVERSE: PTDTRACE = 4
VALID ENTRIES
1 = Asian Indian
2 = Chinese
3 = Filipino
4 = Japanese
5 = Korean
6 = Vietnamese
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-90
7 = Other
PEPDEMP1 2 DOES THIS PERSON USUALLY HAVE ANY 936 - 937
PAID EMPLOYEES?
See location 637-638 for the allocation flag.
EDITED UNIVERSE: HRMIS = 3 or 4 and
PEIO1COW = 6 or 7
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
PTNMEMP1 2 EXCLUDING ALL OWNERS, HOW MANY 938-939
PAID EMPLOYEES DOES THIS PERSON
USUALLY HAVE?
See location 681-682 for the allocation flag.
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEPDEMP1 = 1
VALID ENTRIES
01-74 Number of employees
75 75 or more employees
Note that this item is topcoded at 75 employees.
PEPDEMP2 2 DOES THIS PERSON USUALLY HAVE ANY 940 - 941
PAID EMPLOYEES?
See location 787-788 for the allocation flag.
EDITED UNIVERSE: HRMIS = 3 or 4 and
PEIO1COW = 6 or 7
VALID ENTRIES
1 YES
2 NO
PTNMEMP2 2 EXCLUDING ALL OWNERS, HOW MANY 942 - 943
PAID EMPLOYEES DOES THIS PERSON
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-91
USUALLY HAVE?
See location 789-790 for the allocation flag.
EDITED UNIVERSE: PEPDEMP1 = 1
VALID ENTRIES
01-09 Number of employees
10 10 or more employees
Note that this item is topcoded at 10 employees.
PECERT1 2 DOES … HAVE A CURRENTLY 944-945
ACTIVE PROFESSIONAL CERTIFICATION
OR A STATE OR INDUSTRY LICENSE?
DO NOT INCLUDE BUSINESS LICENSES,
SUCH AS A LIQUOR LICENSE OR
VENDING LICENSE.
EDITED UNIVERSE: PRPERTYP = 2
VALID ENTRIES
1 Yes
2 No
PECERT2 2 WERE ANY OF …’S CERTIFICATIONS 946-947
OR LICENSES ISSUED BY THE
FEDERAL, STATE, OR LOCAL
GOVERNMENT?
EDITED UNIVERSE: PECERT1 = 1
VALID ENTRIES
1 Yes
2 No
PECERT3 2 EARLIER YOU TOLD ME THAT YOU HAD 948-949
A CURRENTLY ACTIVE PROFESSIONAL
CERTIFICATION OR LICENSE. IS YOUR
CERTIFICATION OR LICENSE REQUIRED
NAME SIZE DESCRIPTION LOCATION
6-92
FOR YOUR
a) JOB?
b) MAIN JOB?
c) JOB FROM WHICH YOU ARE OF LAYOFF?
d) JOB AT WHICH YOU LAST WORKED?
EDITED UNIVERSE: PECERT2 = 1
VALID ENTRIES
1 Yes
2 No
PXCERT1 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 950-951
PXCERT2 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 952-953
PXCERT3 2 ALLOCATION FLAG 954-955
FILLER 45 FILLER 956 - 1000
End of Basic CPS Portion of the Record
7-1
ATTACHMENT 7
Supplement Record Layout
Current Population Survey
NOV 2023 Computer and Internet Use
Each variable includes valid entry of “-1” defined
as Not in universe.
NAME
SIZE
DESCRIPTION
LOCATION
HELAPTOP
2
(Do you/Does anyone in this household, including
1001-1002
you,) use a laptop computer at least occasionally?
Include any laptop computers [you/members of your
household] currently have access to and have used
during the past six months.
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HRINTSTA = 1
VALID ENTRIES:
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
PELAPTOP
2
Who is that? 1003-1004
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEDESKTP = 1
VALID ENTRIES:
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
HEDESKTP
2
What about a desktop? (Do you/Does
1005-1006
anyone in this household) use a desktop
computer?
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HELAPTOP = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
7-2
PEDESKTP
2
Who is that? 1007-1008
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEDESKTP = 1
VALID ENTRIES:
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
HETABLET
2
(Do you/Does anyone in this household) use
1009-1010
a tablet or e-book reader, such as an IPad
or Kindle?
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HELAPTOP = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
PETABLET
2
Who uses a tablet or e-book reader? 1011-1012
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HETABLET = 1
VALID ENTRIES:
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
HEMPHONE
2
What about a smartphone, or a cell phone
1013-1014
that connects to the Internet?
(Do you/Does anyone in this household) use a
smartphone?
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HETABLET = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
PEMPHONE
2
Who uses a cellular phone or smartphone? 1015-1016
EDITED UNIVERSE:
7-3
HEMPHONE = 1
VALID ENTRIES:
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
HEWEARAB
2
(Do you/Does anyone in this household) use a
1017-1018
wearable device such as
a smart watch or fitness band? Examples include
an Apple Watch or FitBit.
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEMPHONE = 1, 2
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
PEWEARAB
2
Who uses a wearable Internet-connected
1019-1020
device such as a smart watch or fitness band?
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEWEARAB = 1
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
HETVBOX
2
(Do you/Does anyone in this household) use a
1021-1022
smart TV, a game, or another device that connects to the
Internet and plays through a TV? Examples include an
Apple TV, Xbox, or ROKU that can access the Internet.
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEWEARAB = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
PETVBOX
2
Who uses a smart TV, a game, or another device that
connects to the Internet and plays through a TV?
1023-1024
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HETVBOX = 1
VALID ENTRIES:
7-4
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
7-5
HEDEVQUA
HEDEVSTA
HEINHOME
2
2
2
How well do the computers and other Internet-
connected devices [you use/used by this household]
work overall?
VALID ENTRIES:
-1 Not in universe
1 They do not work at all
2 They rarely work well
3 They somewhat work
4 They work well
5 They work perfectly
At any point during the past six months, were
[you/members of your household] unable to use a
computer or other Internet-
connected device because
it was in use by someone else, located elsewhere, or
otherwise inaccessible?
VALID ENTRIES:
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
(Do you/Does anyone in this household, including
1025-1026
1027-1028
1029-1030
you,) use the Internet at home?
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HETVBOX = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
PEINHOME
2
Who uses the Internet at home? 1031-1032
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEINHOME = 1
VALID ENTRIES:
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
HEINWORK
2
(Do you/Does anyone in this household) use the Internet at
1033-1034
7-6
work? Do not include work from home
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEINHOME = 1, 2 AND PEMLR = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
PEINWORK
2
Who uses the Internet at work? 1035-1036
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEINWORK = 1 AND PEMLR = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
HEINSCHL
2
Do you/Does anyone in this household) use the
Internet at school? Please [only include use at school
as a student/count students only]. Do not include
taking online classes from a location other than a
school campus.
1037-1038
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEINHOME = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
7-7
PEINSCHL
2
Who uses the Internet at school? 1039-1040
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEINSCHL = 1
VALID ENTRIES:
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
HEINCAFE
2
What about at a coffee shop or other business 1041-1042
that offers Internet access? (Do you/Does
anyone in this household use the Internet
while at a coffee shop or other business that
offers Internet access?
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEINSCHL = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
PEINCAFE
2
Who uses the Internet at a coffee shop or
1043-1044
other business that offers Internet access?
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEINCAFE = 1
VALID ENTRIES:
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
HEINTRAV
2
What about while going from place to place?
1045-1046
Examples include using the Internet while riding
public transit, or
using the Google Maps or Waze on
your cell phone while driving.
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEINCAFE = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
7-8
PEINTRAV
2
Who uses the Internet while traveling
1047-1048
from place to place?
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEINTRAV = 1
VALID ENTRIES:
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
HEINLICO
2
What about at a library, community center,
1049-1050
park, or other public place? (Do you/Does
anyone in this household use the Internet
at a library, community center, park, or
other public place?
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEINTRAV = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
PEINLICO
2
Who uses the Internet at a library,
1051-1052
community center, park, or other public
place?
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEINLICO = 1
VALID ENTRIES:
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
HEINELHO
2
What about at someone else's home? (Do you/
1053-1054
Does anyone in this household) use the
Internet at someone else's home?
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEINLICO = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
-1 Not in universe
7-9
1 Yes
2 No
PEINELHO
2
Who uses the Internet at someone else's home?
1055-1056
7-10
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEINELHO = 1
VALID ENTRIES:
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
HEINOTHR
2
(Do you/Does anyone in this household) use
1057-1058
the Internet at some other location we
haven't covered yet?
HEINELHO = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
PEINOTHR
2
Who uses the Internet at some other location
1059-1060
we haven't covered?
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEINOTHR = 1
VALID ENTRIES:
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
HENETCHK
2
Based on your responses, it sounds like (fill
1061-1062
NAMES where all INHOME, INWORK, INCAFE,
INTRAV, INLICO, INELHO, INOTHR = 2)
do not use the Internet. Did we miss anyone
in your household who uses the Internet
from any location, and for any purpose?
VALID ENTRIES:
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
-2 Don't Know
-3 Refused
PENETCK2
2
Who uses the Internet from any location,
1063-1064
7-11
and for any purpose?
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HENETCHK = 1 and more than one person
7-12
displayed in HENETCHK.
VALID ENTRIES:
-1 Not in universe
1 Person uses the Internet
2 Person does not use the Internet
HEMOBDAT
2
(Do you/Does anyone in this household) access
1065-1066
the Internet using a data plan for a cell
phone, smartphone, tablet, mobile
hotspot, or other device? This type of
Internet service is provided by a wireless
carrier, and may be part of a package that
also includes voice calls from a cell phone
or smartphone.
EDITED UNIVERSE:
Any IN*[1-16] = 1 (anyone goes online
anywhere) OR HENETCHK = 1 for any
line number.
VALID ENTRIES:
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
HEHMINT1
2
In addition to your household's mobile
1067-1068
Internet service or data plan, we are
interested in whether your household
also uses any other type of Internet
service when at home.
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEMOBDAT = 1 AND HEINHOME = 1
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Continue
HEHMINT2
2
You mentioned that someone in this household
1069-1070
uses the Internet at home.
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEMOBDAT = 2 AND ANY HEINHOME = 1
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Continue
7-13
HEHOMTE1
2
I am going to read a list of ways that people
1071-1072
access the Internet from their homes, other
than a mobile data plan. At home, (do you/
does anyone in this household) access
the Internet using:
High-speed Internet service installed at
home, such as cable, DSL, or fiber optic
service?
EDITED UNIVERSE:
Any PEINHOME = 1 and HEMOBDAT = 1 or 2
VALID ENTRIES:
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
HEHOMTE2
2
I am going to read a list of ways that people
1073-1074
access the Internet from their homes, other
than a mobile data plan. At home, (do you/
does anyone in this household) access
the Internet using:
Satellite Internet service?
EDITED UNIVERSE:
Any PEINHOME = 1 and HEMOBDAT = 1 or 2
VALID ENTRIES:
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
HEHOMTE3
2
I am going to read a list of ways that people
1075-1076
access the Internet from their homes, other
than a mobile data plan. At home, (do you/
does anyone in this household) access the
Internet using:
Some other service?
EDITED UNIVERSE:
Any PEINHOME = 1 and HEMOBDAT = 1 or 2
VALID ENTRIES:
-1 Not in universe
7-14
1 Yes
2 No
HEHNETQL
HEHNETST
2
2
Does your Internet connection at home fill your
meet needs, including for speed, reliability, and, if
applicable, data caps?
VALID ENTRIES:
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
At any point in the past six months, did you temporarily lose an
internet connection due to difficulty paying?
VALID ENTRIES:
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
1077-1078
1079-1080
PEEMAIL
2
(Do you/Does NAME) use email? 1081-1082
EDITED UNIVERSE:
ANY PEIN* = 1 AND PRTAGE = 15+
AND PUELGFLG = 20
VALID ENTRIES:
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
PETEXTIM
2
What about texting or instant messaging? (Do
1083-1084
you/Does NAME) text or use instant
messaging?
EDITED UNIVERSE:
PEEMAIL = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
7-15
PESOCIAL
2
What about using social networks, such as
Facebook, Twitter, or Instagram? (Do you/
Does NAME) use social networks?
1085-1086
EDITED UNIVERSE:
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
PEGAMING
PECONFER
2
2
What about playing video games online, whether on
a smartphone, console, PC, or
any other computing
device?
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
In the past six months, (have/has) (you/
1087-1088
1089-1090
NAME) participated in video or voice calls
or conferencing over the Internet, such as
with Face Time or Zoom? (Do you/Does
NAME) participate in video or voice calls
or conferencing?
EDITED UNIVERSE:
PESOCIAL = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
PEVIDEO
2
What about streaming or downloading videos?
1091-1092
(Do you/Does NAME) watch videos over the
Internet? Examples include You Tube and
Netflix.
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
PEAUDIO
2
What about streaming or downloading music,
1093-1094
7-16
radio programs, or podcasts? (Do you/
Does NAME) stream or download music,
radio programs, or podcasts?
EDITED UNIVERSE:
PEVIDEO = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
PEPUBLISH
2
What about posting or uploading blog posts,
1095-1096
original videos, or other content that
(you/NAME) created? Do not include photos
or videos taken for personal use and
shared to social media. (Do you/Does
NAME) publish or upload original content
that (you/NAME) created for the Internet?
EDITED UNIVERSE:
PEAUDIO = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
PETELEWK
2
(Do you/Does NAME) use the Internet to
1097-1098
telecommute or work while away from
(your/his/her) usual workplace, such as
working from home?
EDITED UNIVERSE:
PEMLR = 1, 2 AND PUELGFLG = 20
AND PEPUBLISH = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
PEJOBSCH
2
In the past six months, (have you/has NAME)
1099-1100
used the Internet to search or apply for a
job? (Do you/Does NAME) use the Internet
to search or apply for a job?
EDITED UNIVERSE:
PEPUBLISH = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
7-17
1 Yes
2 No
PEEDTRAI
2
What about online classes or job training?
1101-1102
(Do you/Does NAME) use the Internet for
educational classes or job training?
EDITED UNIVERSE:
PEJOBSCH = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
PEGOVTS
PEUSESVC
2
2
What about accessing government services, such
as registering to vote or renewing your driver’s
license?
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
What about requesting services provided
1103-1104
1105-1106
by other people, for example hailing a ride
using Uber, ordering food using Doordash or Instacart,
reserving a room through Airbnb, or
requesting a home repair through Angi?
(Do you/Does NAME) use the Internet to request
services provided by other people?
EDITED UNIVERSE:
PEEDTRAI = 1 or 2
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
7-18
PEESRVCS
2
What about offering (your/his/her) own
1107-1108
services for sale via the Internet? Examples
include offering rentals on Airbnb and
driving for Uber of Lyft. Do not include
any goods or possessions sold online,
such as clothing, shoes, or crafts. (Do
you/Does NAME) offer (your/his/her)
own services for sale via the Internet?
EDITED UNIVERSE:
PEUSESVC = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
PEECOMME
2
In the past six months, (have/has) (you/
1109-1110
NAME) used the Internet for online shopping,
travel reservations, or other consumer
services on the Internet?
(Do you/Does NAME) use the Internet for
online shopping, travel reservations, or
other consumer services?
EDITED UNIVERSE:
PEESRVCS = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
PEEGOODS
2
(Do you/Does NAME) use the Internet to
1111-1112
sell goods? Examples include selling items
on ETSY or Ebay.
EDITED UNIVERSE:
PEECOMME = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
7-19
PEFINANC
2
(Do you/Does NAME) use the Internet for
1113-1114
financial services such as online banking, investing,
paying bills, or sending money to other people using
services like CashApp, Venmo, or PayPal?
EDITED UNIVERSE:
PEEGOODS = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
PEVOICEA
PEHOMIOT
2
2
What about communicating with a digital
assistant, such as Alexa, Siri, or Google
Assistant?
EDITED UNIVERSE:
PEFINANC = 1,2
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
What about interacting with household
1115-1116
1117-1118
equipment or appliances that are connected
to the Internet, such as a connected
thermostat, light bulb, or security system?
(Do you/Does NAME) use the Internet to
interact with household equipment or
appliances?
EDITED UNIVERSE:
PEFINANC = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
HEMEDREC
2
What about accessing health records or health
insurance records online. (Do you/Does anyone in this
household) access health records or health insurance
records online?
1119-1120
EDITED UNIVERSE:
Any PEIN*[1-16] = 1
7-20
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
HEMEDDOC
2
(Do/Does) (you/anyone in this household,
1121-1122
including you,) communicate with a doctor or
other health professional using the Internet?
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEMEDREC = 1,2
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes,
2 No
7-21
HEMEDINF
2
(Do you/Does anyone in this household)
1123-1124
research health information online, such
as with WebMD or similar services?
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEMEDREC = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
HEMEDMON
2
(Do you/Does anyone in this household)
1125-1126
use an electronic health monitoring service
that collects and sends data to your doctor
or health care provider through the
Internet? Examples include connected
devices that monitor vital statistics,
blood glucose levels, or blood pressure.
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEMEDINF = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
HEPSPRE1
2
During the past year, have concerns about
1127-1128
privacy or security stopped (you/anyone
in this household) from doing any of these
activities online:
Conducting financial transactions such as
banking, investing, or paying bills online?
EDITED UNIVERSE:
PEMEDMON = 1, 2 OR
ANY PEIN* = 1
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
HEPSPRE2
2
During the past year, have concerns about
1129-1130
7-22
privacy or security stopped (you/anyone
in this household) from doing any of these
activities online:
Buying goods or services online?
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEPSPRE1 = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
HEPSPRE3
2
During the past year, have concerns about
1131-1132
privacy or security stopped (you/anyone
in this household) from doing any of these
activities online:
Posting photos or other
information on social networks?
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEPSPRE2 = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
HEPSPRE4
2
During the past year, have concerns about
1133-1134
privacy or security stopped (you/anyone
in this household) from doing any of these
activities online:
Expressing an opinion on a controversial
or political issue on a blog or social network,
or in an email?
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEPSPRE3 = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
HEPSPRE5
2
During the past year, have concerns about
1135-1136
privacy or security stopped (you/anyone
in this household) from doing any of these
activities online:
Finding information using Google or
another search engine?
7-23
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEPSPRE4 = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
HEPSCON1
2
Overall, what concerns (you/members of this 1137-1138
household) the most when it comes to online
privacy and security risks?
Identity theft
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEPSPRE5 = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
HEPSCON2
2
Overall, what concerns (you/members of this
1139-1140
household) the most when it comes to online
privacy and security risks?
Credit card or banking fraud
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEPSPRE5 = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
HEPSCON3
2
Overall, what concerns (you/members of this
1141-1142
household) the most when it comes to online
privacy and security risks?
Data collection or tracking by online services
HEPSPRE5 = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
HEPSCON4
2
Overall, what concerns (you/members of this
1143-1144
household) the most when it comes to online
privacy and security risks?
7-24
Data collection or tracking by government
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEPSPRE5 = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
HEPSCON5
2
Overall, what concerns (you/members of this
1145-1146
household) the most when it comes to online
privacy and security risks?
Loss of control over personal data such as
email or social network profiles
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEPSPRE5 = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
HEPSCON6
2
Overall, what concerns (you/members of this
1147-1148
household) the most when it comes to online
privacy and security risks?
Threats to personal safety, such as online
harassment, stalking, or cyberbullying
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEPSPRE5 = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
HEPSCON8
2
Overall, what concerns (you/members of this
1149-1150
household) the most when it comes to online
privacy and security risks?
Other concerns
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEPSPRE5 = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
7-25
HEPSCYBA
2
During the past year, (have you/has any
1151-1152
member of your household) been affected
by an online security breach, identity
theft, or a similar crime?
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEPSCON8 = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
HEEVRHOM
2
(Have you/Has anyone in this household) ever
1153-1154
used the Internet from home?
EDITED UNIVERSE:
(ANY PEINWORK OR PEINSCHL OR PEINCAFE
OR PEINTRAV OR PEINLICO OR PEINELHO
OR PEINOTHR = 1 AND ALL PEINHOME = 2)
OR (ALL PEINHOME = 2 AND ALL PEINWORK
AND PEINSCHL AND PEINTRAV AND
PEINCAFE AND PEINLICO AND PEINELHO
AND PEINOTHR = 2)
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
HENOHM1
2
What are the reasons why (you/members of
1155-1156
your household) do not use the Internet at
home?
Don't need it or not interested
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEEVRHOM = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
7-26
HENOHM2
2
What are the reasons why (you/members of
1157-1158
your household) do not use the Internet at
home?
Can't afford it
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEEVRHOM = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
HENOHM3
2
What are the reasons why (you/members of
1159-1160
your household) do not use the Internet at
home?
Not worth the cost
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEEVRHOM = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
HENOHM4
2
What are the reasons why (you/members of
1161-1162
your household) do not use the Internet at
home?
Can use it elsewhere
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEEVRHOM = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
HENOHM5
2
What are the reasons why (you/members of
1163-1164
your household) do not use the Internet at
home?
Not available in the area
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEEVRHOM = 1, 2
7-27
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
HENOHM6
2
What are the reasons why (you/members of
1165-1166
your household) do not use the Internet at
home?
No computing device, or device
inadequate or broken
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEEVRHOM = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
HENOHM7
2
What are the reasons why (you/member of
1167-1168
your household) do not use the Internet at
home?
Online privacy or cybersecurity concerns
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEEVRHOM = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
HENOHM8
2
What are the reasons why (you/members of
1169-1170
your household) do not use the Internet at
home?
Personal safety concerns
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEEVRHOM = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
HENOHM9
2
What are the reasons why (you/members of
1171-1172
your household) do not use the Internet at
home?
Household moved or is in the process of
moving
7-28
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEEVRHOM = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
HENOHM10
2
What are the reasons why (you/members of 1173-1174
your household) do not use the Internet at
home?
Some other reason
EDITED UNIVERSE:
HEEVRHOM = 1, 2
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
HEPRINOH
2
Of the reasons you just listed for not going
1175-1176
online at home, which (do you/does your
household) consider to be the most
important?
EDITED UNIVERSE:
(HENOHM1-10 = 1 for 2 OR MORE REASONS)
OR (HENOHM = 1 for one reason, precode
from HENOHM copied to HEPRINOH and
question skipped)
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Don't need it or not interested
2 Can't afford it
3 Not worth the cost
4 Can use it elsewhere
5 Not available in area
6 No computing device, or device inadequate or broken
7 Online privacy or cybersecurity concerns
8 Personal safety concerns
9 Household moved or is in the process of
moving
10 Other
HELOPRCE
3
At what monthly price, if any, would (you/your
household) buy home Internet service?
EDITED UNIVERSE:
1177-1179
7-29
HETRADTV
2
HEEVRHOM = 1,2
VALID ENTRIES:
0 None
1 199 Dollars
(Do/Does) (you/anyone in this household)
1180-1181
subscribe to cable TV or satellite TV? This
often requires a cable box or satellite dish.
Do not include TV streaming subscriptions,
such as Netflix, Sling TV, or Hulu.
EDITED UNIVERSE:
Any PEINHOME = 1 AND any PEINWORK,
PEINSCHL, PEINCAFE, PEINTRAV,
PEINLICO, PEINELHO, OR PEINOTHR = 1
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
HEPREVTV
2
(Have/Has) (you/anyone in this household)
1182-1183
ever subscribed to cable TV or satellite TV?
Do not include TV streaming subscriptions,
such as Netflix, Sling TV, or Hulu.
EDITED UNIVERSE:
VALID ENTRIES:
1 Yes
2 No
7-30
PUELGFLG
2
Randomly selected household respondent. 1184-1185
VALID ENTRIES:
20 Randomly selected respondent
HXLAPTOP
HXDESKTP
HXTABLET
HXMPHONE
HXWEARAB
HXTVBOX
HXDEVQUA
HXDEVSTA
HXINHOME
HXINWORK
HXINSCHL
HXINCAFE
HXINTRAV
HXINLICO
HXINELHO
HXINOTHR
HXHOMTE1
HXHOMTE2
HXHOMTE3
HXHOMTE4
HXMOBDAT
HXHNETQL
HXHNETST
HXPSPRE1
HXPSCON1
HXMEDREC
HXMEDDOC
HXMEDINF
HXMEDMON
HXPSCYBA
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
ALLOCATION FLAGS
1186-1187
1188-1189
1190-1191
1192-1193
1194-1195
1196-1197
1198-1199
1200-1201
1202-1203
1204-1205
1206-1207
1208-1209
1210-1211
1212-1213
1214-1215
1216-1217
1218-1219
1220-1221
1222-1223
1224-1225
1226-1227
1228-1229
1230-1231
1232-1233
1234-1235
1236-1237
1238-1239
1240-1241
1242-1243
1244-1245
7-31
HXNOHM1
HXEVRHOM
HXPRINOH
HXLOPRCE
HXTRADTV
HXPREVTV
PXLAPTO
P
PXDESKT
P
PXTABLET
PXMPHONE
PXWEARAB
PXTVBOX
PXINHOME
PXINWORK
PXINSCHL
PXINCAFE
PXINTRAV
PXINLICO
PXINELHO
PXINOTHR
PXNETCK2
PXEMAIL
PXTEXTIM
PXSOCIAL
PXGAMING
PXCONFER
PXVIDEO
PXAUDIO
PXPUBLISH
PXTELEWK
PXJOBSCH
PXEDTRAI
PXEGOVTS
PXUSESVC
PXESRVCS
PXECOMME
PXEGOODS
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
1246-1247
1248-1249
1250-1251
1252-1253
1254-1255
1256-1257
1258-1259
1260-1261
1262-1263
1264-1265
1266-1267
1268-1269
1270-1271
1272-1273
1274-1275
1276-1277
1278-1279
1280-1281
1282-1283
1284-1285
1286-1287
1288-1289
1290-1291
1292-1293
1294-1295
1296-1297
1298-1299
1300-1301
1302-1303
1304-1305
1306-1307
1308-1309
1310-1311
1312-1313
1314-1315
1316-1317
1318-1319
7-32
PXFINANC
PXVOICEA
PXHOMIOT
PWPRMWGT
2
2
2
10
Random Respondent Weight (4 Implied decimals)
1320-1321
1322-1323
1324-1333
1
ATTACHMENT 8
SUPPLEMENT QUESTIONNAIRE
November 2023 Internet and Computer Use
CMPINT
All households
This month we are asking some additional questions about Internet use. First, we
will ask what types of computers and other devices [you/members of your
household] currently use. Please focus on devices [you/members of your
household] currently have access to, and have used at least occasionally during
the past six months.
We are interested in devices used at home, work, school, a
library, or any
other place.
LAPTOP
All households
[Do you/Does anyone in this household, including you,] use a laptop computer at
least occasionally
? Include any laptop computers [you/members of your
household] currently have access to and have used during the past six months.
(If
needed)
A laptop is a personal computer that is portable and includes a built-in
keyboard and screen.
(If yes & is multi-person household) Who is that?
Enter persons by line number (1
-16)
DESKTP
All households
What about a desktop? [Do you/Does anyone in this household] use a desktop
computer?
(If needed) A desktop is a personal computer that must be plugged
into a power outlet and is typically at a single location
. (If yes & is multi-person
household)
Who is that?
Enter persons by line number (1
-16)
TABLET
All households
What about a tablet or e-book reader, such as an iPad or Kindle? (If needed) A
tablet or e
-book reader is a personal computer that is portable and has a built-in
screen, but does not have a built
-in physical keyboard. (If yes & is multi-person
household)
Who is that?
Enter persons by line number (1
-16)
MPHONE
All households
What about a smartphone, or a cell phone that connects to the Internet? (If
needed)
[Do you/Does anyone in this household] use a smartphone? (If yes & is
multi
-person household) Who is that?
Enter persons by line number (1
-16)
2
WEARAB
All
households
[Do you/Does anyone in this household] use a wearable device that is connected
to the Internet, such as a smart watch or fitness band?
(If needed) Examples
include an Apple Watch or Fitbit.
(If yes & is multi-person household) Who is
that?
Enter persons by line number (1
-16)
TVBOX
All households
[Do you/Does anyone in this household] use a smart TV, a game system, or
another device that connects to the Internet and plays through a TV? Examples
include an Apple TV,
Xbox, or Roku that can access the Internet. (If yes & is
multi
-person household) Who is that?
Enter persons by line number (1
-16)
If any (DESKTP LAPTOP TABLET MPHONE WEARAB TVBOX)[1-16] == 1 (anyone in
the household uses any device), go to DEVQUA
Else go to INTINT
DEVQUA
Households w/
any device use
Thinking about all the different devices we just discussed, how well do the
computers and other Internet
-connected devices [you use/used by this household]
work overall?
Please do not include home Wi-Fi routers or similar equipment.
Read and select best match
; if respondent is unsure, ask for an average
(1)
They do not work at all
(2)
They work poorly
(3)
They somewhat work
(4)
They work well
(5)
They work perfectly
DEVSTA
Households w/
any device use
At any point during the past six months, were [you/members of your household]
unable to use a computer or other Internet
-
connected device because it was in use
by someone else, located elsewhere, or otherwise inaccessible?
(1)
Yes
(2)
No
INTINT
All households
Next, we will ask where [you/members of your household] currently use the
Internet. Please focus on places where [you/members of your household] have
used the Internet at least occasionally during the past six months. Internet use
includes a wide variety o
f activities on all devices, from checking email or
browsing the Web to watching videos or using mobile apps.
3
INHOME
All households
[Do you/Does anyone in this household, including you,] use the Internet at home?
This includes accessing the Internet with a cell phone, computer, tablet, or other
device.
(If yes & is multi-person household) Who is that?
Enter persons by line number (1
-16)
If any PEMLR[1-16] == 1 or 2 (anyone in the household is employed), go to INWORK
Else go to INSCHL
INWORK
HHs w/ at least 1
employed person
[Do you/Does anyone in this household] use the Internet at work? Do not include
work from home.
(If yes & is multi-person household) Who is that?
Enter persons by line number (1
-16)
INSCHL
All households
[Do you/Does anyone in this household] use the Internet at school? Please [only
include use at school as a student/
count students only]. Do not include taking
online classes
from a location other than a school campus. (If yes & is multi-
person household)
Who is that?
Enter persons by line number (1
-16)
INCAFE
All households
What about at a coffee shop or other business that offers Internet access? (If
needed)
[Do you/Does anyone in this household] use the Internet while at a
coffee shop or other business that offers Internet access?
(If yes & is multi-
person
household)
Who is that?
Enter persons by line number (1
-16)
INTRAV
All households
What about while going from place to place? Examples include using the Internet
while riding public transit, or using
Google Maps or Waze on your cell phone
while driving.
(If needed) [Do you/Does anyone in this household] use the
Internet while going from one place to another?
(If yes & is multi-person
household)
Who is that?
Enter persons by line number (1
-16)
INLICO
All households
What about at a library, community center, park, or other public place? (If
needed)
[Do you/Does anyone in this household] use the Internet at a library,
community center, park, or other public place?
(If yes & is multi-person
household)
Who is that?
Enter persons by line number (1
-16)
4
INELHO
All households
What about at someone else’s home? (If needed) [Do you/Does anyone in this
household] use the Internet at someone else’s home?
(If yes & is multi-person
household)
Who is that?
Enter persons by line
number (1-16)
INOTHR
All households
[Do you/Does anyone in this household] use the Internet at some other location
we haven’t covered?
(If yes & is multi-person household) Who is that?
Enter persons by line number (1
-16)
If HRNUMHOU > 1 & (total persons where any IN* == 1) < HRNUMHOU (this is a multi-
person household and not everyone was reported as using the Internet), go to NETCHK
Else if any IN*[1
-16] == 1 (anyone goes online anywhere), go to TCHINT
Else go to NONINT
NETCHK
Multi
-
person HHs
reporting any
non
-Internet users
Based on your responses, it sounds like (list names where all IN* != 1) [does/do]
not use the Internet. [Does/Do] [
NAME/you/these people in your household] use
the Internet from any location, and for any purpose?
(If additional users) Who
uses the Internet from any location, and for any purpose?
Fill appropriate lines if necessary; locations of use will be allocated
If any IN*[1-16] or NETCHK == 1 (anyone goes online anywhere), go to TCHINT
Else go to NONINT
TCHINT
HHs
w/ any
Internet users, any
location
Next, we are interested in learning about the specific technologies households use
to go online. Please focus on how your household as a whole connects to the
Internet.
MOBDAT
HHs w/ any
Internet users, any
location
[Do you/Does anyone in this household] access the Internet using a data plan for
a cell phone, smartphone, tablet, mobile hotspot, or other device? This type of
Internet service is provided by a wireless carrier, and may be part of a package
that also incl
udes voice calls from a cell phone or smartphone.
(1)
Yes
(2)
No
If any INHOME[1-16] == 1 & MOBDAT == 1 (anyone goes online at home and household
has a mobile data plan), go to HMINT1
Else if INHOME[1
-16] == 1 & MOBDAT == 2 (anyone goes online at home but household
does not have a mobile data plan), go to HMINT2
Else go
to USEINT
5
HMINT1
HHs w/ any home
Internet users &
MOBDAT == 1
In addition to [your/your household’s] mobile Internet service or data plan, we
are interested in whether [you/your household] also
use[s] any other type of
Internet service when at home.
Go to HOMTE
HMINT2
HHs w/ any home
Internet users &
MOBDAT == 2
You mentioned that [you/someone in this household/members of this household]
use[s] the Internet at home.
HOMTE
HHs w/ any home
Internet users
I am going to read a list of ways that people access the Internet from their homes,
other than a mobile data plan
. At home, [do you/does anyone in this
household] access the Internet using:
Read and select all that apply
(1)
High-speed Internet service installed at home, such as cable, DSL, or fiber-
optic service? (If needed) This type of Internet service is often provided by a
cable company or phone company. (Go to HNETQL)
(2)
Satellite Internet service? (If needed) This type of Internet service is received
through a satellite dish installed at home. (Go to HNETQL)
(3)
Some other service? (Go to TEOTHR)
(4)
(Do not read) None (Go to HNETQL)
TEOTHR
HHs w/ any home
Internet users &
HOMTE4 == 1
What other service?
Enter verbatim response
HNETQL
HHs w/ any home
Internet users
In [your/your household’s] experience over the past six months, does your
[household’s]
Internet connection at home meet [your/the household’s] needs,
including for speed,
reliability, and, if applicable, data caps?
(1)
Yes
(2)
No
HNETST
HHs w/ any home
Internet users
At any point during the past six months, did [you/this household] temporarily
lose a home Internet connection due to difficulty paying?
(1)
Yes
(2)
No
6
Random age 15+ Internet user in household (any IN*[1-16] or NETCHK == 1 & PRTAGE
>= 15) selected for questions EMAIL
-HOMIOT.
If all Internet users are under 15 years old, skip to MEDINT.
USEINT
Random
respondents
We are interested in learning about the applications and services people use on
the Internet. [(
If is multi-person household) We have randomly selected one
member of your household for this section.] Consider how [you
personally/NAME] currently use[s] the technologies we’ve been discussing,
whether at home or any other location. Please focus on activities [you
have/NAME has] don
e online at least occasionally during the past six months.
EMAIL
Random
respondents
[Do you/Does NAME] use email?
(1)
Yes
(2)
No
TEXTIM
Random
respondents
What about texting or instant messaging? (If needed) [Do you/Does NAME] text
or use instant messaging?
(1)
Yes
(2)
No
SOCIAL
Random
respondents
What about using social networks, such as Facebook, Twitter, or Instagram? (If
needed)
[Do you/Does NAME] use social networks?
(1)
Yes
(2)
No
GAMING
Random
respondents
What about playing video games online, whether on a smartphone, console, PC,
or any other computing device?
(If needed) [Do you/Does NAME] use the
Internet to play video games?
(1)
Yes
(2)
No
CONFER
Random
respondents
In the past six months, [have you/has NAME] participated in video or voice calls
or conferencing over the Internet, such as with FaceTime
or Zoom? (If needed)
[Do you/Does NAME] participate in video or voice calls or conferencing?
(1)
Yes
(2)
No
VIDEO
Random
respondents
What about streaming or downloading videos? [Do you/Does NAME] watch
videos over the Internet? Examples include YouTube and Netflix.
(1)
Yes
(2)
No
7
AUDIO
Random
respondents
What about streaming or downloading music, radio programs, or podcasts? (If
needed)
[Do you/Does NAME] listen to music, radio programs, or podcasts
using
the Internet
?
(1)
Yes
(2)
No
PUBLSH
Random
respondents
What about posting or uploading blog posts, original videos, or other content that
[you/NAME] created? Do not include photos or videos taken for personal use and
shared to social media.
(If needed) [Do you/Does NAME] publish or upload
original content that [you/NAME] created to the Internet?
(1)
Yes
(2)
No
If PEMLR[selected respondent] == 1 or 2 (respondent is employed), go to TELEWK
Else go to JOBSCH
TELEWK
Employed
random
respondents
[Do you/Does NAME] use the Internet to telecommute or work while away from
[your/
their] usual workplace, such as working from home?
(1)
Yes
(2)
No
JOBSCH
Random
respondents
In the past six months, [have you/has NAME] used the Internet to search or apply
for a job?
(If needed) [Do you/Does NAME] use the Internet to search or apply
for a job?
(1)
Yes
(2)
No
EDTRAI
Random
respondents
What about online classes or job training? (If needed) [Do you/Does NAME] use
the Internet for educational classes or job training?
(1)
Yes
(2)
No
EGOVTS
Random
respondents
What about accessing government services, such as registering to vote or
renewing your driver’s license?
(If needed) [Do you/Does NAME] use the
Internet to access government services?
(1)
Yes
(2)
No
8
USESVC
Random
respondents
What about requesting services provided by other people? Examples include
hailing a ride using Uber,
ordering food using DoorDash or Instacart, reserving a
room through Airbnb, or requesting a home repair through Angi?
(If needed)
[Do
you/Does NAME] use the Internet to request services provided by other people?
(1)
Yes
(2)
No
ESRVCS
Random
respondents
What about offering [your/their] own services for sale via the Internet? Examples
include offering rentals on Airbnb and driving for Uber or Lyft. Do not include
any goods or possessions sold online, such as clothing, shoes, or crafts.
(If
needed)
[Do you/Does NAME] offer [your/his/her] own services for sale via the
Internet?
(1)
Yes
(2)
No
ECOMME
Random
respondents
In the past six months, [have you/has NAME] used the Internet for online
shopping, travel reservations, or other consumer services on the Internet?
(If
needed)
[Do you/Does NAME] use the Internet for online shopping, travel
reservations, or other consumer services?
(1)
Yes
(2)
No
EGOODS
Random
respondents
[Do you/Does NAME] use the Internet to sell goods? Examples include selling
items on Etsy or eBay.
(1)
Yes
(2)
No
FINANC
Random
respondents
[Do you/Does NAME] use the Internet for financial services such as online
banking, investing, paying bills
, or sending money to other people using services
like CashApp, Venmo, or PayPal
? (If needed) Examples include using your
bank’s website or app,
and paying a credit card or utility bill online.
(1)
Yes
(2)
No
VOICEA
Random
respondents
What about communicating with a digital assistant, such as Alexa, Siri, or Google
Assistant?
(3)
Yes
(4)
No
9
HOMIOT
Random
respondents
What about interacting with household equipment or appliances that are
connected to the Internet, such as a
smart thermostat, light bulb, or security
system?
(If needed) [Do you/Does NAME] use the Internet to interact with
household equipment or appliances?
(1)
Yes
(2)
No
MEDINT
HHs w/ any
Internet users, any
location
(If multi-person household) Our remaining questions are about your household as
a whole.
(All) I’m going to ask a couple of questions about how [you have/your
household has] used the Internet for health
-related activities during the past six
months.
MEDREC
HHs w/ any
Internet users, any
location
[Do you/Does anyone in this household, including you,] access health records or
health insurance records online
?
(1)
Yes
(2)
No
MEDDOC
HHs w/ any
Internet users, any
location
[Do you/Does anyone in this household] communicate with a doctor or other
health professional using the Internet
? (If needed) Examples include telehealth
appointments and communicating over a patient portal or email.
(1)
Yes
(2)
No
MEDINF
HHs w/ any
Internet users, any
location
[Do you/Does anyone in this household] research health information online, such
as with WebMD or similar services?
(1)
Yes
(2)
No
MEDMON
HHs w/ any
Internet users, any
location
[Do you/Does anyone in this household] use an electronic health monitoring
service that collects and sends data to your doctor or health care provider through
the Internet? Examples
include connected devices that monitor vital statistics,
blood glucose levels, or blood pressure.
(1)
Yes
(2)
No
UHHINT
HHs w/ any
Internet users, any
location
(If multi-person household) We are interested in learning generally, without
identifying specific people, what challenges your household has had while using
the Internet.
(If single
-person household) We are interested in learning what challenges you
have had while using the Internet.
10
PSPRE
HHs w/ any
Internet users, any
location
During the past 12 months, have concerns about privacy or security stopped
[you/anyone in this household] from:
Read and select all that apply
(1)
Conducting financial transactions such as banking, investing, or paying bills
online?
(2)
Buying goods or services online?
(3)
Posting photos or other information on social networks?
(4)
Expressing an opinion on a controversial or political issue, such as on a blog
or social network, or in an email?
(5)
Finding information using Google or another search engine?
(6)
(Do not read) None of the above
PSCON
HHs w/ any
Internet users, any
location
Overall, what concerns [you/members of this household] the most when it comes
to online privacy and security risks?
Do not read; select all that apply and/or enter verbatim response if other
(1)
Identity theft
(2)
Credit card or banking fraud
(3)
Data collection or tracking by online services
(4)
Data collection or tracking by government
(5)
Loss of control over personal data such as email or social network profiles
(6)
Threats to personal safety, such as online harassment, stalking, or cyber-
bullying
(7)
No concerns
(8)
Other: ___________________________
PSCYBA
HHs w/ any
Internet users, any
location
During the past year, [have you/has any member of your household] experienced
an online security breach, identity theft, or a similar crime?
(1)
Yes
(2)
No
If any INHOME[1-16] == 1 (anyone goes online at home), go to TVINT
Else go to NHMINT
NHMINT
HHs w/ any
Internet users, but
none from home
You previously mentioned that [you/members of your household] use the Internet
in some places, but not at home.
Go to EVRHOM
11
NONINT
HHs w/o any
Internet users
from anywhere
(If multi-person household) Our remaining questions are about your household as
a whole. We are interested in learning why households such as yours do not use
the Internet.
(If single
-person household) For our remaining questions, we are interested in
learning why you do not use the Internet.
EVRHOM
HHs w/o any
home Internet
users
[Have you/Has anyone in this household] ever used the Internet from home?
(1)
Yes
(2)
No
NOHM
HHs w/o any
home Internet
users
What are the reasons why [you/members of your household] do not use the
Internet at home?
R
ead and select all that apply and/or enter verbatim response if other
(1) Don’t need it or not interested
(2) Can’t afford it
(3) Not worth the cost
(4) Can use it elsewhere
(5) Not available in area
(6) No computing device, or device inadequate or broken
(7) Online privacy or cybersecurity concerns
(8) Personal safety concerns
(9) Household moved or is in the process of moving
(10)
Other: ____________________________
If more than one NOHM response given, go to PRINOH
Else go to
LOPRCE
PRINOH
HHs w/o any
home Internet
users & more than
one NOHM
response
Of the reasons you just listed for not going online at home, which [do you/does
your household] consider to be the most important?
Read previous responses; select best match or enter verbatim response if other
(1) Don’t need it or not interested
(2) Can’t afford it
(3) Not worth the cost
(4) Can use it elsewhere
(5) Not available in area
(6) No computing device, or device inadequate or broken
(7) Online privacy or cybersecurity concerns
(8) Personal safety concerns
(9) Household moved or is in the process of moving
(10)
Other: ____________________________
12
LOPRCE
HHs w/o any
home Internet
users
At what monthly price, if any, would [you/your household] buy home Internet
service?
Enter
number in dollars or zero if ‘none’
TVINT
All households
Our last few questions are about the use of cable TV and satellite TV services not
accessed through the Internet.
TRADTV
All households
[Do you/Does anyone in this household] subscribe to cable TV or satellite TV?
This often requires a cable box or satellite dish. Do not include TV streaming
subscriptions, such as Netflix, Sling TV, or Hulu.
(1)
Yes (End Interview)
(2)
No (Go to PREVTV)
PREVTV
HHs w/o any
cable TV
subscribers
[Have you/Has anyone in this household] ever subscribed to cable TV or satellite
TV? Do not include TV streaming subscriptions, such as Netflix, Sling TV, or
Hulu.
(1)
Yes
(2)
No
CODE DESCRIPTION INDUSTRY CODE
9-1
ATTACHMENT 9
INDUSTRY CLASSIFICATION
Industry Classification Codes for Detailed Industry (4 digit)
(Starting January 2020)
These categories are aggregated into 52 detailed groups and 14 major groups (see pages 10-12 of
this attachment). The codes in the right hand column are the NAICS equivalent.
These codes correspond to Items PEIO1ICD and PEIO2ICD, in positions 856-859 and 864-867 of
the Basic CPS record layout in all months, except the ASEC files. In the ASEC, these codes
correspond to PEIOIND and INDUSTRY, in the Person record.
Note: The Census industry codes and NAICS codes are based on the 2017 North American Industry Classification System.
CENSUS NAICS
CODE DESCRIPTION CODE
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing, and Hunting
0170 Crop production 111
0180 Animal production 112
0190 Forestry except logging 1131, 1132
0270 Logging 1133
0280 Fishing, hunting, and trapping 114
0290 Support activities for agriculture and forestry 115
Mining
0370 Oil and gas extraction 211
0380 Coal mining 2121
0390 Metal ore mining 2122
0470 Nonmetallic mineral mining and quarrying and not specified type of mining Part of 21
0490 Support activities for mining 213
Utilities
0570 Electric power generation, transmission and distribution Pt. 2211
0580 Natural gas distribution Pt. 2212
0590 Electric and gas, and other combinations Pts. 2211, 2212
0670 Water, steam, air-conditioning, and irrigation systems 22131, 22133
0680 Sewage treatment facilities 22132
0690 Not specified utilities Part of 22
CODE DESCRIPTION INDUSTRY CODE
9-2
Construction
0770 ** Construction 23
(Includes the cleaning of buildings and dwellings is incidental during
construction and immediately after construction)
Manufacturing
Nondurable Goods manufacturing
1070 Animal food, grain and oilseed milling 3111, 3112
1080 Sugar and confectionery products 3113
1090 Fruit and vegetable preserving and specialty food manufacturing 3114
1170 Dairy product manufacturing 3115
1180 Animal slaughtering and processing 3116
1190 Retail bakeries 311811
1270 Bakeries, except retail 3118 exc.
311811
1280 Seafood and other miscellaneous foods, n.e.c. 3117, 3119
1290 Not specified food industries Part of 311
1370 Beverage manufacturing 3121
1390 Tobacco manufacturing 3122
1470 Fiber, yarn, and thread mills 3131
1480 Fabric mills, except knitting 3132 exc.
31324
1490 Textile and fabric finishing and coating mills 3133
1570 Carpet and rug mills 31411
1590 Textile product mills, except carpets and rugs 314 exc. 31411
1670 Knitting mills 31324, 3151
1691 Cut and sew apparel manufacturing, apparel accessories, and other apparel manf. 3152, 3159
1770 Footwear manufacturing 3162
1790 Leather tanning and products, except footwear manufacturing 3161, 3169
1870 Pulp, paper, and paperboard mills 3221
1880 Paperboard containers and boxes 32221
1890 Miscellaneous paper and pulp products 32222, 32223,
32229
1990 Printing and related support activities 3231
2070 Petroleum refining 32411
2090 Miscellaneous petroleum and coal products 32419
2170 Resin, synthetic rubber and fibers, and filaments manufacturing 3252
2180 Agricultural chemical manufacturing 3253
2190 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing 3254
2270 Paint, coating, and adhesive manufacturing B46 3255
2280 Soap, cleaning compound, and cosmetics manufacturing 3256
2290 Industrial and miscellaneous chemicals 3251, 3259
2370 Plastics product manufacturing 3261
2380 Tire manufacturing 32621
2390 Rubber products, except tires, manufacturing 32622, 32629
CODE DESCRIPTION INDUSTRY CODE
9-3
Durable Goods Manufacturing
2470 Pottery, ceramics, and related products manufacturing 32711
2480 Structural clay product manufacturing 32712
2490 Glass and glass product manufacturing 3272
2570 Cement, concrete, lime, and gypsum product manufacturing 3273, 3274
2590 Miscellaneous nonmetallic mineral product manufacturing 3279
2670 Iron and steel mills and steel product manufacturing 3311, 3312
2680 Aluminum production and processing 3313
2690 Nonferrous metal, except aluminum, production and processing 3314
2770 Foundries 3315
2780 Metal forgings and stampings 3321
2790 Cutlery and hand tool manufacturing 3322
2870 Structural metals, and tank and shipping container manufacturing 3323, 3324
2880 Machine shops; turned product; screw, nut and bolt manufacturing 3327
2890 Coating, engraving, heat treating and allied activities 3328
2970 Ordnance 332992 to
332995
2980 Miscellaneous fabricated metal products manufacturing 3325, 3326,
3329 exc.
332992, 332993,
332994, 332995
2990 Not specified metal industries Part of 331
and 332
3070 Agricultural implement manufacturing 33311
3080 Construction, mining and oil field machinery manufacturing 33312, 33313
3095 Commercial and service industry machinery manufacturing 3333
3170 Metalworking machinery manufacturing 3335
3180 Engines, turbines, and power transmission equipment manufacturing 3336
3291 "Machinery manufacturing, n.e.c. or not specified" 3332, 3334,
3339, Part of 333
3365 Computer and peripheral equipment manufacturing 3341
3370 Communications, audio, and video equipment manufacturing 3342, 3343
3380 Navigational, measuring, electromedical, and control instruments manufacturing 3345
3390 Electronic component and product manufacturing, n.e.c. 3344, 3346
3470 Household appliance manufacturing 3352
3490 Electrical lighting, equipment, and supplies manufacturing, n.e.c. 3351, 3353,
3359
3570 Motor vehicles and motor vehicle equipment manufacturing 3361, 3362,
3363
3580 Aircraft and parts manufacturing 336411 to
336413
3590 Aerospace products and parts manufacturing 336414,
336415, 336419
3670 Railroad rolling stock manufacturing 3365
3680 Ship and boat building 3366
3690 Other transportation equipment manufacturing 3369
CODE DESCRIPTION INDUSTRY CODE
9-4
3770 Sawmills and wood preservation 3211
3780 Veneer, plywood, and engineered wood products 3212
3790 Prefabricated wood buildings and mobile homes 321991,
321992
3875 Miscellaneous wood products 3219 exc.
321991, 321992
3895 Furniture and related product manufacturing 337
3960 Medical equipment and supplies manufacturing 3391
3970 Toys, amusement, and sporting goods manufacturing 33992, 33993
3980 Miscellaneous manufacturing, n.e.c. 3399 exc.
33992, 33993
3990 Not specified manufacturing industries Part of 31, 32, 33
Wholesale Trade
Durable Goods Wholesale
4070 Motor vehicles, parts and supplies, merchant wholesalers 4231
4080 Furniture and home furnishing, merchant wholesalers 4232
4090 Lumber and other construction materials, merchant wholesalers 4233
4170 Professional and commercial equipment and supplies, merchant wholesalers 4234
4180 Metals and minerals, except petroleum, merchant wholesalers 4235
4195 Household appliances and electrical and electronic goods, merchant wholesalers 4236
4265 Hardware, plumbing and heating equipment, and supplies, merchant wholesalers 4237
4270 Machinery, equipment, and supplies, merchant wholesalers 4238
4280 Recyclable material, merchant wholesalers 42393
4290 Miscellaneous durable goods, merchant wholesalers 4239 exc.
42393
Nondurable Goods Wholesale
4370 Paper and paper products, merchant wholesalers 4241
4380 Drugs, sundries, and chemical and allied products, merchant wholesalers 4242, 4246
4390 Apparel, fabrics, and notions, merchant wholesalers 4243
4470 Groceries and related products, merchant wholesalers 4244
4480 Farm product raw materials, merchant wholesalers 4245
4490 Petroleum and petroleum products, merchant wholesalers 4247
4560 Alcoholic beverages, merchant wholesalers 4248
4570 Farm supplies, merchant wholesalers 42491
4580 Miscellaneous nondurable goods, merchant wholesalers 4249 exc.
42491
4585 Wholesale electronic markets, agents and brokers 4251
4590 Not specified wholesale trade Part of 42
CODE DESCRIPTION INDUSTRY CODE
9-5
Retail Trade
4670 Automobile dealers 4411
4680 Other motor vehicle dealers 4412
4690 Auto parts, accessories, and tire stores 4413
4770 Furniture and home furnishings stores 442
4780 Household appliance stores 443141
4795 Electronics stores 443142
4870 Building material and supplies dealers 4441 exc.
44413
4880 Hardware stores 44413
4890 Lawn and garden equipment and supplies stores 4442
4971 Supermarkets and Other Grocery (except Convenience) Stores 44511
4972 Convenience Stores 44512
4980 Specialty food stores 4452
4990 Beer, wine, and liquor stores 4453
5070 Pharmacies and drug stores 4461
5080 Health and personal care, except drug, stores 446
exc.44611
5090 Gasoline stations 447
5170 Clothing and accessories, except shoe, stores 448 exc.
44821, 4483
5180 Shoe stores 44821
5190 Jewelry, luggage, and leather goods stores 4483
5275 Sporting goods, and hobby and toy stores 45111, 45112
5280 Sewing, needlework, and piece goods stores 45113
5295 Musical instrument and supplies stores 45114
5370 Book stores and news dealers 45121
5381 Department stores 45221
5391 General merchandise stores, including warehouse clubs and supercenters 4523
5470 Retail florists 4531
5480 Office supplies and stationery stores 45321
5490 Used merchandise stores 4533
5570 Gift, novelty, and souvenir shops 45322
5580 Miscellaneous retail stores 4539
5593 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses 454110
5670 Vending machine operators 4542
5680 Fuel dealers 45431
5690 Other direct selling establishments 45439
5790 Not specified retail trade Part of 44, 45
Transportation and Warehousing
6070 Air transportation 481
6080 Rail transportation 482
6090 Water transportation 483
6170 Truck transportation 484
6180 Bus service and urban transit 4851, 4852,
4854, 4855,
4859
6190 Taxi and limousine service 4853
6270 Pipeline transportation 486
CODE DESCRIPTION INDUSTRY CODE
9-6
6280 Scenic and sightseeing transportation 487
6290 Services incidental to transportation 488
6370 Postal Service 491
6380 Couriers and messengers 492
6390 Warehousing and storage 493
Information
6470 Newspaper publishers 51111
6480 Publishing, except newspapers and software 5111 exc.
51111
6490 Software publishing 5112
6570 Motion pictures and video industries 5121
6590 Sound recording industries 5122
6670 Radio and television broadcasting and cable 515
6672 Internet Publishing and Broadcasting 51913
6680 Wired telecommunications carriers 517311
6690 Other telecommunications services 517 exc.
517311
6695 Data processing, hosting, and related services 518
6770 Libraries and archives 51912
6780 Other information services 5191 exc.
51912, 51913
Finance, Insurance, Real Estate, and Rental and Leasing
Finance and Insurance
6870 Banking and related activities 521, 52211,
52219
6880 Savings institutions, including credit unions 52212, 52213
6890 Non-depository credit and related activities 5222, 5223
6970 Securities, commodities, funds, trusts, and other financial investments 523, 525
6991 Insurance carriers 5241
6992 Agencies, brokerages, and other insurance related activities 5242
Real Estate and Rental and Leasing
7071 Lessors of real estate, and offices of real estate agents and brokers 5311, 5312
7072 Real estate property managers, offices of real estate appraisers, and other 5313
activities related to real estate
7080 Automotive equipment rental and leasing 5321
7181 Other consumer goods rental 53221, 532281,
532282, 532283
7190 Commercial, industrial, and other intangible assets rental and leasing 5324, 533
CODE DESCRIPTION INDUSTRY CODE
9-7
Professional, Scientific, Management, Administrative, and Waste management services
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
7270 Legal services 5411
7280 Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll services 5412
7290 Architectural, engineering, and related services 5413
7370 Specialized design services 5414
7380 Computer systems design and related services 5415
7390 Management, scientific, and technical consulting services 5416
7460 Scientific research and development services 5417
7470 Advertising and related services 5418
7480 Veterinary services 54194
7490 Other professional, scientific, and technical services 5419 exc.
54194
Management, Administrative and Support, and Waste Management Services
Management of companies and enterprises
7570 Management of companies and enterprises 551
Administrative and support and waste management services
7580 Employment services 5613
7590 Business support services 5614
7670 Travel arrangements and reservation services 5615
7680 Investigation and security services 5616
7690 Services to buildings and dwellings 5617 exc.
56173
(except cleaning during construction and immediately after construction) 7770
7770 Landscaping services 56173
7780 Other administrative and other support services 5611, 5612,
5619
7790 Waste management and remediation services 562
Educational, Health and Social Services
Educational Services
7860 Elementary and secondary schools 6111
7870 Colleges and universities, including junior colleges 6112, 6113
7880 Business, technical, and trade schools and training 6114, 6115
7890 Other schools, instruction, and educational services 6116, 6117
Health Care and Social Assistance
7970 Offices of physicians 6211
7980 Offices of dentists 6212
7990 Offices of chiropractors 62131
8070 Offices of optometrists 62132
8080 Offices of other health practitioners 6213 exc.
CODE DESCRIPTION INDUSTRY CODE
9-8
62131, 62132
8090 Outpatient care centers 6214
8170 Home health care services 6216
8180 Other health care services 6215, 6219
8191 General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty 6221, 6223
(except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals
8192 Psychiatric and substance abuse hospitals 6222
8270 Nursing care facilities 6231
8290 Residential care facilities, without nursing 6232, 6233,
6239
8370 Individual and family services 6241
8380 Community food and housing, and emergency services 6242
8390 Vocational rehabilitation services 6243
8470 Child day care services 6244
Arts, Entertainment, Recreation, Accommodation, and Food Services
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation
8561 Performing arts companies 7111
8562 Spectator sports 7112
8563 Promoters of performing arts, sports, and similar events, agents 7113, 7114
and managers for artists, athletes
8564 Independent artists, writers, and performers 7115
8570 Museums, art galleries, historical sites, and similar institutions 712
8580 Bowling centers 71395
8590 Other amusement, gambling, and recreation industries 713 exc.
71395
Accommodation and Food Service
8660 Traveler accommodation 7211
8670 Recreational vehicle parks and camps, and rooming and boardinghouses, 7212, 7213
dormitories, and workers' camps
8680 Restaurants and other food services 722 exc. 7224
8690 Drinking places, alcoholic beverages 7224
Other Services (Except Public Administration)
8770 Automotive repair and maintenance 8111 exc.
811192
8780 Car washes 811192
8790 Electronic and precision equipment repair and maintenance 8112
8870 Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance 8113
8891 Personal and household goods repair and maintenance 8114
8970 Barber shops 812111
8980 Beauty salons 812112
8990 Nail salons and other personal care services 812113,
81219
9070 Dry cleaning and laundry services 8123
9080 Funeral homes, cemeteries, and crematories 8122
CODE DESCRIPTION INDUSTRY CODE
9-9
9090 Other personal services 8129
9160 Religious organizations 8131
9170 Civic, social, advocacy organizations, and grant making and giving services 8132, 8133,
8134
9180 Labor unions 81393
9190 Business, professional, political, and similar organizations 8139 exc.
81393
9290 Private households 814
Public Administration
9370 Executive offices and legislative bodies 92111, 92112,
92114, pt. 92115
9380 Public finance activities 92113
9390 Other general government and support 92119
9470 Justice, public order, and safety activities 922, pt. 92115
9480 Administration of human resource programs 923
9490 Administration of environmental quality and housing programs 924, 925
9570 Administration of economic programs and space research 926, 927
9590 National security and international affairs 925
Armed Forces
9890 Armed Forces 9281
CODE DESCRIPTION INDUSTRY CODE
9-10
Detailed Industry Recodes
(01-52)
These codes correspond to Items PRDTIND1 and PRDTIND2 in positions 472-475 of the Basic CPS
record layout in all months except ASEC. In ASEC, these codes correspond to Item
A_DTIND.
CODE DESCRIPTION INDUSTRY CODE
1 Agriculture 0170 - 0180,
0290
2 Forestry, logging, fishing, hunting, and trapping 0190 - 0280
3 Mining 0370 - 0490
4 Construction 0770
5 Nonmetallic mineral products 2470 - 2590
6 Primary metals and fabricated metal products 2670 - 2990
7 Machinery manufacturing 3070 - 3291
8 Computer and electronic products 3365 - 3390
9 Electrical equipment, appliance manufacturing 3470, 3490
10 Transportation equipment manufacturing 3570 - 3690
11 Wood products 3770 - 3875
12 Furniture and fixtures manufacturing 3895
13 Miscellaneous and not specified manufacturing 3960 - 3990
14 Food manufacturing 1070 - 1290
15 Beverage and tobacco products 1370, 1390
16 Textile, apparel, and leather manufacturing 1470 - 1790
17 Paper and printing 1870 - 1990
18 Petroleum and coal products 2070, 2090
19 Chemical manufacturing 2170 - 2290
20 Plastics and rubber products 2370 - 2390
21 Wholesale trade 4070 - 4590
22 Retail trade 4670 - 5790
23 Transportation and warehousing 6070 - 6390
24 Utilities 0570 - 0690
25 Publishing industries (except internet) 6470 - 6490
26 Motion picture and sound recording industries 6570, 6590
27 Broadcasting (except internet) 6670
28 Internet publishing and broadcasting 6675
29 Telecommunications 6680, 6690
30 Internet service providers and data processing services 6692, 6695
31 Other information services 6770, 6780
32 Finance 6870 - 6970
33 Insurance 6990
34 Real estate 7070
35 Rental and leasing services 7080 - 7190
36 Professional and technical services 7270 - 7490
37 Management of companies and enterprises 7570
CODE DESCRIPTION INDUSTRY CODE
9-11
38 Administrative and support services 7580 - 7780
39 Waste management and remediation services 7790
40 Educational services 7860 - 7890
41 Hospitals 8190
42 Health care services, except hospitals 7970 - 8180,
43 Social assistance 8370 - 8470
44 Arts, entertainment, and recreation 8560 - 8590
45 Accommodation 8660, 8670
46 Food services and drinking places 8680, 8690
47 Repair and maintenance 8770 - 8890
48 Personal and laundry services 8970 - 9090
49 Membership associations and organizations 9160 - 9190
50 Private households 9290
51 Public administration 9370 - 9590
52 Armed forces 9890
9-12
Major Industry Recodes
(01-14)
These codes correspond to Items PRMJIND1 and PRMJIND2 located in positions 482-485 of the Basic CPS
record layout in all months except ASEC. In ASEC, these codes correspond to Item A_MJIND.
CODE DESCRIPTION INDUSTRY CODE
1 Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting 0170-0290
2 Mining 0370-0490
3 Construction 0770
4 Manufacturing 1070-3990
5 Wholesale and retail trade 4070-5790
6 Transportation and utilities 6070-6390,
0570-0690
7 Information 6470-6780
8 Financial activities 6870-7190
9 Professional and business services 7270-7790
10 Educational and health services 7860-8470
11 Leisure and hospitality 8560-8690
12 Other services 8770-9290
13 Public administration 9370-9590
14 Armed Forces 9890
10-1
ATTACHMENT 10
OCCUPATION CLASSIFICATION
(Beginning January 2020)
These categories are aggregated into 23 detailed groups and 11 major groups (see pages 10-17 and 10-
18). The codes in the right hand column are the 2018 SOC equivalent.
These codes correspond to items PTIO1OCD and PTIO2OCD in positions 860-863 and 868-871 of the
Basic CPS record layout in all months, except the ASEC files. In ASEC, these codes correspond to items
PEIOOCC and OCCUP of the Persons Record. These codes are also applicable for any other CPS
supplements that collect occupation data.
2018
CENSUS
CODE
DESCRIPTION
2018 SOC
CODE
Management, Business, Science, and Arts Occupations
Management Occupations
0010
Chief executives
11-1011
0020
General and operations managers
11-1021
0040
Advertising and promotions managers
11-2011
0051
Marketing managers
11-2021
0052
Sales managers
11-2022
0060
Public relations and fundraising managers
11-2030
0101
Administrative services managers
11-3012
0102
Facilities managers
11-3013
0110
Computer and information systems managers
11-3021
0120
Financial managers
11-3031
0135
Compensation and benefits managers
11-3111
0136
Human resources managers
11-3121
0137
Training and development managers
11-3131
0140
Industrial production managers
11-3051
0150
Purchasing managers
11-3061
0160
Transportation, storage, and distribution managers
11-3071
0205
Farmers, ranchers, and other agricultural managers
11-9013
0220
Construction managers
11-9021
0230
Education and childcare administrators
11-9030
0300
Architectural and engineering managers
11-9041
0310
Food service managers
11-9051
0335
Entertainment and recreation managers
11-9070
0340
Lodging managers
11-9081
0350
Medical and health services managers
11-9111
0360
Natural sciences managers
11-9121
0410
Property, real estate, and community association managers
11-9141
0420
Social and community service managers
11-9151
0425
Emergency management directors
11-9161
0440
Other managers
11-91XX
2018
CENSUS
CODE
DESCRIPTION
2018 SOC
CODE
10-2
Business and Financial Operations Occupations
0500
Agents and business managers of artists, performers, and athletes
13-1011
0510
Buyers and purchasing agents, farm products
13-1021
0520
Wholesale and retail buyers, except farm products
13-1022
0530
Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products
13-1023
0540
Claims adjusters, appraisers, examiners, and investigators
13-1030
0565
Compliance officers
13-1041
0600
Cost estimators
13-1051
0630
Human resource workers
13-1070
0640
Compensation, benefits, and job analysis specialists
13-1141
0650
Training and development specialists
13-1151
0700
Logisticians
13-1081
0705
Project management specialists
13-1082
0710
Management analysts
13-1111
0725
Meeting, convention, and event planners
13-1121
0726
Fundraisers
13-1131
0735
Market research analysts and marketing specialists
13-1161
0750
Business operations specialists, all other
13-1199
0800
Accountants and auditors
13-2011
0810
Property appraisers and assessors
13-2020
0820
Budget analysts
13-2031
0830
Credit analysts
13-2041
0845
Financial and investment analysts
13-2051
0850
Personal financial advisors
13-2052
0860
Insurance underwriters
13-2053
0900
Financial examiners
13-2061
0910
Credit counselors and loan officers
13-2070
0930
Tax examiners and collectors, and revenue agents
13-2081
0940
Tax preparers
13-2082
0960
Other financial specialists
13-20XX
Computer, Engineering, and Science Occupations
Computer and Mathematical Occupations
1005
Computer and information research scientists
15-1221
1006
Computer systems analysts
15-1211
1007
Information security analysts
15-1212
1010
Computer programmers
15-1251
1021
Software developers
15-1252
1022
Software quality assurance analysts and testers
15-1253
1031
Web developers
15-1254
1032
Web and digital interface designers
15-1255
1050
Computer support specialists
15-1230
1065
Database administrators and architects
15-124X
2018
CENSUS
CODE
DESCRIPTION
2018 SOC
CODE
10-3
1105
Network and computer systems administrators
15-1244
1106
Computer network architects
15-1241
1108
Computer occupations, all other
15-1299
1200
Actuaries
15-2011
1220
Operations research analysts
15-2031
1240
Other mathematical science occupations
15-20XX
Architecture and Engineering Occupations
1305
Architects, except landscape and naval
17-1011
1306
Landscape architects
17-1012
1310
Surveyors, cartographers, and photogrammetrists
17-1020
1320
Aerospace engineers
17-2011
1340
Biomedical and agricultural engineers
17-20XX
1350
Chemical engineers
17-2041
1360
Civil engineers
17-2051
1400
Computer hardware engineers
17-2061
1410
Electrical and electronic engineers
17-2070
1420
Environmental engineers
17-2081
1430
Industrial engineers, including health and safety
17-2110
1440
Marine engineers and naval architects
17-2121
1450
Materials engineers
17-2131
1460
Mechanical engineers
17-2141
1520
Petroleum, mining and geological engineers, including mining safety engineers
17-21XX
1530
Other engineers
17-21XX
1541
Architectural and civil drafters
17-3011
1545
Other drafters
17-301X
1551
Electrical and electronic engineering technologists and technicians
17-3023
1555
Other engineering technologists and technicians, except drafters
17-302X
1560
Surveying and mapping technicians
17-3031
Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations
1600
Agricultural and food scientists
19-1010
1610
Biological scientists
19-1020
1640
Conservation scientists and foresters
19-1030
1650
Other life scientists
19-10XX
1700
Astronomers and physicists
19-2010
1710
Atmospheric and space scientists
19-2021
1720
Chemists and materials scientists
19-2030
1745
Environmental scientists and specialists, including health
19-2041
1750
Geoscientists and hydrologists, except geographers
19-204X
1760
Physical scientists, all other
19-2099
1800
1821
1822
Economists
Clinical and counseling psychologists
School psychologists
19-3011
19-3033
19-3034
1825
Other psychologists
19-303X
1840
Urban and regional planners
19-3051
2018
CENSUS
CODE
DESCRIPTION
2018 SOC
CODE
10-4
1860
Other social scientists
19-30XX
1900
Agricultural and food science technicians
19-4010
1910
Biological technicians
19-4021
1920
Chemical technicians
19-4031
1935
Environmental science and geoscience technicians, and nuclear technicians
19-40XX
1970
Other life, physical, and social science technicians
19-40YY
1980
Occupational health and safety specialists and technicians
19-5010
Education, Legal, Community Service, Arts, and Media Occupations
Community and Social Services Occupations
2001
Substance abuse and behavioral disorder counselors
21-1011
2002
Educational, guidance, and career counselors and advisors
21-1012
2003
Marriage and family therapists
21-1013
2004
Mental health counselors
21-1014
2005
Rehabilitation counselors
21-1015
2006
Counselors, all other
21-1019
2011
Child, family, and school social workers
21-1021
2012
Healthcare social workers
21-1022
2013
Mental health and substance abuse social workers
21-1023
2014
Social workers, all other
21-1029
2015
Probation officers and correctional treatment specialists
21-1092
2016
Social and human service assistants
21-1093
2025
Other community and social service specialists
21-109X
2040
Clergy
21-2011
2050
Directors, religious activities and education
21-2021
2060
Religious workers, all other
21-2099
Legal Occupations
2100
Lawyers, and judges, magistrates and other judicial workers
23-10XX
2105
Judicial law clerks
23-1012
2145
Paralegals and legal assistants
23-2011
2170
Title examiners, abstractors, and searchers
23-2093
2180
Legal support workers, all other
23-2099
Educational Instruction, and Library Occupations
2205
Postsecondary teachers
25-1000
2300
Preschool and kindergarten teachers
25-2010
2310
Elementary and middle school teachers
25-2020
2320
Secondary school teachers
25-2030
2330
Special education teachers
25-2050
2350
Tutors
25-3041
2360
Other teachers and instructors
25-30XX
2400
Archivists, curators, and museum technicians
25-4010
2435
Librarians and media collections specialists
25-4022
2440
Library technicians
25-4031
2018
CENSUS
CODE
DESCRIPTION
2018 SOC
CODE
10-5
2545
Teaching assistants
25-9040
2555
Other educational instruction and library workers
25-90XX
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations
2600
Artists and related workers
27-1010
2631
Commercial and industrial designers
27-1021
2632
Fashion designers
27-1022
2633
Floral designers
27-1023
2634
Graphic designers
27-1024
2635
Interior designers
27-1025
2636
Merchandise displayers and window trimmers
27-1026
2640
Other designers
27-102X
2700
Actors
27-2011
2710
Producers and directors
27-2012
2721
Athletes and sports competitors
27-2021
2722
Coaches and scouts
27-2022
2723
Umpires, referees, and other sports officials
27-2023
2740
Dancers and choreographers
27-2030
2751
Music directors and composers
27-2041
2752
Musicians and singers
27-2042
2755
Disc jockeys, except radio
27-2091
2770
Entertainers and performers, sports and related workers, all other
27-2099
2805
Broadcast announcers and radio disc jockeys
27-3011
2810
News analysts, reporters, and journalists
27-3023
2825
Public relations specialists
27-3031
2830
Editors
27-3041
2840
Technical writers
27-3042
2850
Writers and authors
27-3043
2861
Interpreters and translators
27-3091
2862
Court reporters and simultaneous captioners
27-3092
2865
Media and communication workers, all other
27-3099
2905
Other media and communication equipment workers
27-40XX
2910
Photographers
27-4021
2920
Television, video, and film camera operators and editors
27-4030
Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations
3000
Chiropractors
29-1011
3010
Dentists
29-1020
3030
Dietitians and nutritionists
29-1031
3040
Optometrists
29-1041
3050
Pharmacists
29-1051
3090
Physicians
29-1210
3100
Surgeons
29-1240
3110
3120
Physician assistants
Podiatrists
29-1071
29-1081
3140
Audiologists
29-1181
3150
Occupational therapists
29-1122
2018
CENSUS
CODE
DESCRIPTION
2018 SOC
CODE
10-6
3160
Physical therapists
29-1123
3200
Radiation therapists
29-1124
3210
Recreational therapists
29-1125
3220
Respiratory therapists
29-1126
3230
Speech-language pathologists
29-1127
3245
Other therapists
29-112X
3250
Veterinarians
29-1131
3255
Registered nurses
29-1141
3256
Nurse anesthetists
29-1151
3258
Nurse practitioners, and nurse midwives
29-11XX
3261
Acupuncturists
29-1291
3270
Healthcare diagnosing or treating practitioners, all other
29-1299
3300
Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians
29-2010
3310
Dental hygienists
29-1292
3321
Cardiovascular technologists and technicians
29-2031
3322
Diagnostic medical sonographers
29-2032
3323
Radiologic technologists and technicians
29-2034
3324
Magnetic resonance imaging technologists
29-2035
3330
Nuclear medicine technologists and medical dosimetrists
29-203X
3401
Emergency medical technicians
29-2042
3402
Paramedics
29-2043
3421
Pharmacy technicians
29-2052
3422
Psychiatric technicians
29-2053
3423
Surgical technologists
29-2055
3424
Veterinary technologists and technicians
29-2056
3430
Dietetic technicians and ophthalmic medical technicians
29-205X
3500
Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses
29-2061
3515
Medical records specialists
29-2072
3520
Opticians, dispensing
29-2081
3545
Miscellaneous health technologists and technicians
29-2090
3550
Other healthcare practitioners and technical occupations
29-9000
2018
CENSUS
CODE
DESCRIPTION
2018 SOC
CODE
10-7
Service Occupations
Healthcare Support Occupations
3601
Home health aides
31-1121
3602
Personal care aides
31-1122
3603
Nursing assistants
31-1131
3605
Orderlies and psychiatric aides
31-113X
3610
Occupational therapist assistants and aides
31-2010
3620
Physical therapist assistants and aides
31-2020
3630
Massage therapists
31-9011
3640
Dental assistants
31-9091
3645
Medical assistants
31-9092
3646
Medical transcriptionists
31-9094
3647
Pharmacy aides
31-9095
3648
Veterinary assistants and laboratory animal caretakers
31-9096
3649
Phlebotomists
31-9097
3655
Other healthcare support workers
31-909X
Protective Service Occupations
3700
First-line supervisors of correctional officers
33-1011
3710
First-line supervisors of police and detectives
33-1012
3720
First-line supervisors of firefighting and prevention workers
33-1021
3725
Miscellaneous first-line supervisors, protective service workers
33-1090
3740
Firefighters
33-2011
3750
Fire inspectors
33-2020
3801
Bailiffs
33-3011
3802
Correctional officers and jailers
33-3012
3820
Detectives and criminal investigators
33-3021
3840
Fish and game wardens and parking enforcement officers
33-30XX
3870
Police officers
33-3050
3900
Animal control workers
33-9011
3910
Private detectives and investigators
33-9021
3930
Security guards and gambling surveillance officers
33-9030
3940
Crossing guards and flaggers
33-9091
3945
Transportation security screeners
33-9093
3946
School bus monitors
33-9094
3960
Other protective service workers
33-909X
Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations
4000
Chefs and head cooks
35-1011
4010
First-line supervisors of food preparation and serving workers
35-1012
4020
Cooks
35-2010
4030
Food preparation workers
35-2021
4040
Bartenders
35-3011
2018
CENSUS
CODE
DESCRIPTION
2018 SOC
CODE
10-8
4055
Fast food and counter workers
35-3023
4110
Waiters and waitresses
35-3031
4120
Food servers, non-restaurant
35-3041
4130
Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers
35-9011
4140
Dishwashers
35-9021
4150
Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop
35-9031
4160
Food preparation and serving related workers, all other
35-9099
Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations
4200
First-line supervisors of housekeeping and janitorial workers
37-1011
4210
First-line supervisors of landscaping, lawn service, and groundskeeping workers
37-1012
4220
Janitors and building cleaners
31-201X
4230
Maids and housekeeping cleaners
37-2012
4240
Pest control workers
37-2021
4251
Landscaping and grounds keeping workers
37-3011
4252
Tree trimmers and pruners
37-3013
4255
Other grounds maintenance workers
37-301X
Personal Care and Service Occupations
4330
Supervisors of personal care and service workers
39-1000
4340
Animal trainers
39-2011
4350
Animal caretakers
39-2021
4400
Gambling services workers
39-3010
4420
Ushers, lobby attendants, and ticket takers
39-3031
4435
Other entertainment attendants and related workers
39-30XX
4461
Embalmers, crematory operators and funeral attendants
39-40XX
4465
Morticians, undertakers, and funeral arrangers
39-4031
4500
Barbers
39-5011
4510
Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists
39-5012
4521
Manicurists and pedicurists
39-5092
4522
Skincare specialists
39-5094
4525
Other personal appearance workers
39-509X
4530
Baggage porters, bellhops, and concierges
39-6010
4540
Tour and travel guides
39-7010
4600
Childcare workers
39-9011
4621
Exercise trainers and group fitness instructors
39-9031
4622
Recreation workers
39-9032
4640
Residential advisors
39-9041
4655
Personal care and service workers, all other
39-9099
2018
CENSUS
CODE
DESCRIPTION
2018 SOC
CODE
10-9
Sales and Office Occupations
Sales and Related Occupations
4700
First-line supervisors of retail sales workers
41-1011
4710
First-line supervisors of non-retail sales workers
41-1012
4720
Cashiers
41-2010
4740
Counter and rental clerks
41-2021
4750
Parts salespersons
41-2022
4760
Retail salespersons
41-2031
4800
Advertising sales agents
41-3011
4810
Insurance sales agents
41-3021
4820
Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents
41-3031
4830
Travel agents
41-3041
4840
Sales representatives of services, except advertising, insurance, financial
services, and travel
41-3091
4850
Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing
41-4010
4900
Models, demonstrators, and product promoters
41-9010
4920
Real estate brokers and sales agents
41-9020
4930
Sales engineers
41-9031
4940
Telemarketers
41-9041
4950
Door-to-door sales workers, news and street vendors, and related workers
41-9091
4965
Sales and related workers, all other
41-9099
Office and Administrative Support Occupations
5000
First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers
43-1011
5010
Switchboard operators, including answering service
43-2011
5020
Telephone operators
43-2021
5040
Communications equipment operators, all other
43-2099
5100
Bill and account collectors
43-3011
5110
Billing and posting clerks
43-3021
5120
Bookkeeping, accounting and auditing clerks
43-3031
5140
Payroll and timekeeping clerks
43-3051
5150
Procurement clerks
43-3061
5160
Tellers
43-3071
5165
Other financial clerks
43-30XX
5220
Court, municipal, and license clerks
43-4031
5230
Credit authorizers, checkers, and clerks
43-4041
5240
Customer service representatives
43-4051
5250
Eligibility interviewers, government programs
43-4061
5260
File Clerks
43-4071
5300
Hotel, motel, and resort desk clerks
43-4081
5310
Interviewers, except eligibility and loan
43-4111
5320
Library assistants, clerical
43-4121
5330
Loan interviewers and clerks
43-4131
5340
New accounts clerks
43-4141
5350
Correspondence clerks and order clerks
43-4XXX
2018
CENSUS
CODE
DESCRIPTION
2018 SOC
CODE
10-10
5360
Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping
43-4161
5400
Receptionists and information clerks
43-4171
5410
Reservation and transportation ticket agents and travel clerks
43-4181
5420
Other information and record clerks, all other
43-4YYY
5500
Cargo and freight agents
43-5011
5510
Couriers and messengers
43-5021
5521
Public safety telecommunicators
43-5031
5522
Dispatchers, except police, fire, and ambulance
43-5032
5530
Meter readers, utilities
43-5041
5540
Postal service clerks
43-5051
5550
Postal service mail carriers
43-5052
5560
Postal service mail sorters, processors, and processing machine operators
43-5053
5600
Production, planning, and expediting clerks
43-5061
5610
Shipping, receiving, and inventory clerks
43-5071
5630
Weighers, measurers, checkers, and samplers, recordkeeping
43-5111
5710
Executive secretaries and executive administrative assistants
43-6011
5720
Legal secretaries and administrative assistants
43-6012
5730
Medical secretaries and administrative assistants
43-6013
5740
Secretaries and administrative assistants, except legal, medical, and executive
43-6014
5810
Data entry keyers
43-9021
5820
Word processors and typists
43-9022
5840
Insurance claims and policy processing clerks
43-9041
5850
Mail clerks and mail machine operators, except postal service
43-9051
5860
Office clerks, general
43-9061
5900
Office machine operators, except computer
43-9071
5910
Proofreaders and copy markers
43-9081
5920
Statistical assistants
43-9111
5940
Other office and administrative support workers
43-9XXX
2018
CENSUS
CODE
DESCRIPTION
2018 SOC
CODE
10-11
Natural Resources, Construction, and Maintenance Occupations
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations
6005
First-line supervisors of farming, fishing, and forestry workers
45-1011
6010
Agricultural inspectors
45-2011
6040
Graders and sorters, agricultural products
45-2041
6050
Other agricultural workers
45-20XX
6115
Fishing and hunting workers
45-3031
6120
Forest and conservation workers
45-4011
6130
Logging workers
45-4020
Construction and Extraction Occupations
6200
First-line supervisors of construction trades and extraction workers
47-1011
6210
Boilermakers
47-2011
6220
Brickmasons, blockmasons, stonemasons, and reinforcing iron and rebar workers
47-2XXX
6230
Carpenters
47-2031
6240
Carpet, floor, and tile installers and finishers
47-2040
6250
Cement masons, concrete finishers, and terrazzo workers
47-2050
6260
Construction laborers
47-2061
6305
Construction equipment operators
47-2070
6330
Drywall installers, ceiling tile installers, and tapers
47-2080
6355
Electricians
47-2111
6360
Glaziers
47-2121
6400
Insulation workers
47-2130
6410
Painters and paperhangers
47-2140
6441
Pipelayers
47-2151
6442
Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters
47-2152
6460
Plasterers and stucco masons
47-2161
6515
Roofers
47-2181
6520
Sheet metal workers
47-2211
6530
6540
Structural iron and steel workers
Solar photovoltaic installers
47-2221
47-2231
6600
Helpers, construction trades
47-3010
6660
Construction and building inspectors
47-4011
6700
Elevator and escalator installers and repairers
47-4021
6710
Fence erectors
47-4031
6720
Hazardous materials removal workers
47-4041
6730
Highway maintenance workers
47-4051
6740
Rail-track laying and maintenance equipment operators
47-4061
6765
Other construction and related workers
47-40XX
6800
Derrick, rotary drill, and service unit operators, and roustabouts, oil and gas
47-50YY
6825
Surface mining machine operators and earth drillers
47-5020
6835
Explosives workers, ordnance handling experts, and blasters
47-5032
6850
Underground mining machine operators
47-5040
6950
Other extraction workers
47-50XX
2018
CENSUS
CODE
DESCRIPTION
2018 SOC
CODE
10-12
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occuptions
7000
First-line supervisors of mechanics, installers, and repairers
49-1011
7010
Computer, automated teller, and office machine repairers
49-2011
7020
Radio and telecommunications equipment installers and repairers
49-2020
7030
Avionics technicians
49-2091
7040
Electric motor, power tool, and related repairers
49-2092
7100
Other electrical and electronic equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers
49-209X
7120
Audiovisual equipment installers and repairers
49-2097
7130
Security and fire alarm systems installers
49-2098
7140
Aircraft mechanics and service technicians
49-3011
7150
Automotive body and related repairers
49-3021
7160
Automotive glass installers and repairers
49-3022
7200
Automotive service technicians and mechanics
49-3023
7210
Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists
49-3031
7220
Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians and mechanics
49-3040
7240
Small engine mechanics
49-3050
7260
Miscellaneous vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers
49-3090
7300
Control and valve installers and repairers
49-9010
7315
Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers
49-9021
7320
Home appliance repairers
49-9031
7330
Industrial and refractory machinery mechanics
49-904X
7340
Maintenance and repair workers, general
49-9071
7350
Maintenance workers, machinery
49-9043
7360
Millwrights
49-9044
7410
Electrical power-line installers and repairers
49-9051
7420
Telecommunications line installers and repairers
49-9052
7430
Precision instrument and equipment repairers
49-9060
7510
Coin, vending, and amusement machine servicers and repairers
49-9091
7540
Locksmiths and safe repairers
49-9094
7560
Riggers
49-9096
7610
Helpers--installation, maintenance, and repair workers
49-9098
7640
Other installation, maintenance, and repair workers
49-90XX
2018
CENSUS
CODE
DESCRIPTION
2018 SOC
CODE
10-13
Production, Transportation, and Material Moving Occupations
Production Occupation
7700
First-line supervisors of production and operating workers
51-1011
7720
Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers
51-2020
7730
Engine and other machine assemblers
51-2031
7740
Structural metal fabricators and fitters
51-2041
7750
Other assemblers and fabricators
51-20XX
7800
Bakers
51-3011
7810
Butchers and other meat, poultry, and fish processing workers
51-3020
7830
Food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine operators and tenders
51-3091
7840
Food batchmakers
51-3092
7850
Food cooking machine operators and tenders
51-3093
7855
Food processing workers, all other
51-3099
7905
Computer numerically controlled tool operators and programmers
51-9160
7925
Forming machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic
51-4020
7950
Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and
plastic
51-4031
8000
Grinding, lapping, polishing, and buffing machine tool setters, operators, and
tenders, metal and plastic
51-4033
8025
Other machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic
51-403X
8030
Machinists
51-4041
8040
Metal furnace operators, tenders, pourers, and casters
51-4050
8100
Model makers, patternmakers, and molding machine setters, metal and plastic
51-40XX
8130
Tool and die makers
51-4111
8140
Welding, soldering, and brazing workers
51-4120
8225
Other metal workers and plastic workers
51-4XXX
8250
Prepress technicians and workers
51-5111
8255
Printing press operators
51-5112
8256
Print binding and finishing workers
51-5113
8300
Laundry and dry-cleaning workers
51-6011
8310
Pressers, textile, garment, and related materials
51-6021
8320
Sewing machine operators
51-6031
8335
Shoe and leather workers
51-6040
8350
Tailors, dressmakers, and sewers
51-6050
8365
Textile machine setters, operators, and tenders
51-6060
8450
Upholsterers
51-6093
8465
Other textile, apparel, and furnishings workers
51-609X
8500
Cabinetmakers and bench carpenters
51-7011
8510
Furniture finishers
51-7021
8530
Sawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, wood
51-7041
8540
Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders, except sawing
51-7042
8555
Other woodworkers
51-70XX
8600
Power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers
51-8010
8610
Stationary engineers and boiler operators
51-8021
8620
Water and wastewater treatment plant and system operators
51-8031
8630
Miscellaneous plant and system operators
51-8090
2018
CENSUS
CODE
DESCRIPTION
2018 SOC
CODE
10-14
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations
Transportation Occupations:
9005
Supervisors of transportation and material moving workers
53-1000
9030
Aircraft pilots and flight engineers
53-2010
9040
9050
Air traffic controllers and airfield operations specialists
Flight attendants
53-2020
53-2031
9110
Ambulance drivers and attendants, except emergency medical technicians
53-3011
9121
Bus drivers, school
53-3051
9122
Bus drivers, transit and intercity
53-3052
9130
Driver/sales workers and truck drivers
53-3030
9141
Shuttle drivers and chauffeurs
53-3053
9142
Taxi drivers
53-3054
9150
Motor vehicle operators, all other
53-3099
9210
Locomotive engineers and operators
53-4010
9240
Railroad conductors and yardmasters
53-4031
9265
Other rail transportation workers
53-40XX
9300
Sailors and marine oilers, and ship engineers
53-50XX
9310
Ship and boat captains and operators
53-5020
9350
Parking attendants
53-6021
9365
Transportation service attendants
53-6030
9410
Transportation inspectors
53-6051
9415
Passenger attendants
53-6061
9430
Other transportation workers
53-60XX
8640
Chemical processing machine setters, operators, and tenders
51-9010
8650
Crushing, grinding, polishing, mixing, and blending workers
51-9020
8710
Cutting workers
51-9030
8720
Extruding, forming, pressing, and compacting machine setters, operators, and
tenders
51-9041
8730
Furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders
51-9051
8740
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers
51-9061
8750
Jewelers and precious stone and metal workers
51-9071
8760
Dental and ophthalmic laboratory technicians and medical appliance technicians
51-9080
8800
Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders
51-9111
8810
Painting workers
51-9120
8830
Photographic process workers and processing machine operators
51-9151
8850
Adhesive bonding machine operators and tenders
51-9191
8910
Etchers and engravers
51-9194
8920
Molders, shapers, and casters, except metal and plastic
51-9195
8930
Paper goods machine setters, operators, and tenders
51-9196
8940
Tire builders
51-9197
8950
Helpers--production workers
51-9198
8990
Miscellaneous production workers, including equipment operators and tenders
51-91XX
2018
CENSUS
CODE
DESCRIPTION
2018 SOC
CODE
10-15
Material Moving Occupations
9510
Crane and tower operators
53-7021
9570
Conveyor, dredge, and hoist and winch operators
53-70XX
9600
Industrial truck and tractor operators
53-7051
9610
Cleaners of vehicles and equipment
53-7061
9620
Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand
53-7062
9630
Machine feeders and offbearers
53-7063
9640
Packers and packagers, hand
53-7064
9645
Stockers and order fillers
53-7065
9650
Pumping station operators
53-7070
9720
Refuse and recyclable material collectors
53-7081
9760
Other material moving workers
53-71XX
Military Specific Occupations
9840
Military Specific Occupations
55-0000
10-16
Detailed Occupation Recodes
(01-23)
These codes correspond to Items PRDTOCC1 and PRDTOCC2 in positions 476-479 of the Basic CPS
record layout in all months, except the ASEC files. In ASEC, these codes correspond to Item A_DTOCC.
CODE
1
CODE DESCRIPTION
Management occupations
OCCUPATION CODE
0010-0440
2
Business and financial operations occupations
0500-0960
3
Computer and mathematical occupations
1005-1240
4
Architecture and engineering occupations
1305-1560
5
Life, physical, and social science occupations
1600-1980
6
Community and social service occupation
2001-2060
7
Legal occupations
2100-2180
8
Education, training, and library occupations
2205-2555
9
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations
2600-2920
10
Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations
3000-3550
11
Healthcare support occupations
3601-3655
12
Protective service occupations
3700-3960
13
Food preparation and serving related occupations
4000-4160
14
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations
4200-4255
15
Personal care and service occupations
4330-4655
16
Sales and related occupations
4700-4965
17
Office and administrative support occupations
5000-5940
18
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations
6005-6130
19
Construction and extraction occupations
6200-6950
20
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations
7000-7640
21
Production occupations
7700-8990
22
Transportation and material moving occupations
9005-9760
23
Military specific occupations
9840
10-17
Major Occupation Group Recodes
(01-11)
These codes correspond to Items PRMJOCC1 and PRMJOCC2 located in positions 482-485 of the Basic
CPS record layout in all months, except the ASEC files. In ASEC, these codes correspond to Item
A_MJOCC.
CODE
CODE DESCRIPTION OCCUPATION CODE
1
Management, business, and financial occupations
0010-0960
2
Professional and related occupations
1005-3550
3
Service occupations
3601-4655
4
Sales and related occupations
4700-4965
5
Office and administrative support occupations
5000-5940
6
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations
6005-6130
7
Construction and extraction occupations
6200-6950
8
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations
7000-7640
9
Production occupations
7700-8990
10
Transportation and material moving occupations
9005-9760
11
Military specific occupations
9840
11-1
ATTACHMENT 11
Specific Metropolitan Identifiers
(Geographic Attachment for
CPS Public Use File
Documentation
Beginning August, 2015)
List 1. FIPS Metropolitan Area (CBSA) Codes
List 2. FIPS Consolidated Statistical Area (CSA) Codes
List 3. Individual Principal Cities
List 4: FIPS County Codes
Unless otherwise noted, all definitions for geographic areas on these lists reflect the February 28, 2013
OMB definitions. For an explanation of the geographic suppression changes that went into effect in
January 2023, please see: Changes to 2023 CPS Public Use Microdata Files (census.gov)
11-2
LIST 1: FIPS Metropolitan Area (CBSA) Codes
Metropolitan Areas are defined using February 28, 2013 OMB definitions.
FIPS Code Metropolitan (CBSA) TITLE
10180 Abilene, TX
10420 Akron, OH
10580 Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY
10740 Albuquerque, NM
10900 Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ
11100 Amarillo, TX
11460 Ann Arbor, MI
11540 Appleton, WI
11700 Asheville, NC
12020 Athens-Clarke County, GA
12060 Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA
12100 Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ
12220 Auburn-Opelika, AL
12260 Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC
12420 Austin-Round Rock, TX
12540 Bakersfield, CA
12580 Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD
12620 Bangor, ME
12700 Barnstable, MA
12940 Baton Rouge, LA
12980 Battle Creek, MI
13140 Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX
13460 Bend-Redmond, OR
13740 Billings, MT
13780 Binghamton, NY
13820 Birmingham-Hoover, AL
13980 BlacksburgChristiansburg-Radford, VA
14010 Bloomington, IL
14020 Bloomington, IN
14260 Boise City, ID
14460 Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH
14500 Boulder, CO
14540 Bowling Green, KY
14860 Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT
11-3
FIPS Code
Metropolitan (CBSA) TITLE
15180 Brownsville-Harlingen, TX
15380 Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY
15500 Burlington, NC
15540 Burlington-South Burlington, VT
15680 California-Lexington Park, MD
15940 Canton-Massillon, OH
15980 Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL
16060 Carbondale-Marion, IL
16300 Cedar Rapids, IA
16540 Chambersburg-Waynesboro, PA
16580 Champaign-Urbana, IL
16620 Charleston, WV
16700 Charleston-North Charleston, SC
16740 Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC
16820 Charlottesville, VA
16860 Chattanooga, TN-GA
16980 Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI
17020 Chico, CA
17140 Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN
17300 Clarksville, TN-KY
17420 Cleveland, TN
17460 Cleveland-Elyria, OH
17660 Coeur d’Alene, ID
17780 College Station-Bryan, TX
17820 Colorado Springs, CO
17900 Columbia, SC
17980 Columbus, GA-AL
18140 Columbus, OH
18580 Corpus Christi, TX
19100 Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX
19300 Daphne-Fairhope-Foley, AL
19340 Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL
19380 Dayton, OH
19660 Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL
19740 Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO
19780 Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA
19820 Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI
20100 Dover, DE
20500 Durham-Chapel Hill, NC
20700 East Stroudsburg, PA
11-4
FIPS Code
Metropolitan (CBSA) TITLE
21140 Elkhart-Goshen, IN
21340 El Paso, TX
21500 Erie, PA
21660 Eugene, OR
21780 Evansville, IN-KY
22020 Fargo, ND-MN
22140 Farmington, NM
22180 Fayetteville, NC
22220 Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO
22420 Flint, MI
22500 Florence, SC
22520 Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL
22660 Fort Collins, CO
22900 Fort Smith, AR-OK
23060 Fort Wayne, IN
23420 Fresno, CA
23540 Gainesville, FL
23580 Gainesville, GA
24020 Glen Falls, NY
24140 Goldsboro, NC
24340 Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI
24540 Greeley, CO
24580 Green Bay, WI
24660 Greensboro-High Point, NC
24780 Greenville, NC
24860 Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC
25180 Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV
25260 Hanford-Corcoran, CA
25420 Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA
25540 Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT
25860 Hickory-Morganton-Lenoir, NC
25940 Hilton Head Island-Bluffton-Beaufort, SC
26420 Houston-Baytown-Sugar Land, TX
26580 Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH
26620 Huntsville, AL
26820 Idaho Falls, ID
26900 Indianapolis, IN
26980 Iowa City, IA
27100 Jackson, MI
27140 Jackson, MS
11-5
FIPS Code
Metropolitan (CBSA) TITLE
27260 Jacksonville, FL
27340 Jacksonville, NC
27500 Janesville-Beloit, WI
27740 Johnson City, TN
27780 Johnstown, PA
27980 Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina, HI
28020 Kalamazoo-Portage, MI
28140 Kansas City, MO-KS
28420 Kennewick-Richland, WA
28660 Killeen-Temple-Fort Hood, TX
28700 Kingsport-Bristol, TN-VA
28940 Knoxville, TN
29180 Lafayette, LA
29200 Lafayette-West Lafayette, IN
29340 Lake Charles, LA
29460 Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL
29540 Lancaster, PA
29620 Lansing-East Lansing, MI
29700 Laredo, TX
29740 Las Cruces, NM
29820 Las Vegas-Paradise, NV
30340 Lewiston-Auburn, ME
30460 Lexington-Fayette, KY
30780 Little Rock-North Little Rock, AR
30980 Longview, TX
31080 Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA
31140 Louisville, KY-IN
31180 Lubbock, TX
31420 Macon, GA
31540 Madison, WI
31700 Manchester-Nashua, NH
32580 McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX
32780 Medford, OR
32820 Memphis, TN-MS-AR
33100 Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL
33340 Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI
33460 Minneapolis-St Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI
33660 Mobile, AL
33700 Modesto, CA
33740 Monroe, LA
11-6
FIPS Code
Metropolitan (CBSA) TITLE
33780 Monroe, MI
33860 Montgomery, AL
34060 Morgantown, WV
34580 Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA
34740 Muskegon-Norton Shores, MI
34820 Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach, SC-NC
34940 Naples-Immokalee-Marco Island, FL
34980 Nashville-Davidson-Murfreesboro, TN
35300 New Haven-Milford, CT
35380 New Orleans-Metairie, LA
35620 New York-Newark- Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA (White Plains central city
recoded to balance of metropolitan)
35660 Niles-Benton Harbor, MI
35840 North Port-Sarasota-Bradenton, FL
35980 Norwich-New London, CT
36100 Ocala, FL
36220 Odessa, TX
36260 Ogden-Clearfield, UT
36420 Oklahoma City, OK
36540 Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA
36740 Orlando, FL
36780 Oshkosh-Neenah, WI
37100 Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA
37340 Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL
37460 Panama City, FL
37860 Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL
37900 Peoria, IL
37980 Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE
38060 Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ
38220 Pine Bluff, AR
38300 Pittsburgh, PA
38860 Portland-South Portland, ME
38900 Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA
38940 Port St. Lucie-Fort Pierce, FL
39140 Prescott, AZ
39300 Providence-Warwick, RI-MA
39340 Provo-Orem, UT
39540 Racine, WI
39580 Raleigh, NC
39740 Reading, PA
11-7
FIPS Code
Metropolitan (CBSA) TITLE
39820 Redding, CA
40060 Richmond, VA
40140 Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA
40220 Roanoke, VA
40380 Rochester, NY
40420 Rockford, IL
40900 Sacramento--Arden-ArcadeRoseville, CA
40980 Saginaw, MI
41100 St. George, UT
41180 St. Louis, MO-IL
41420 Salem, OR
41500 Salinas, CA
41540 Salisbury, MD
41620 Salt Lake City, UT
41700 San Antonio, TX
41740 San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos, CA
41860 San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
41940 San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
42020 San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, CA
42100 Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA
42140 Santa Fe, NM
42200 Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA
42220 Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA
42340 Savannah, GA
42540 Scranton--Wilkes-Barre, PA
42660 Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA
43300 Sherman-Dennison, TX
43340 Shreveport-Bossier City, LA
43620 Sioux Falls, SD
43780 South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI
43900 Spartanburg, SC
44060 Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA
44100 Springfield, IL
44140 Springfield, MA
44180 Springfield, MO
44700 Stockton-Lodi, CA
45060 Syracuse, NY
45220 Tallahassee, FL
45300 Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL
45460 Terre Haute, IN
11-8
FIPS Code
Metropolitan (CBSA) TITLE
45780 Toledo, OH
45820 Topeka, KS
45940 Trenton, NJ
46060 Tucson, AZ
46140 Tulsa, OK
46340 Tyler, TX
46520 Urban Honolulu, HI
46540 Utica-Rome, NY
46700 Vallejo-Fairfield, CA
47220 Vineland-Bridgeton, NJ
47260 Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC
47300 Visalia-Porterville, CA
47380 Waco, TX
47580 Warner Robins, GA
47900 Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV
47940 Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA
48060 Watertown-Fort Drum, NY
48140 Wausau, WI
48620 Wichita, KS
48660 Wichita Falls, TX
48700 Williamsport, PA
49020 Winchester, VA-WV
49180 Winston-Salem, NC
49340 Worcester, MA-CT
49620 York-Hanover, PA
49660 Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA
49740 Yuma, AZ
11-9
LIST 2: FIPS Consolidated Statistical Area (CSA) Codes
The following CSA’s (Combined Statistical Areas) contain 2 or more Metropolitan Statistical
Areas that are in the CPS sample and are individually identified on the public use files.
Micropolitan Statistical Areas are not specifically identified in the CPS and are not used to
identify CSA’s nor are parts of such areas coded as belonging to CSA’s. The component
CBSA’s identified on the CPS Public Use Files are listed for each CSA.
CSA
Code
CBSA
Code
CSA Title
Component Parts (CBSA’s)
104
10580
Albany-Schenectady, NY
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY
24020
Glen Falls, NY
106
10740
Albuquerque-Santa Fe-Las Vegas, NM
Albuquerque, NM
42140
Santa Fe, NM
118
11540
Appleton-Oshkosh-Neenah, WI
Appleton, WI
36780
Oshkosh-Neenah, WI
122
12020
Atlanta--Athens-Clarke County
Sandy Springs, GA
Athens-Clarke County, GA
12060
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA
23580
Gainesville, GA
148
12700
Boston-Worcester-Providence, MA-RI-NH-CT
Barnstable Town, MA
14460
Boston-Cambridge-Newton-MA-NH
31700
Manchester-Nashua, NH
39300
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA
49340
Worcester, MA-CT
162
15980
Cape Coral-Fort Myers-Naples, FL
Cape Coral, FL
34940
Naples-Immokalee-Marco Island, FL
11-
CSA
Code
CBSA
Code
CSA Title
Component Parts (CBSA’s)
168
Cedar Rapids-Iowa City, IA
16300
Cedar Rapids, IA
26980
Iowa City, IA
170
Charleston-Huntington-Ashland, WV-OH-KY
16620
Charleston, WV
26580
Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH
174
Chattanooga-Cleveland-Dalton, TN-GA
16860
Chattanooga, TN-GA
17420
Cleveland, TN
184
Cleveland-Akron-Canton, OH (part)
10420
Akron, OH
15940
Canton-Massillon, OH
17460
Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor, OH
194
Columbus-Auburn-Opelika, GA-AL
12220
Auburn-Opelika, AL
17980
Columbus, GA
206
Dallas-Fort Worth, TX-OK
19100
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX
43300
Sherman-Dennison, TX
216
Denver-Aurora, CO
14500
Boulder, CO
19740
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO
24540
Greeley, CO
220
Detroit-Warren-Ann Arbor, MI
11460
Ann Arbor, MI
19820
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI
22420
Flint, MI
33780
Monroe, MI
11-
CSA
Code
CBSA
Code
CSA Title
Component Parts (CBSA’s)
238
21340
El Paso-Las Cruses, TX-NM
El Paso, TX
29740
Las Cruses, NM
266
24340
Grand Rapids-Wyoming-Muskegon, MI
Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI
26100
Holland-Grand Haven, MI*
34740
Muskegon-Norton Shores, MI
268
15500
Greensboro--Winston-SalemHigh Point, NC
Burlington, NC
24660
Greensboro-High Point, NC
49180
Winston-Salem, NC
273
24860
Greenville-Spartanburg-Anderson, SC
Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC
43900
Spartanburg, SC
276
25420
Harrisburg-York-Lebanon, PA
Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA
49620
York-Hanover, PA
278
25540
Hartford-West Hartford, CT
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT
35980
Norwich-New London, CT
304
27740
Johnson City-Kingsport-Bristol, TN-VA (part)
Johnson City, TN
28700
Kingsport-Bristol, TN-VA
310
12980
Kalamazoo-Battle Creek-Portage, MI
Battle Creek, MI
28020
Kalamazoo-Portage, MI
340
30780
Little Rock-North Little Rock, AR
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR
38220
Pine Bluff, AR
11-
CSA
Code
CBSA
Code
CSA Title
Component Parts (CBSA’s)
348
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA
31100
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana, CA
37100
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA
40140
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA
356
Macon-Warner Robins-Fort Valley, GA
31420
Macon, GA
47580
Warner Robins, GA
357
Madison-Janesville-Beloit, WI
27500
Janesville-Beloit, WI
31540
Madison, WI
370
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Port St. Lucie, FL
33100
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL
38940
Port St. Lucie-Fort Pierce, FL
376
Milwaukee-Racine-Waukesha, WI
33340
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI
39540
Racine, WI
380
Mobile-Daphne-Fairhope, AL
19300
Daphne-Fairhope, AL
33660
Mobile, AL
408
New York-Newark-Bridgeport, NY-NJ-CT-PA
10900
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ
14860
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT
20700
East Stroudsburg, PA
35300
New Haven-Milford, CT
35620
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA
45940
Trenton, NJ
422
Orlando-Deltona-Daytona Beach, FL
19660
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL
36740
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL
11-
CSA
Code
CBSA
Code
CSA Title
Component Parts (CBSA’s)
428
12100
Philadelphia-Reading-Camden, PA-NJ-DE-MD
Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ
20100
Dover, DE
37980
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD
39740
Reading, PA
47220
Vineland-Bridgeton, NJ
438
30340
Portland-Lewiston-South Portland, ME
Lewiston-Auburn, ME
38860
Portland-South Portland, ME
440
38900
Portland-Vancouver-Salem, OR-WA
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA
41420
Salem, OR
450
20500
Raleigh-Durham-Cary, NC
Durham-Chapel Hill, NC
39580
Raleigh, NC
482
36260
Salt Lake City-Provo-Orem, UT
Ogden-Clearfield, UT
39340
Provo-Orem, UT
41620
Salt Lake City, UT
488
41860
San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland, CA
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA
41940
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
42100
Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA
42220
Santa Rosa, CA
44700
Stockton-Lodi, CA
46700
Vallejo-Fairfield, CA
500
34580
Seattle-Tacoma-Olympia, WA
Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA
42660
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA
11-
CSA
Code
CBSA
Code
CSA Title
Component Parts (CBSA’s)
515
South Bend-Elkhart-Mishawaka, IN-MI
21140
Elkhart-Goshen, IN
35660
Niles-Benton Harbor, MI
43780
South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI
518
Spokane-Spokane Valley-Coeur d’Alene, WA-ID
17660
Coeur d’Alene, ID
44060
Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA
546
Visalia-Porterville-Hanford, CA
25260
Hanford-Corcoran, CA
47300
Visalia-Porterville, CA
548
Washington-Baltimore-Arlington, DC-MD-VA-WV-PA
12580
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD
15680
California-Lexington Park, MD
16540
Chambersburg-Waynesboro, PA
25180
Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV
47900
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV
49020
Winchester, VA-WV
11-15
List 3: Individual Principal Cities
Please Note: You must use the CBSA code in combination with the city code to uniquely
identify principal cities. If a county name is provided, you must incorporate the county code
into any algorithm used to tabulate a specific city’s characteristics. The same applies to state
codes for multi-state CBSA’s.
CBSA Title
Code City GTINDVPC
38060 Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ
Phoenix 1
Mesa 2
Scottsdale 3
Tempe 4
Glendale 5
30780 Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway. AR
Little Rock 1
31080
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA
Los Angeles County
Los Angeles
1
Long Beach
2
Glendale
3
Pomona
4
Torrance
5
Pasadena
6
Burbank
7
Orange County
Santa Ana
1
Anaheim
2
Irvine
3
Orange
4
Fullerton
5
Costa Mesa
6
11-16
CBSA
Code
Title
City
GTINDVPC
37100 Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA
Oxnard
1
Thousand Oaks
2
40140 Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA
Riverside
1
San Bernardino
2
Ontario
3
Temecula
4
Victorville
5
40900
SacramentoRoseville-Arden-Arcade, CA
Sacramento
1
Roseville
2
41740 San Diego-Carlsbad, CA
San Diego
1
Carlsbad
2
41860 San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA
San Francisco
Alameda County
Oakland
1
1
Fremont
2
Hayward
3
Berkeley
4
41940 San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
San Jose
1
Sunnyvale
2
Santa Clara
3
46700 Vallejo-Fairfield, CA
Vallejo
1
Fairfield
2
11-17
CBSA
Code
Title
City
GTINDVPC
19740 Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO
Denver 1
Lakewood 2
14860 Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT
Bridgeport 1
Stamford 2
25540 Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT
Hartford 1
33100 Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL
Broward County
Fort Lauderdale 1
Miami-Dade County
Miami 1
1
36740 Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL
Orlando 1
37340 Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL
Palm Bay 1
45300 Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL
St. Petersburg 1
Tampa 2
12060 Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA
Atlanta 1
16980 Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI
Chicago 1
Naperville 2
Joliet
3
Elgin 4
11-18
CBSA
Code
Title
City
GTINDVPC
26900 Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson. IN
Indianapolis 1
28140 Kansas City, MO-KS
Kansas portion
Kansas City 1
Overland Park 2
Missouri portion
35380
Kansas City
New Orleans-Metairie, LA
1
New Orleans
1
Metairie
2
12580 Baltimore-Columbia-Towson. MD
Baltimore
1
14460
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH
Massachusetts portion
Boston
1
Cambridge
2
19820 Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI
Wayne County
Detroit
1
Macomb County
Warren 1
33460 Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI
Minneapolis 1
St. Paul 2
29820 Las Vegas-Henderson--Paradise, NV
Las Vegas 1
Paradise 2
Henderson 3
11-19
CBSA
Code
Title
City
GTINDVPC
35620 New York-Newark- Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA
New Jersey portion
Newark
1
Jersey City
2
New York portion
New York
1
15380 Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY
Buffalo 1
16740 Charlotte -Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC
Charlotte 1
38900 Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA
Portland 1
34980 Nashville-Davidson—MurfreesboroFranklin, TN
Nashville-Davidson 1
19100 Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX
Dallas 1
Fort Worth 2
Carrollton 3
Plano 4
Irving 5
Arlington 6
26420 Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX
Houston 1
32580 McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX
McAllen 1
47260 Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC
Virginia portion
Virginia Beach 1
Norfolk 2
Newport News 3
11-20
CBSA
Code
Title
City
GTINDVPC
47900 Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV
Virginia portion only
Arlington 2
42660 Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA
Seattle 1
Tacoma 2
Bellevue 3
Everett 4
33340 Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI
Milwaukee 1
11-21
List 4: FIPS County Codes
Please note that these county codes must be used in conjunction with state codes to
create unique county identifiers as county codes start with 001 in each state. Counties are only
included on this list if the entire county is identified.
FIPS
County
Code
County
Name
State
Alabama
003
Baldwin
081
Lee
097
Mobile
Arizona
013
Maricopa
019
Pima
021
Pinal
025
Yavapai
027
Yuma
California
001
Alameda
007
Butte
019
Fresno
029
Kern
031
Kings
037
Los Angeles
053
Monterey
059
Orange
067
Sacramento
073
San Diego
075
San Francisco
079
San Luis Obispo
081
San Mateo
11-22
FIPS
County
Code
County
Name
State
083
Santa Barbara
087
Santa Cruz
089
Shasta
095
Solano
097
Sonoma
099
Stanislaus
107
Tulare
111
Ventura
Colorado
013
Boulder
031
Denver
059
Jefferson
069
Larimer
123
Weld
Connecticut
001
Fairfield
005
Litchfield*
009
New Haven
011
New London
015
Windham
Delaware
001
Kent
003
New Castle
005
Sussex
District of Columbia
001 District of Columbia
11-23
FIPS
County
Code
County
Name
State
005
Bay
Florida
009
Brevard
011
Broward
019
Clay
021
Collier
033
Escambia
053
Hernando
057
Hillsborough
069
Lake
071
Lee
083
Marion
085
Martin
086
Miami-Dade
095
Orange
099
Palm Beach
101
Pasco
103
Pinellas
105
Polk
109
St. Johns
111
St. Lucie
113
Santa Rosa
Georgia
015
Bartow
045
Carroll
057
Cherokee
063
Clayton
077
Coweta
097
Douglas
113
Fayette
117
Forsythe
135
Gwinnett
139
Hall
151
Henry
223
Paulding
11-24
FIPS
County
Code
County
Name
State
003
Honolulu
Hawaii
097
Lake
Illinois
111
McHenry
119
Madison
163
St. Clair
179
Tazewell
Indiana
019
Clark
039
Elkhart
063
Hendricks
081
Johnson
089
Lake
105
Monroe
141
St. Joseph
157
Tippecanoe
Iowa
103
Johnson
113
Linn
163
Scott
Kansas
091
Johnson
173
Sedgwick
Kentucky
015
Boone
067
Fayette
111
Jefferson
117
Kenton
11-25
FIPS
County
Code
County
Name
State
005
Ascension
Louisiana
033
East Baton Rouge
051
Jefferson
063
Livingston
071
Orleans
073
Ouachita
103
St. Tammany
Maine
001
Androscoggin
005
Cumberland
011
Kennebec*
019
Penobscot
Maryland
003
Anne Arundel
013
Carroll
015
Cecil
017
Charles
025
Harford
031
Montgomery
033
Prince Georges
037
St. Mary’s
510
Baltimore City
11-26
FIPS
County
Code
County
Name
State
001
Barnstable
Massachusetts
005
Bristol
013
Hampden
015
Hampshire
017
Middlesex
023
Plymouth
025
Suffolk
027
Worcester
Michigan
005
Allegan*
021
Berrien
025
Calhoun
049
Genesee
075
Jackson
081
Kent
093
Livingston
099
Macomb
115
Monroe
121
Muskegon
125
Oakland
145
Saginaw
161
Washtenaw
163
Wayne
Minnesota
003
Anoka
123
Ramsey
139
Scott
163
Washington
171
Wright
11-27
FIPS
County
Code
County
Name
State
071
Franklin
Missouri
099
Jefferson
189
St. Louis
Montana
111 Yellowstone
Nebraska
055 Douglas
Nevada
003 Clark
New Hampshire
011
Hillsborough
013
Merrimack*
015
Rockingham
017
Strafford
New Jersey
003
Bergen
005
Burlington
007
Camden
011
Cumberland
013
Essex
017
Hudson
019
Hunterdon
021
Mercer
023
Middlesex
027
Morris
031
Passaic
11-28
FIPS
County
Code
County
Name
State
035
Somerset
037
Sussex
039
Union
New Mexico
001
Bernalillo
013
Dona Ana
045
San Juan
049
Santa Fe
New York
005
Bronx
045
Jefferson
047
Kings
055
Monroe
059
Nassau
061
New York
067
Onondaga
069
Ontario
071
Orange
081
Queens
085
Richmond
087
Rockland
091
Saratoga
103
Suffolk
119
Westchester
North Carolina
001
Alamance
021
Buncombe
057
Davidson
067
Forsyth
119
Mecklenburg
133
Onslow
147
Pitt
11-29
FIPS
County
Code
County
Name
State
155
Robeson*
159
Rowan
179
Union
191
Wayne
Ohio
025
Clermont
057
Greene
085
Lake
089
Licking
095
Lucas
103
Medina
109
Miami
113
Montgomery
133
Portage
153
Summit
Oregon
017
Deschutes
029
Jackson
039
Lane
Pennsylvania
003
Allegheny
007
Beaver
011
Berks
017
Bucks
019
Butler
021
Cambria
029
Chester
043
Dauphin
045
Delaware
049
Erie
055
Franklin
071
Lancaster
11-30
FIPS
County
Code
County
Name
State
081 Lycoming
085 Mercer
089 Monroe
091 Montgomery
101 Philadelphia
107 Schuylkill*
125 Washington
129 Westmoreland
133 York
South Carolina
041 Florence
051 Horry
083 Spartanburg
091 York
Tennessee
009 Blount
093 Knox
125 Montgomery
165 Sumner
189 Wilson
Texas
041 Brazos
061 Cameron
135 Ector
139 Ellis
181 Grayson
183 Gregg
215 Hidalgo
251 Johnson
303 Lubbock
309 McLennan
423 Smith
11-31
FIPS
County
Code
County
Name
State
441
Taylor
479
Webb
485
Wichita
Utah
053 Washington
Virginia
013
Arlington
041
Chesterfield
087
Henrico
107
Loudoun
153
Prince William
177
Spotsylvania
179
Stafford
550
Chesapeake City
700
Newport News City
710
Norfolk City
760
Richmond City
810
Virginia Beach City
Washington
057 Skagit
West Virginia
039 Kanawha
Wisconsin
059 Kenosha
073 Marathon
101 Racine
105 Rock
139 Winnebago
* Counties marked with an asterisk (*) are also single county Micropolitan Statistical Areas.
11-32
They are not otherwise identified on the files. A list of such areas on the files is as follows:
CBSA
Code
Title
County
Name
County
Code
12300
Augusta-Waterville, ME
Kennebec
005
18180
Concord, NH
Merrimack
011
26090
Holland, MI
Allegan
005
31300
Lumberton, NC
Robeson
155
39060
Pottsville, PA
Schuylkill
107
45860
Torrington, CT
Litchfield
005
ATTACHMENT 12
Topcoding of Usual Hourly Earnings
This variable will be topcoded based on an individual’s usual hours worked variable, if the
individual’s edited usual weekly earnings variable is $999. The topcode is computed such that the
product of usual hours times usual hourly wage does not exceed an annualized wage of $150,000
($2,885.00 per week). Below is a list of the appropriate topcode.
Hours
Topcode
Hours
Topcode
Hours
Topcode
1
None
34
$84.85
67
$43.06
2
None
35
$82.43
68
$42.43
3
None
36
$80.14
69
$41.81
4
None
37
$77.97
70
$41.21
5
None
38
$75.92
71
$40.63
6
None
39
$73.97
72
$40.07
7
None
40
$72.13
73
$39.52
8
None
41
$70.37
74
$38.99
9
None
42
$68.69
75
$38.47
10
None
43
$67.09
76
$37.96
11
None
44
$65.57
77
$37.47
12
None
45
$64.11
78
$36.99
13
None
46
$62.72
79
$36.52
14
None
47
$61.38
80
$36.06
15
None
48
$60.10
81
$35.62
16
None
49
$58.88
82
$35.18
17
None
50
$57.70
83
$34.76
18
None
51
$56.57
84
$34.35
19
None
52
$55.48
85
$33.94
20
None
53
$54.43
86
$33.55
21
None
54
$53.43
87
$33.16
22
None
55
$52.45
88
$32.78
23
None
56
$51.52
89
$32.42
24
None
57
$50.61
90
$32.06
25
None
58
$49.74
91
$31.70
26
None
59
$48.90
92
$31.36
27
None
60
$48.08
93
$31.02
28
None
61
$47.30
94
$30.69
29
$99.48
62
$46.53
95
$30.37
30
$96.17
63
$45.79
96
$30.05
31
$93.06
64
$45.08
97
$29.74
32
$90.16
65
$44.38
98
$29.44
33
$87.42
66
$43.71
99
$29.14
12-1
ATTACHMENT 12a
Dynamic Topcoding of Usual
Hourly Earnings
The Census Bureau has introduced a dynamic topcode, implemented monthly, with topcoding
applied to the top 3 percent of hourly earnings reported. This method results in fewer cases
being topcoded compared to the previous method which applied topcoding based on the
individual’s usual hours worked variable. For individuals whose earnings are topcoded, the
earnings variable contains the weighted average of the top 3% and not a cutoff value as has
been done in past years. PTERNHLY, PTERNH1O, PTERNH2, and PTERNH1C are the hourly
reporting variables. Below is an example of this process using fake data.
Hourly Wages
Cumulative Percent
Topcoding (Weighted
Average of Top 3%)
2
0.15
2
2.15
0.26
2.15
3.50
0.90
3.50
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
46.5
96.90
46.5
47
96.93
47
49.5
97.06
64.20
50
97.46
64.20
51
97.55
64.20
.
.
.
.
.
.
65
99.40
64.20
68
99.45
64.20
70
99.60
64.20
75
99.75
64.20
85
99.80
64.20
90
100.00
64.20
Furthermore, values not topcoded as above, will be rounded based on the criteria below.
Usual Hourly Earning as Reported
Rounded value on Public Use File
$00.01 - $00.07
$00.05
$00.08 - $29.99
Nearest $00.05
$30.00 - $49.99
Nearest $00.25
$50.00 +
Nearest $00.50 until topcoded
14-1
ATTACHMENT 14
COUNTRIES AND AREAS OF THE WORLD
Current Population Survey
Starting May 2012
Code
057
Name
United States
Code
158
Name
Armenia
060
American Samoa
159
Azerbaijan
066
Guam
160
Belarus
069
Northern Marianas
161
Georgia
073
Puerto Rico
162
Moldova
078
U. S. Virgin Islands
163
Russia
100
Albania
164
Ukraine
102
Austria
165
USSR
103
Belgium
166
Europe, not specified
104
Bulgaria
168
Montenegro
105
Czechoslovakia
200
Afghanistan
106
Denmark
202
Bangladesh
108
Finland
203
Bhutan
109
France
205
Myanmar (Burma)
110
Germany
206
Cambodia
116
Greece
207
China
117
Hungary
209
Hong Kong
118
Iceland
210
India
119
Ireland
211
Indonesia
120
Italy
212
Iran
126
Netherlands
213
Iraq
127
Norway
214
Israel
128
Poland
215
Japan
129
Portugal
216
Jordan
130
Azores
217
Korea
132
Romania
218
Kazakhstan
134
Spain
220
South Korea
136
Sweden
222
Kuwait
137
Switzerland
223
Laos
138
United Kingdom
224
Lebanon
139
England
226
Malaysia
140
Scotland
228
Mongolia
142
Northern Ireland
229
Nepal
147
Yugoslavia
231
Pakistan
148
Czech Republic
233
Philippines
149
Slovakia
235
Saudi Arabia
150
Bosnia & Herzegovina
236
Singapore
151
Croatia
238
Sri Lanka
152
Macedonia
239
Syria
154
Serbia
240
Taiwan
155
Estonia
242
Thailand
156
Latvia
243
Turkey
157
Lithuania
245
United Arab Emirates
14-2
Code Name Code
Name
246
Uzbekistan
373
Venezuela
247
Vietnam
374
South America, not specified
248
Yemen
399
Americas, not specified
249
Asia, not specified
400
Algeria
300
Bermuda
407
Cameroon
301
Canada
408
Cape Verde
303
Mexico
412
Congo
310
Belize
414
Egypt
311
Costa Rica
416
Ethiopia
312
El Salvador
417
Eritrea
313
Guatemala
421
Ghana
314
Honduras
423
Guinea
315
Nicaragua
425
Ivory Coast
316
Panama
427
Kenya
321
Antigua and Barbuda
429
Liberia
323
Bahamas
430
Libya
324
Barbados
436
Morocco
327
Cuba
440
Nigeria
328
Dominica
444
Senegal
329
Dominican Republic
447
Sierra Leone
330
Grenada
448
Somalia
332
Haiti
449
South Africa
333
Jamaica
451
Sudan
338
St. Kitts--Nevis
453
Tanzania
339
St. Lucia
454
Togo
340
St. Vincent and the Grenadines
457
Uganda
341
Trinidad and Tobago
459
Zaire
343
West Indies, not specified
460
Zambia
360
Argentina
461
Zimbabwe
361
Bolivia
462
Africa, not specified
362
Brazil
501
Australia
363
Chile
508
Fiji
364
Columbia
511
Marshall Islands
365
Ecuador
512
Micronesia
368
Guyana
515
New Zealand
369
Paraguay
523
Tonga
370
Peru
527
Samoa
372
Uruguay
555
Elsewhere
ATTACHMENT 15
ALLOCATION FLAGS
Current Population Survey
For every edited item, there is a corresponding allocation flag with the prefix "PX". The last six
characters of the names are the same. For example, PXMLR is the allocation flag for PEMLR.
All allocation flags have the following list of possible values.
00 VALUE - NO CHANGE
01 BLANK - NO CHANGE
02 DON'T KNOW - NO CHANGE
03 REFUSED - NO CHANGE
10 VALUE TO VALUE
11 BLANK TO VALUE
12 DON'T KNOW TO VALUE
13 REFUSED TO VALUE
20 VALUE TO LONGITUDINAL VALUE
21 BLANK TO LONGITUDINAL VALUE
22 DON'T KNOW TO LONGITUDINAL VALUE
23 REFUSED TO LONGITUDINAL VALUE
30 VALUE TO ALLOCATED VALUE LONG.
31 BLANK TO ALLOCATED VALUE LONG.
32 DON'T KNOW TO ALLOCATED VALUE LONG.
33 REFUSED TO ALLOCATED VALUE LONG.
40 VALUE TO ALLOCATED VALUE
41 BLANK TO ALLOCATED VALUE
42 DON'T KNOW TO ALLOCATED VALUE
43 REFUSED TO ALLOCATED VALUE
50 VALUE TO BLANK
52 DON'T KNOW TO BLANK
53 REFUSED TO BLANK
15-1
DRB Clearance Number - CBDRB-FY24-0274
Attachment 16
Source of the Data and Accuracy of the Estimates for the
November 2023 Current Population Survey Microdata File on Computer and
Internet Use
Table of Contents
SOURCE OF THE DATA .......................................................................................................................... 1
Basic CPS ........................................................................................................................................................ 1
November 2023 Supplement ................................................................................................................ 2
Estimation Procedure .............................................................................................................................. 2
ACCURACY OF THE ESTIMATES ......................................................................................................... 3
Sampling Error ............................................................................................................................................ 3
Nonsampling Error ................................................................................................................................... 3
Nonresponse ................................................................................................................................................ 4
Undercoverage ............................................................................................................................................ 4
Comparability of Data .............................................................................................................................. 5
A Nonsampling Error Warning ............................................................................................................ 6
Standard Errors and Their Use ............................................................................................................ 7
Estimating Standard Errors .................................................................................................................. 7
Generalized Variance Parameters ...................................................................................................... 8
Standard Errors of Estimated Numbers .......................................................................................... 9
Standard Errors of Estimated Percentages .................................................................................. 10
Standard Errors of Estimated Differences .................................................................................... 11
Accuracy of State Estimates ................................................................................................................ 12
Standard Errors of State Estimates .................................................................................................. 12
Standard Errors of Regional Estimates .......................................................................................... 13
Standard Errors of Groups of States ................................................................................................ 14
Standard Errors of Quarterly or Yearly Averages ..................................................................... 15
Technical Assistance............................................................................................................................... 15
REFERENCES .......................................................................................................................................... 19
Tables
Table 1. Current Population Survey Coverage Ratios: November 2023 .......................................... 5
Table 2. Estimation Groups of Interest and Generalized Variance Parameters ........................... 9
Table 3. Illustration of Standard Errors of Estimated Numbers ........................................................ 10
Table 4. Illustration of Standard Errors of Estimated Percentages .................................................. 11
Table 5. Illustration of Standard Errors of Estimated Differences.................................................... 12
Table 6. Illustration of Standard Errors of State Estimates ................................................................. 13
Table 7. Illustration of Standard Errors of Regional Estimates .......................................................... 14
Table 8. Parameters for Computation of Standard Errors for Computer and Internet Use
Characteristics: November 2023 ................................................................................................. 16
Table 9. Factors and Populations for State Standard Errors and Parameters: November
2023 ........................................................................................................................................................... 17
Table 10. Factors and Populations for Regional Standard Errors and Parameters:
November 2023 ................................................................................................................................. 18
DRB Clearance Number - CBDRB-FY24-0274
Source of the Data and Accuracy of the Estimates for the
November 2023 Current Population Survey Microdata File on Computer
and Internet Use
SOURCE OF THE DATA
The data in this microdata file are from the November 2023 Current Population Survey
(CPS). The U.S. Census Bureau conducts the CPS every month, although this file has only
November data. The November survey uses two sets of questions, the basic CPS and a set of
supplemental questions. The CPS, sponsored jointly by the Census Bureau and the U.S.
Bureau of Labor Statistics, is the country’s primary source of labor force statistics for the
civilian noninstitutionalized population. The National Telecommunications and
Information Administration sponsors the supplemental questions for November.
Basic CPS. The monthly CPS collects primarily labor force data about the civilian
noninstitutionalized population living in the United States. The institutionalized
population, which is excluded from the universe, consists primarily of the population in
correctional institutions and nursing homes (98 percent of the 4.0 million institutionalized
people in the 2010 Census). Starting in August 2017, college and university dormitories
were also excluded from the universe because most of the residents had usual residences
elsewhere. Interviewers ask questions concerning labor force participation of each
member 15 years old and older in sample households. Typically, the week containing the
nineteenth of the month is the interview week. The week containing the twelfth is the
reference week (i.e., the week about which the labor force questions are asked).
The CPS uses a multistage probability sample based on the results of the decennial census,
with coverage in all 50 states and the District of Columbia. The sample is continually
updated to account for new residential construction. When files from the most recent
decennial census become available, the Census Bureau gradually introduces a new sample
design for the CPS.
Every ten years, the CPS first-stage sample is redesigned0F
1
reflecting changes based on the
most recent decennial census. In the first stage of the sampling process, primary sampling
units (PSUs)1F
2
were selected for sample. In the 2010 sample design, the United States was
divided into 1,987 PSUs. These PSUs were then grouped into 852 strata. Within each
stratum, a single PSU was chosen for the sample, with its probability of selection
proportional to its population as of the most recent decennial census. In the case of strata
consisting of only one PSU, the PSU was chosen with certainty.
1
For detailed information on the 2010 sample redesign, please reference Bureau of Labor Statistics
(2014).
2
The PSUs correspond to substate areas (i.e., counties or groups of counties) that are geographically
contiguous.
2
DRB Clearance Number - CBDRB-FY24-0274
Approximately 69,500 sampled addresses were selected from the sampling frame in
November. Based on eligibility criteria, seven percent of these sampled addresses were
sent directly to computer-assisted telephone interviewing (CATI). The remaining sampled
addresses were assigned to interviewers for computer-assisted personal interviewing
(CAPI).2F
3
Of all addresses in sample, about 60,000 were determined to be eligible for
interview. Interviewers obtained interviews at about 42,000 of the housing units at these
addresses. Noninterviews occur when the occupants are not found at home after repeated
calls or are unavailable for some other reason.3F
4
November 2023 Supplement. In November 2023, in addition to the basic CPS questions,
interviewers asked supplementary questions of the noninstitutionalized population three
years old and older on computer and internet use.
Estimation Procedure. This survey’s estimation procedure adjusts weighted sample
results to agree with independently derived population controls of the civilian
noninstitutionalized population of the United States, each state, and the District of
Columbia. These population controls4F
5
are prepared monthly as part of the Census Bureau’s
Population Estimates Program.
The population controls for the nation are distributed by demographic characteristics in
two ways:
Age, sex, and race (White alone, Black alone, and all other groups combined).
Age, sex, and Hispanic origin.
The population controls for the states are distributed by:
Race (Black alone and all other race groups combined).
Age (0-15, 16-44, and 45 and over).
Sex.
The independent estimates by age, sex, race, and Hispanic origin, and for states by selected
age groups and broad race categories, are developed using the basic demographic
accounting formula whereby the population from the 2020 Census data5F
6
is updated using
3
For further information on CATI and CAPI and the eligibility criteria, please reference U.S. Census Bureau
(2019).
4
Counts and estimates throughout this source and accuracy statement are rounded according to
Disclosure Review Board rounding rules.
5
For additional information on population controls, including details on the demographic characteristics
used and net international components, please refer to Chapters 1-3 and Appendix: History of the
Current Population Survey of U.S. Census Bureau (2019).
6
In recent decades, the decennial census has usually provided all the data necessary to produce the
population base used in the population controls. However, changes in disclosure avoidance practices and
delays in the 2020 Census necessitated changes to the data sources that produce the base population for
the Vintage 2021 population estimates. The updated population controls use a Blended Base that draws
on the 2020 Census, 2020 Demographic Analysis Estimates, and Vintage 2020 Postcensal Population
Estimates. More information on this methodology can be found at U.S. Census Bureau (2021).
3
DRB Clearance Number - CBDRB-FY24-0274
data on the components of population change (births, deaths, and net international
migration) with net internal migration as an additional component in the state population
controls.
The net international migration component of the population controls includes:
Net international migration of the foreign born;
Net migration between the United States and Puerto Rico;
Net migration of natives to and from the United States; and
Net movement of the Armed Forces population to and from the United States.
Because the latest available information on these components lags behind the survey date,
it is necessary to make short-term projections of these components to develop the estimate
for the survey date.
ACCURACY OF THE ESTIMATES
A sample survey estimate has two types of error: sampling and nonsampling. The accuracy
of an estimate depends on both types of error. The nature of the sampling error is known
given the survey design; the full extent of the nonsampling error is unknown.
Sampling Error. Since the CPS estimates come from a sample, they may differ from figures
from an enumeration of the entire population using the same questionnaires, instructions,
and enumerators. For a given estimator, the difference between an estimate based on a
sample and the estimate that would result if the sample were to include the entire
population is known as sampling error. Standard errors, as calculated by methods
described in “Standard Errors and Their Use,” are primarily measures of the magnitude of
sampling error. However, the estimation of standard errors may include some nonsampling
error.
Nonsampling Error. For a given estimator, the difference between the estimate that would
result if the sample were to include the entire population and the true population value
being estimated is known as nonsampling error. There are several sources of nonsampling
error that may occur during the development or execution of the survey. It can occur
because of circumstances created by the interviewer, the respondent, the survey
instrument, or the way the data are collected and processed. Some nonsampling errors, and
examples of each, include:
Measurement error: The interviewer records the wrong answer, the respondent
provides incorrect information, the respondent estimates the requested
information, or an unclear survey question is misunderstood by the respondent.
Coverage error: Some individuals who should have been included in the survey
frame were missed.
Nonresponse error: Responses are not collected from all those in the sample or
the respondent is unwilling to provide information.
Imputation error: Values are estimated imprecisely for missing data.
4
DRB Clearance Number - CBDRB-FY24-0274
Processing error: Forms may be lost, data may be incorrectly keyed, coded, or
recoded, etc.
To minimize these errors, the Census Bureau applies quality control procedures during all
stages of the production process including the design of the survey, the wording of
questions, the review of the work of interviewers and coders, and the statistical review of
reports.
Two types of nonsampling error that can be examined to a limited extent are nonresponse
and undercoverage.
Nonresponse. The effect of nonresponse cannot be measured directly, but one indication
of its potential effect is the nonresponse rate. For the November 2023 basic CPS, the
household-level unweighted nonresponse rate was 29.9 percent. The person-level
unweighted nonresponse rate for the Computer and Internet Use supplement was an
additional 23.4 percent.
Since the basic CPS nonresponse rate is a household-level rate and the Computer and
Internet Use supplement nonresponse rate is a person-level rate, we cannot combine these
rates to derive an overall nonresponse rate. Nonresponding households may have more or
fewer persons than interviewed ones, so combining these rates may lead to an under- or
overestimate of the true overall nonresponse rate for persons for the Computer and
Internet Use supplement.
Responses are made up of complete interviews and sufficient partial interviews. A
sufficient partial interview is an incomplete interview in which the household or person
answered enough of the questionnaire for the supplement sponsor to consider the
interview complete. The remaining supplement questions may have been edited or
imputed to fill in missing values. Insufficient partial interviews are considered to be
nonrespondents. Refer to the supplement overview attachment in the technical
documentation for the specific questions deemed critical by the sponsor as necessary to
answer in order to be considered a sufficient partial interview.
As a result of sufficient partial interviews being considered responses, individual
items/questions have their own response and refusal rates. As part of the nonsampling
error analysis, the item response rates, item refusal rates, and edits are reviewed. For the
Computer and Internet Use supplement, the unweighted item refusal rates range from 0.0
percent to 23.1 percent. This survey is fully allocated, and the unweighted item allocation
rates range from 2.3 percent to 77.7 percent.
Undercoverage. The concept of coverage with a survey sampling process is defined as the
extent to which the total population that could be selected for sample “covers” the survey’s
target population. Missed housing units and missed people within sample households
create undercoverage in the CPS. Overall CPS undercoverage for November 2023 is
estimated to be about nine percent. CPS coverage varies with age, sex, and race. Generally,
5
DRB Clearance Number - CBDRB-FY24-0274
coverage is higher for females than for males and higher for non-Blacks than for Blacks.
This differential coverage is a general problem for most household-based surveys.
The CPS weighting procedure mitigates bias from undercoverage, but biases may still be
present when people who are missed by the survey differ from those interviewed in ways
other than age, race, sex, Hispanic origin, and state of residence. How this weighting
procedure affects other variables in the survey is not precisely known. All of these
considerations affect comparisons across different surveys or data sources.
A common measure of survey coverage is the coverage ratio, calculated as the estimated
population before poststratification divided by the independent population control. Table 1
shows November 2023 CPS coverage ratios by age and sex for certain race and Hispanic
groups. The CPS coverage ratios can exhibit some variability from month to month.
Table 1. Current Population Survey Coverage Ratios: November 2023
Total White alone Black alone Residual race
A
Hispanic
B
Age
group
All
people
Male Female
Male Female
Male Female
Male Female
Male Female
0-15
0.85
0.85
0.86
0.90
0.92
0.66
0.65
0.82
0.82
0.84
0.82
16-19
0.85
0.84
0.85
0.88
0.89
0.64
0.74
0.81
0.78
0.84
0.87
20-24
0.75
0.78
0.73
0.81
0.77
0.65
0.57
0.74
0.65
0.88
0.76
25-34
0.84
0.83
0.86
0.88
0.91
0.62
0.67
0.81
0.82
0.85
0.93
35-44
0.89
0.87
0.91
0.91
0.95
0.64
0.75
0.85
0.88
0.83
0.90
45-54
0.92
0.89
0.96
0.90
0.99
0.78
0.85
0.90
0.91
0.84
1.01
55-64
0.94
0.90
0.97
0.92
0.99
0.79
0.86
0.92
0.95
0.85
0.95
65+
1.07
1.06
1.08
1.07
1.10
1.06
1.04
0.89
0.90
0.94
0.95
15+
0.92
0.90
0.94
0.93
0.98
0.74
0.80
0.85
0.86
0.85
0.92
0+
0.91
0.89
0.93
0.93
0.97
0.72
0.77
0.84
0.85
0.85
0.89
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, November 2023.
A
The Residual race group includes cases indicating a single race other than White or Black, and cases
indicating two or more races.
B
Hispanics may be any race.
Note: For a more detailed discussion on the use of parameters for race and ethnicity, please refer to the
“Generalized Variance Parameters” section.
Comparability of Data. Data obtained from the CPS and other sources are not entirely
comparable. This is due to differences in interviewer training and experience and in
differing survey processes.6F
7
These differences are examples of nonsampling variability not
reflected in the standard errors. Therefore, caution should be used when comparing results
from different sources.
Data users should be careful when comparing the data from this microdata file, which
reflects 2020 Census-based controls7F
8
, with microdata files which reflect 2010 Census-
7
Survey processes include, but are not limited to, question wording, universe, sampling frame, interview
modes, and weighting.
8
Refer to Footnote 6.
6
DRB Clearance Number - CBDRB-FY24-0274
based controls. Ideally, the same population controls should be used when comparing any
estimates. In reality, the use of the same population controls is not practical when
comparing trend data over a period of 10 to 20 years. Thus, when it is necessary to
combine or compare data based on different controls or different designs, data users
should be aware that changes in weighting controls or weighting procedures can create
small differences between estimates. The discussion following includes information on
comparing estimates derived from different populations or different sample designs.
Microdata files from previous years reflect the latest available census-based controls.
Although the most recent change in population controls had relatively little impact on
summary measures such as averages, medians, and percentage distributions, it did have a
significant impact on levels. For example, use of 2020 Census-based controls results in
about a 0.7 percent increase from the 2010 Census-based controls in the civilian
noninstitutionalized population. Thus, estimates of levels for data collected in 2012 and
later years will differ from those for earlier years by more than what could be attributed to
actual changes in the population. These differences could be disproportionately greater for
certain population subgroups than for the total population.
Users should also exercise caution because of changes caused by the phase-in of the 2010
Census files (refer to “Basic CPS”).8F
9
During this time period, CPS data were collected from
sample designs based on different censuses. Two features of the new CPS design have the
potential of affecting estimates: (1) the temporary disruption of the rotation pattern from
August 2014 through June 2015 for a comparatively small portion of the sample and (2)
the change in sample areas. Most of the known effect on estimates during and after the
sample redesign will be the result of changing from 2000 to 2010 geographic definitions.
Research has shown that the national-level estimates of the metropolitan and
nonmetropolitan populations should not change appreciably because of the new sample
design. However, users should still exercise caution when comparing metropolitan and
nonmetropolitan estimates across years with a design change, especially at the state level.
Caution should also be used when comparing Hispanic estimates over time. No
independent population control totals for people of Hispanic origin were used before 1985.
A Nonsampling Error Warning. Since the full extent of the nonsampling error is
unknown, one should be particularly careful when interpreting results based on small
differences between estimates. The Census Bureau recommends that data users
incorporate information about nonsampling errors into their analyses, as nonsampling
error could impact the conclusions drawn from the results. Caution should also be used
when interpreting results based on a relatively small number of cases. Summary measures
(such as medians and percentage distributions) probably do not reveal useful information
when computed on a subpopulation smaller than 75,000.
For additional information on nonsampling error, including the possible impact on CPS
data, when known, refer to U.S. Census Bureau (2019) and Brooks & Bailar (1978).
9
The phase-in process using the 2010 Census files began April 2014.
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Standard Errors and Their Use. A sample estimate and its standard error enable one to
construct a confidence interval. A confidence interval is a range about a given estimate that
has a specified probability of containing the average result of all possible samples. For
example, if all possible samples were surveyed under essentially the same general
conditions and using the same sample design, and if an estimate and its standard error
were calculated from each sample, then approximately 90 percent of the intervals from
1.645 standard errors below the estimate to 1.645 standard errors above the estimate
would include the average result of all possible samples.
A particular confidence interval may or may not contain the average estimate derived from
all possible samples, but one can say with the specified confidence that the interval
includes the average estimate calculated from all possible samples.
Standard errors may also be used to perform hypothesis testing, a procedure for
distinguishing between population parameters using sample estimates. The most common
type of hypothesis is that the population parameters are different. An example of this
would be comparing the percentage of men who were part-time workers to the percentage
of women who were part-time workers.
Tests may be performed at various levels of significance. A significance level is the
probability of concluding that the characteristics are different when, in fact, they are the
same. For example, to conclude that two characteristics are different at the 0.10 level of
significance, the absolute value of the estimated difference between characteristics must be
greater than or equal to 1.645 times the standard error of the difference.
The Census Bureau uses 90-percent confidence intervals and 0.10 levels of significance to
determine statistical validity. Consult standard statistical textbooks for alternative criteria.
Estimating Standard Errors. The Census Bureau uses replication methods to estimate the
standard errors of CPS and Computer and Internet Use estimates. These methods primarily
measure the magnitude of sampling error. However, they do measure some effects of
nonsampling error as well. They do not measure systematic biases in the data associated
with nonsampling error. Bias is the average over all possible samples of the differences
between the sample estimates and the true value.
There are two ways to calculate standard errors for the CPS microdata file on Computer
and Internet Use.
1. Direct estimates created from replicate weighting methods;
2. Generalized variance estimates created from generalized variance function
(GVF) parameters a and b.
While replicate weighting methods provide the most accurate variance estimates, this
approach requires more computing resources and more expertise on the part of the user.
The GVF parameters provide a method of balancing accuracy with resource usage as well
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as a smoothing effect on standard error estimates. More information on calculating direct
estimates is available at U.S. Census Bureau (2012) and/or U.S. Census Bureau (2018). For
more information on GVF estimates, refer to the “Generalized Variance Parameters”
section.
Generalized Variance Parameters. While it is possible to estimate the standard error
based on the survey data for each estimate in a report, there are a number of reasons why
this is not done. A presentation of the individual standard errors would be of limited use,
since one could not possibly predict all of the combinations of results that may be of
interest to data users. Additionally, data users have access to CPS microdata files, and it is
impossible to compute in advance the standard error for every estimate one might obtain
from those data sets. Moreover, variance estimates are based on sample data and have
variances of their own. Therefore, some methods of stabilizing these estimates of variance,
for example, by generalizing or averaging over time, may be used to improve their
reliability.
Experience has shown that certain groups of estimates have similar relationships between
their variances and expected values. Modeling or generalizing may provide more stable
variance estimates by taking advantage of these similarities. The GVF is a simple model that
expresses the variance as a function of the expected value of the survey estimate. The
parameters of the GVF are estimated using direct replicate variances. These GVF
parameters provide a relatively easy method to obtain approximate standard errors for
numerous characteristics.
In this source and accuracy statement:
Tables 3 through 7 provide illustrations for calculating standard errors;
Table 8 provides GVF parameters for characteristics from the November 2023
supplement; and
Tables 9 through 10 provide factors and population controls to derive U.S. state
and regional parameters.
The basic CPS questionnaire records the race and ethnicity of each respondent. With
respect to race, a respondent can be White, Black, Asian, American Indian and Alaskan
Native (AIAN), Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander (NHOPI), or combinations of two
or more of the preceding. A respondent’s ethnicity can be Hispanic or non-Hispanic,
regardless of race.
The GVF parameters to use in computing standard errors are dependent upon the
race/ethnicity group of interest. Table 2 summarizes the relationship between the
race/ethnicity group of interest and the GVF parameters to use in standard error
calculations.
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Table 2. Estimation Groups of Interest and Generalized Variance Parameters
Race/ethnicity group of interest
Generalized variance parameters to
use in standard error calculations
Total population
Total
White alone, White alone or in combination (AOIC), or
White non-Hispanic population
White
Black alone, Black AOIC, or Black non-Hispanic population
Black
Asian alone, Asian AOIC, or Asian non-Hispanic population
Asian, American Indian and Alaska
Native (AIAN), Native Hawaiian and
Other Pacific Islander (NHOPI)
AIAN alone, AIAN AOIC, or AIAN
non-Hispanic population
Asian, AIAN, NHOPI
NHOPI
alone, NHOPI AOIC, or NHOPI non-Hispanic
population
Asian, AIAN, NHOPI
Populations from other race groups
Asian, AIAN, NHOPI
Hispanic
A
population
Hispanic
A
Two or more races
B
employment/unemployment and
educational attainment characteristics
Black
Two or more races
B
all other characteristics
Asian, AIAN, NHOPI
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, Computer and Internet Use, internal data files.
A
Hispanics may be any race.
B
Two or more races refers to the group of cases self-classified as having two or more races.
When calculating standard errors for an estimate of interest from cross-tabulations
involving different characteristics, use the set of GVF parameters for the characteristic that
will give the largest standard error. If the estimate of interest is strictly from basic CPS
data, information and parameters for calculations can be found under “Reliability of
estimates from the CPS” at Bureau of Labor Statistics (2022). If the estimate is using
Computer and Internet Use supplement data, the GVF parameters will come from the
Computer and Internet Use supplement GVF table (Table 8).
Standard Errors of Estimated Numbers. The approximate standard error,
, of an
estimated number from this microdata file can be obtained by using the formula:
=
+  (1)
Here x is the size of the estimate, and a and b are the parameters in Table 8 associated with
the particular type of characteristic.
Illustration 1
Suppose there were 132,727,000 households in the U.S. Table 3 shows how to use the
appropriate parameters from Table 8 and Formula (1) to estimate the standard error and
confidence interval.
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Table 3. Illustration of Standard Errors of Estimated Numbers
Number of households in the United States (x)
132,727,000
a-parameter (a)
-0.000016
b-parameter (b)
3,583
Standard error
440,000
90-percent confidence interval
132,003,000 to
133,451,000
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, Computer and Internet Use, November 2023.
The standard error is calculated as
=
0.000016 × 132,727,000
+ 3,583 × 132,727,000,
which, rounded to the nearest thousand, is 440,000. The 90-percent confidence interval is
calculated as 132,727,000 ± 1.645 × 440,000.
A conclusion that the average estimate derived from all possible samples lies within a
range computed in this way would be correct for roughly 90 percent of all possible
samples.
Standard Errors of Estimated Percentages. The reliability of an estimated percentage,
computed using sample data for both numerator and denominator, depends on both the
size of the percentage and its base. Estimated percentages are relatively more reliable than
the corresponding estimates of the numerators of the percentages, particularly if the
percentages are 50 percent or more. When the numerator and denominator of the
percentage are in different categories, use the parameter from Table 8 as indicated by the
numerator.
The approximate standard error,
,
, of an estimated percentage can be obtained by using
the formula:
,
=
(100 ) (2)
Here y is the total number of people, families, households, or unrelated individuals in the
base or denominator of the percentage, p is the percentage 100*x/y (0 ≤ p ≤ 100), and b is
the parameter in Table 8 associated with the characteristic in the numerator of the
percentage.
Illustration 2
Suppose there were 132,727,000 households in the U.S., and 84.8 percent had an internet
connection in their home. Table 4 shows how to use the appropriate parameters from
Table 8 and Formula (2) to estimate the standard error and confidence interval.
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Table 4. Illustration of Standard Errors of Estimated Percentages
Percentage of households with an internet connection (p)
84.8
Base (y)
132,727,000
b-parameter (b)
3,583
Standard error
0.19
90-percent confidence interval
84.5 to 85.1
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, Computer and Internet Use, November 2023
The standard error is calculated as
,
=
3,583
132,727,000
× 84.8 × (100.0 84.8) = 0.19
and the 90-percent confidence interval for the estimated percentage of households with an
internet connection in the home is from 84.5 to 85.1 percent (i.e., 84.8 ± 1.645 × 0.19).
Standard Errors of Estimated Differences. The standard error of the difference between
two sample estimates is approximately equal to
|

|
=

+ 
(3)
where
and
are the standard errors of the estimates,
and
. The estimates can be
numbers, percentages, ratios, etc. This will result in accurate estimates of the standard
error of the same characteristic in two different areas or for the difference between
separate and uncorrelated characteristics in the same area. However, if there is a high
positive (negative) correlation between the two characteristics, the formula will
overestimate (underestimate) the true standard error.
Illustration 3
Suppose that of the 48,804,000 households in the U.S. with family income less than
$50,000, 77.0 percent have an internet connection at home, and of the 83,923,000
households in the U.S. with family income of $50,000 or greater, 89.4 percent have an
internet connection at home. Table 5 shows how to use the appropriate parameters from
Table 8 and Formulas (2) and (3) to estimate the standard error and confidence interval.
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Table 5. Illustration of Standard Errors of Estimated Differences
Income <
$50,000 (x
1
)
Income
$50,000 (x
2
)
Difference
Percentage of households with
internet connection (p)
77.0 89.4 12.4
Base (y)
48,804,000
83,923,000
-
b-parameter (b)
3,583
3,583
-
Standard error
0.36
0.20
0.41
90-percent confidence interval
76.4 to 77.6
89.1 to 89.7
11.7 to 13.1
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, Computer and Internet Use, November 2023.
The standard error of the difference is calculated as
|

|
=
0.36
+ 0.20
= 0.41
and the 90-percent confidence interval around the difference is calculated as 12.4 ± 1.645 ×
0.41. Since this interval does not include zero, we can conclude with 90-percent confidence
that the percentage of households with family income less than $50,000 with an internet
connection is less than the percentage of households with family income greater than or
equal to $50,000 with an internet connection.
Accuracy of State Estimates. The redesign of the CPS following the 1980 census provided
an opportunity to increase efficiency and accuracy of state data. All strata are now defined
within state boundaries. The sample is allocated among the states to produce state and
national estimates with the required accuracy while keeping total sample size to a
minimum. Improved accuracy of state data was achieved with about the same sample size
as in the 1970 design.
Since the CPS is designed to produce both state and national estimates, the proportion of
the total population sampled and the sampling rates differ among the states. In general, the
smaller the population of the state, the larger the sampling proportion. For example, in
Vermont, approximately 1 in every 250 households is selected each month. In New York,
the sample is about 1 in every 2,000 households. Nevertheless, the size of the sample in
New York is four times larger than in Vermont because New York has a larger population.
Standard Errors of State Estimates. The standard error for a state may be obtained by
determining new state-level a- and b-parameters and then using these adjusted parameters
in the standard error formulas mentioned previously. To determine a new state-level b-
parameter (b
state
), multiply the b-parameter from Table 8 by the state factor from Table 9.
To determine a new state-level a-parameter (a
state
), use the following:
(1) If the a-parameter from Table 8 is positive, multiply it by the state factor
from Table 9.
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(2) If the a-parameter in Table 8 is negative, calculate the new state-level a-
parameter as follows:

=




(4)
where POP
state
is the state population found in Table 9.
Illustration 4
Suppose there were 11,857,000 of 13,963,000 households in California, or 84.9 percent,
with an internet connection in the home. Table 6 shows how to use Formulas (2) and (4)
and the appropriate parameter and factor from Tables 8 and 9 to estimate the standard
error and confidence interval.
Table 6. Illustration of Standard Errors of State Estimated Percentages
Percentage of households in California with an internet
connection (p)
84.9
Basetotal households in California (y)
13,963,000
b-parameter (b)
3,583
California state factor
1.16
State b-parameter (b
state
)
4,156
Standard error
90-percent confidence interval
0.62
83.9 to 85.9
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, Computer and Internet Use, November 2023.
Obtain the state-level b-parameter by multiplying the b-parameter, 3,583, by the California
state factor, 1.16. This gives b
state
= 3,583 × 1.16 = 4,156.
The standard error of the estimated percentage of households in California with an internet
connection can then be found by using Formula (2) and the new state-level b-parameter,
4,156. The standard error is given by
,
=
4,156
13,963,000
× 84.9 ×
(
100 84.9
)
= 0.62
and the 90-percent confidence interval of the percentage of households in California with
an internet connection is calculated as 84.9 ± 1.645 × 0.62.
Standard Errors of Regional Estimates. To compute standard errors for regional
estimates, follow the steps for computing standard errors for state estimates found in
“Standard Errors for State Estimates” using the regional factors and populations found in
Table 10.
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Illustration 5
Suppose there were 6,521,000 households in the South where no one used the internet.
Table 7 shows how to use Formulas (1) and (4) and the appropriate parameter, factor, and
population from Tables 8 and 10 to estimate the standard error and confidence interval.
Table 7. Illustration of Standard Errors of Regional Estimates
Number of households in the South with no internet use (x)
6,521,000
b-parameter (b)
3,583
South regional factor
1.11
Regional population
128,736,811
Regional b-parameter (b
region
)
3,977
Regional a-parameter (a
region
)
-0.000031
Standard error
157,000
90-percent confidence interval
6,263,000 to 6,779,000
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, Computer and Internet Use, November 2023.
Obtain the region-level b-parameter by multiplying the b-parameter, 3,583, by the South
regional factor, 1.11. This gives b
region
= 3,583 × 1.11 = 3,977. Obtain the needed region-
level a-parameter by

=
3,977
128,736,811
= 0.000031
The standard error of the estimate of the number of households in the South with no one
using the internet can be found by using Formula (1) and the new region-level a- and b-
parameters, -0.000031 and 3,977, respectively. The standard error is given by
=
0.000031 × 6,521,000
+ 3,977 × 6,521,000 = 157,000
and the 90-percent confidence interval of the number of households in the South without
internet use is calculated as 6,521,000 ± 1.645 × 157,000.
Standard Errors of Groups of States. The standard error calculation for a group of states
is similar to the standard error calculation for a single state. First, calculate a new state
group factor for the group of states. Then, determine new state group a- and b-parameters.
Finally, use these adjusted parameters in the standard error formulas mentioned
previously.
Use the following formula to determine a new state group factor:
  =


× 


(5)
where POP
i
and state factor
i
are the population and factor for state i from Table 9. To
obtain a new state group b-parameter (b
state group
), multiply the b-parameter from Table 8
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by the state factor obtained by Formula (5). To determine a new state group a-parameter
(a
state group
), use the following:
(1) If the a-parameter from Table 8 is positive, multiply it by the state group
factor determined by Formula (5).
(2) If the a-parameter in Table 8 is negative, calculate the new state group a-
parameter as follows:

=




(6)
Illustration 6
Suppose the state group factor for the state group Illinois-Indiana-Michigan was required.
The appropriate factor would be
  =
12,314,128 × 1.16 + 6,786,103 × 1.14 + 9,934,351 × 1.15
12,314,128 + 6,786,103 + 9,934,351
= 1.15
Standard Errors of Quarterly or Yearly Averages. For information on calculating
standard errors for labor force data from the CPS which involve quarterly or yearly
averages, please reference Bureau of Labor Statistics (2006).
Technical Assistance. If you require assistance or additional information, please contact
the Demographic Statistical Methods Division via e-mail at
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Table 8. Parameters for Computation of Standard Errors for Computer and Internet Use
Characteristics: November 2023
Characteristics
Total White Black
Asian, AIAN,
NHOPI
Hispanic
a
b
a
b
a
b
a
B
a
b
PEOPLE
All People
-0.000015
4,775
-0.000016
3,954
-0.000142
6,184
-0.000165
5,959
-0.000073
4,723
Internet Use at Home
-0.000016
5,258
-0.000018
4,455
-0.000142
6,184
-0.000165
5,959
-0.000088
5,675
HOUSEHOLDS
All Households
-0.000016
3,583
-0.000025
3,323
-0.000130
4,421
-0.000162
3,729
-0.000119
3,742
Internet Use at Home
-0.000016
3,583
-0.000025
3,323
-0.000130
4,421
-0.000162
3,729
-0.000125
3,912
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, Computer and Internet Use, November 2023.
A
AIAN is American Indian and Alaska Native, and NHOPI is Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander.
B
Hispanics may be any race.
Notes: These parameters are to be applied to the Computer and Internet Use data. The White, Black, and Asian, AIAN,
NHOPI parameters are to be used for both alone and in combination race group estimates. For the group self-
classified as having two or more races, use the Asian, AIAN, NHOPI parameters for all characteristics except
employment, unemployment, and educational attainment, in which case use Black parameters. A more detailed
discussion on the use of parameters for race and ethnicity can be found in the “Generalized Variance Parameters”
section.
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Table 9. Factors and Populations for State Standard Errors and Parameters:
November 2023
State Factor Population State Factor Population
Alabama
1.13
5,035,473
Montana
0.22
1,132,537
Alaska
0.18
705,012
Nebraska
0.51
1,950,831
Arizona
1.16
7,392,796
Nevada
0.72
3,193,503
Arkansas
0.73
3,026,616
New Hampshire
0.35
1,394,159
California
1.16
38,391,378
New Jersey
1.15
9,190,216
Colorado
1.17
5,794,955
New Mexico
0.44
2,080,585
Connecticut
0.88
3,595,893
New York
1.19
19,301,813
Delaware
0.23
1,026,732
North Carolina
1.18
10,699,741
District of Columbia
0.18
669,215
North Dakota
0.18
764,617
Florida
1.12
22,566,463
Ohio
1.15
11,603,604
Georgia
1.16
10,897,041
Oklahoma
1.07
3,988,114
Hawaii
0.33
1,384,227
Oregon
1.06
4,191,975
Idaho
0.40
1,966,637
Pennsylvania
1.16
12,780,587
Illinois
1.16
12,314,128
Rhode Island
0.28
1,077,473
Indiana
1.14
6,786,103
South Carolina
1.12
5,326,411
Iowa
0.78
3,169,577
South Dakota
0.23
911,666
Kansas
0.81
2,883,517
Tennessee
1.14
7,081,949
Kentucky
1.16
4,444,065
Texas
1.17
30,276,097
Louisiana
1.06
4,467,718
Utah
0.51
3,418,605
Maine
0.42
1,384,395
Vermont
0.20
643,675
Maryland
1.19
6,078,271
Virginia
1.19
8,544,820
Massachusetts
1.13
6,924,983
Washington
1.17
7,746,248
Michigan
1.15
9,934,351
West Virginia
0.50
1,736,668
Minnesota
1.16
5,677,779
Wisconsin
1.16
5,851,980
Mississippi
0.71
2,871,417
Wyoming
0.16
576,243
Missouri
1.18
6,115,005
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates, November 2023.
Notes: The state population counts in this table are for the 0+ population.
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Table 10. Factors and Populations for Regional Standard Errors and Parameters:
November 2023
Region Factor Population
Northeast
1.08
67,963,158
Midwest
1.09
56,293,194
South
1.11
128,736,811
West
1.03
77,974,701
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates, November 2023.
Notes: The region population counts in this table are for the 0+ population.
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REFERENCES
Brooks, C.A., & Bailar, B.A. (1978). Statistical Policy Working Paper 3 - An Error Profile:
Employment as Measured by the Current Population Survey. Subcommittee on
Nonsampling Errors, Federal Committee on Statistical Methodology, U.S.
Department of Commerce, Washington, DC.
https://s3.amazonaws.com/sitesusa/wp-
content/uploads/sites/242/2014/04/spwp3.pdf
Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2006). Household Data (“A” tables, monthly; “D” tables,
quarterly). https://www.bls.gov/cps/eetech_methods.pdf
Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2014). Redesign of the Sample for the Current Population Survey.
http://www.bls.gov/cps/sample_redesign_2014.pdf
Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2022). Labor Force Statistics from the Current Population
Survey. https://www.bls.gov/cps/documentation.htm#reliability
U.S. Census Bureau. (2012). Estimating Current Population Survey (CPS) Person Level
Supplement Variances Using Replicate Weights Part I: Instructions for Using CPS
Person Level Supplement Replicate Weights to Calculate Variances.
https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/cps/datasets/2018/supp/PERSON-
level_Use_of_the_Public_Use_Replicate_Weight_File.doc
U.S. Census Bureau. (2018). Estimating Current Population Survey (CPS) Household-level
Supplement Variances Using Replicate Weights Part I: Instructions for Using CPS
Household-level Supplement Replicate Weights to Calculate Variances.
https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/cps/datasets/2018/supp/HH-
level_Use_of_the_Public_Use_Replicate_Weight_File.doc
U.S. Census Bureau. (2019). Current Population Survey: Design and Methodology. Technical
Paper 77. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office.
https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/cps/methodology/CPS-Tech-Paper-
77.pdf
U.S. Census Bureau. (2021). METHODOLOGY FOR THE UNITED STATES POPULATION
ESTIMATES: VINTAGE 2021 Nation, States, Counties, and Puerto Rico – April 1, 2020
to July 1, 2021. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/technical-
documentation/methodology/2020-2021/methods-statement-v2021.pdf
All online references accessed July 3, 2024.
ATTACHMENT 17
USER NOTES
This section will contain information relevant to the Current Population Survey, November
2023: Computer and Internet Use Supplement File that becomes available after the file is
released.
17 1